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Related papers: On the dilaton and the axion potentials

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A consistent non-compact axion cosmology requires a non-periodic field, an effective field theory valid sufficiently above the inflationary scale, and a small non-QCD contribution to the potential that tilts the axionic vacuum landscape in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

In this paper we investigate the phase structure of a (1+1) and (3+1)-dimensional quark model with four-quark interaction and in the presence of baryon ($\mu_B$), isospin ($\mu_I$) and chiral isospin ($\mu_{I5}$) chemical potentials. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-06 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov-Larionov

We show that the required high quality of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry can be naturally explained in the aligned QCD axion models where the QCD axion arises from multiple axions with decay constants much smaller than the axion window, e.g.,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kwang Sik Jeong , Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

We construct a relativistic potential quark model of $D$, $D_s$, $B$, and $B_s$ mesons in which the light quark motion is described by the Dirac equation with a scalar-vector interaction and the heavy quark is considered a local source of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 V. Yu. Lazur , O. K. Reity , V. V. Rubish

We explore a consistent way to extend the partially conserved axial vector current (PCAC) relationship and corresponding current algebra results in two strongly correlated directions: 1) towards a search for a set of systematic rules for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Ying

Baryonic correlation functions are calculated within an effective chiral quark model motivated by the instanton liquid model of QCD. Using a flavour SU(3) symmetry for the local four-quark interaction and taking rotational zero modes for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Blotz , M. Praszalowicz , K. Goeke

Gauge invariant extended configurations are considered for the three fundamental (quarks) or adjoint (gluons) particles. For quarks it is shown that the Y-shaped configuration is the only possible. For adjoint sources both the Y-shaped and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. S. Kuzmenko , Yu. A. Simonov

An interesting proposal suggests that a QCD axion $(a)$ coupling to the up quark, down quark, and electron remains viable for an axion mass near 10~MeV. In this paper, this possibility is reexamined by deriving new bounds from kaon decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Takaya Iwai , Ryosuke Sato , Kohsaku Tobioka , Takumu Yamanaka

Witten's twistor string theory has led to new representations of S-matrix in massless QFT as a single object, including Cachazo-He-Yuan formulas in general and connected formulas in four dimensions. As a first step towards more realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Song He , Yong Zhang

We study the non-abelian, gauge invariant, screening potential between two charges in a quark-gluon plasma. Using Braaten and Pisarski resummed perturbation theory in temporal axial gauge, we find a repulsive power screened potential which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Peigné , S. M. H. Wong

The representation in terms of Ernst's complex potential is used to describe and analyze dilaton-axion theories with potential. The set of such systems is divided into pairs of dual systems with respect to the inversion of the Ernst…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Oleg V. Kechkin

We develop an effective-model description arising from a recently proposed scale-invariant hidden scalar-QCD, which has been used to explain the dynamical origin of the electroweak scale. In addition to the previous works, our new effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-08 Ruiwen Ouyang , Shinya Matsuzaki

This is the first study on the double-gluon hybrid, which consists of one valence quark and one valence antiquark together with two valence gluons. We concentrate on the one with the exotic quantum number $J^{PC} = 2^{+-}$ that conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-07 Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer

The existence of new coloured states with spin one-half, i.e. extra-quarks, is a striking prediction of various classes of new physics models. Should one of these states be discovered during the 13 TeV runs of the LHC or at future high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-19 D. Barducci , L. Panizzi

QCD instantons generate non-perturbative spin- and flavor- dependent forces between quarks. We review the results of a series of studies on instanton-induced correlations in hadrons. We first present some evidence for instanton-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pietro Faccioli

QCD sum rules are studied for the vector-isovector current at finite baryon density in the limit of large number of colors N_c. For the condensate side it is shown that in this limit the four-quark condensate factorizes also for the finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Leupold , Marcus Post

The infrared behaviour of Landau gauge QCD vertex functions is investigated employing a skeleton expansion of the Dyson-Schwinger and Renormalization Group equations. Results for the ghost-gluon, three-gluon, four-gluon and quark-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , C. S. Fischer , F. Llanes-Estrada , K. Schwenzer

Since the early days of QCD, it has been argued that inside hadrons quarks organise into substructures. Among those, popular pictures of various phenomena (including exotica and colour superconductivity) give a prominent role to diquarks,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 C. Alexandrou , Ph de Forcrand , B. Lucini

We explore a consistent way to extend the partially conserved axial vector current (PCAC) relation and corresponding current algebra results. The paper includes investigations of a chiral Ward-Takahashi identity, the explicit chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Ying