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States on the Coulomb branch of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory are studied from the point of view of gauged supergravity in five dimensions. These supersymmetric solutions provide examples of consistent truncation from type IIB supergravity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Z. Freedman , S. S. Gubser , K. Pilch , N. P. Warner

We discuss the lift of certain D6-antiD6-brane systems to M-theory. These are purely gravitational configurations with a bolt singularity. When reduced along a trivial circle, and for large bolt radius, the bolt is related to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Raul Rabadan , Joan Simon

It was known that the U$(N)^4$ super Chern-Simons matrix model describing the worldvolume theory of D3-branes with two NS5-branes and two $(1,k)$5-branes in IIB brane configuration (dual to M2-branes after taking the T-duality and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Naotaka Kubo , Sanefumi Moriyama

On the world-volume of an $M$-theory five-brane propagates a two-form with self-dual field strength. As this field is non-Lagrangian, there is no obvious framework for determining its partition function. An analogous problem exists in Type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

The fluctuations around the D0-brane near-horizon geometry are described by two-dimensional SO(9) gauged maximal supergravity. We work out the U(1)^4 truncation of this theory whose scalar sector consists of five dilaton and four axion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-06 Andres Anabalon , Thomas Ortiz , Henning Samtleben

We study D-brane dynamics in the gravity dual background of ODp theories using the effective action on the worldvolume of the brane. We explore the similarities of the system with the rolling tachyon, including the exponential decrease of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ahmad Ghodsi , Amir E. Mosaffa

In this thesis exactly marginal deformations of field theories living on D3-branes at low energies are studied. These theories include N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and theories obtained from it via the orbifolding procedure.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shlomo S. Razamat

We consider the supersymmetric quantum mechanical system which is obtained by dimensionally reducing d=6, N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory with gauge group U(1) and a single charged hypermultiplet. Using the deformation method and ideas…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Erdos , D. Hasler , J. P. Solovej

We review the superembedding approach to M-branes and Dp-branes, in its form based on the universal (D and p-independent) superembedding equation, and its recent application in searching for supersymmetric and Lorentz covariant description…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-26 Igor A. Bandos

Recently the vacuum structure of a large class of four dimensional (supersymmetric) quantum field theories was determined exactly. These theories exhibit a wide range of interesting new physical phenomena. One of the main new insights is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg

Coupling of a membrane and a five-brane to the bosonic sector of D=11 supergravity is considered. The five--brane is a dyonic object which carries both an electric and a magnetic charge of the D=11 three-form gauge field $A^3$, and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Sorokin

We use the AdS/SYM correspondence to study the relevant effects of compactified dimensions on the D-brane dynamics. We present a detailed picture of the T-duality transition between branes in type IIA and type IIB supergravity. An analysis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marco Laucelli Meana , Jesús Puente Peñalba

By choosing modular ground state as the reference state, this paper finds that three most frequently-used distances and a quantum quasi-distance, i.e. the trace distance, Fubini-Study distance, Bures distance and R\'{e}nyi relative entropy,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Run-Qiu Yang

The modification to four--dimensional Einstein gravity at low energy in two brane models is investigated within supergravity in singular spaces. Using perturbation theory around a static BPS background, we study the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

We study the behavior of D-branes at distances far shorter than the string length scale~$l_s$. We argue that short-distance phenomena are described by the IR behavior of the D-brane world-volume quantum theory. This description is valid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael R. Douglas , Daniel Kabat , Philippe Pouliot , Stephen H. Shenker

Recently, mirror symmetry is derived as T-duality applied to gauge systems that flow to non-linear sigma models. We present some of its applications to study quantum geometry involving D-branes. In particular, we show that one can employ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaro Hori

Within the general framework of Liouville string theory, we construct a model for quantum D-brane fluctuations in the space-time background through which light closed-string states propagate. The model is based on monopole and vortex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We find explicit solutions of Type IIB string theory on R^4/Z_2 corresponding to the classical geometry of fractional D1-branes. From the supergravity solution obtained, we capture perturbative information about the running of the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Daniel Bundzik , Anna Tollstén

We construct type IIB supergravity duals of non-anticommutative deformed N = 4 SU(N) gauge theories. We consider in particular deformations preserving N = (1,0) and N = (1/2,0) supersymmetry. Such theories can be realised on N D3-branes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Chong-Sun Chu , Shou-Huang Dai , Douglas J. Smith

We test the proposals for the worldvolume theory of M2-branes by studying its maximally supersymmetric mass-deformation. We check the simplest prediction for the mass-deformed theory on N M2-branes: that there should be a set of discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Herman Verlinde