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We propose a method for constructing pairs of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories related by S-duality. Starting from a known S-duality of supersymmetric theories realized on the worldvolume of D3 branes in type IIB string theory, a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-22 Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

We review some tests of the 0-brane and instanton matrix models based on comparing long-distance interaction potentials between branes and their bound states (with 1/2,1/4 or 1/8 of supersymmetry) in supergravity and in super Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We discuss non-conformal gauge theories from type IIB D3-branes embedded in orbifolded space-times. Such theories can be obtained by allowing some non-vanishing logarithmic twisted tadpoles. In certain cases with N=0,1 supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Zurab Kakushadze , Radu Roiban

In an earlier work it was shown that the IR singularities arising in the nonplanar one loop two point function of a noncommutative ${\cal N}=2$ gauge theory can be reproduced exactly from the massless closed string exchanges. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Swarnendu Sarkar

The world-volume theory on a D-brane in a constant B-field background can be described by either commutative or noncommutative Yang-Mills theories. These two descriptions correspond to two different gauge fixing of the diffeomorphism on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazumi Okuyama

We describe a categorical framework for the classification of D-branes on noncommutative spaces using techniques from bivariant K-theory of C*-algebras. We present a new description of bivariant K-theory in terms of noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-07 Jacek Brodzki , Varghese Mathai , Jonathan Rosenberg , Richard J. Szabo

The nonlinear O(3) sigma-model in (2+1) dimensions with an additional potential term admits solutions called Q-lumps, having both topological and Noether charges. We consider in 3+1-dimensional spacetime the theory with Q-lumps on a domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-21 N. Blyankinshtein

We introduce a notion of the noncommutative integrability within a framework of contact geometry.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-13 Bozidar Jovanovic

Spacetime non-commutativity appears in string theory. In this paper, the non-commutativity in string theory is reviewed. At first we review that a Dp-brane is equivalent to a configuration of infinitely many D($p-2$)-branes. If we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ken-Ichi Tezuka

A formulation of (non-anticommutative) N=1/2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory in noncommutative space is studied. We show that at one loop UV/IR mixing occurs. A generalization of Seiberg-Witten map to noncommutative and non-anticommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. F. Dayi , L. T. Kelleyane

The role of the gauge invariance in noncommutative field theory is discussed. A basic introduction to noncommutative geometry and noncommutative field theory is given. Background invariant formulation of Wilson lines is proposed. Duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Corneliu Sochichiu

We consider freely acting orbifold compactifications, which interpolate in two possible decompactification limits between the supersymmetric type II string and the non-supersymmetric type 0 string. In particular we discuss how D-branes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lust

In this article the interaction of branes at angles with respect to each other with non-zero internal gauge fields are calculated by construction of the boundary states in spacetime in which some of its directions are compact on tori. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Davoud Kamani

In this work we propose new non-commutative gauge theories that describe the dynamics of branes localized along twisted conjugacy classes on group manifolds. Our proposal is based on a careful analysis of the exact microscopic solution and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Stefan Fredenhagen , Thomas Quella , Volker Schomerus

We study supersymmetric intersecting configurations of D-branes with B-field backgrounds. Noncommutative D-brane or M-brane pairs can intersect supersymmetrically over (p-1)-brane, as well as over (p-2)-brane like ordinary branes. d=10 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nakwoo Kim

We find the potential per unit length between two non-intersecting D1-branes as a function of their relative angle.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Alec Matusis

In string theory, D-branes can be expressed as a configuration of infinitely many lower dimensional D-branes. Using this relation, the worldvolume theory of D-branes can be regarded as the worldvolume theory of the infinitely many lower…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ishibashi

We show how to cast an interacting system of M--branes into manifestly gauge-invariant form using an arrangement of higher-dimensional Dirac surfaces. Classical M--theory has a cohomologically nontrivial and noncommutative set of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kalkkinen , K. S. Stelle

In this paper we study the noncommutativity of a moving membrane with background fields. The open string variables are analyzed. Some scaling limits are studied. The equivalence of the magnetic and electric noncommutativities is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Davoud Kamani

The Kalb-Ramond action, derived for interacting strings through an action-at-a-distance force, is generalized to the case of interacting p-dimensional objects (p-branes) in D-dimensional space-time. The open p-brane version of the theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Sumio Ishikawa , Yasuhiro Iwama , Tadashi Miyazaki , Motowo Yamanobe