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Spin foam models of quantum gravity are based on Plebanski's formulation of general relativity as a constrained BF theory. We give an alternative formulation of gravity as BF theory plus a certain potential term for the B-field. When the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Kirill Krasnov

A mathematical framework of cohomological field theories (CohFTs) is formulated in the language of bigraded manifolds. Algebraic properties of operators in CohFTs are studied. Methods of constructing CohFTs, with or without gauge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Shuhan Jiang

Abelian topologically massive gauge theories (TMGT) provide a topological mechanism to generate mass for a bosonic p-tensor field in any spacetime dimension. These theories include the 2+1 dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons and 3+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruno Bertrand , Jan Govaerts

The constraints of $BF$ topological gauge theories are used to construct Hamiltonians which are anti-commutators of the BRST and anti-BRST operators. Such Hamiltonians are a signature of Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFT's). By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Roger Brooks

A run of preliminary experiments was carried out to check the prediction of possible gravitational field generation process arising by stopping of charged massive particles in a substance predicted by the recently developed Extended Space…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Tsipenyuk

A family of locally equivalent models is considered. They can be taken as a generalization to $d+1$ dimensions of the Topological Massive and ``Self-dual'' models in 2+1 dimensions. The corresponding 3+1 models are analized in detail. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Pio J. Arias , Lorenzo Leal

Four dimensional BF theory admits a natural coupling to extended sources supported on two dimensional surfaces or string world-sheets. Solutions of the theory are in one to one correspondence with solutions of Einstein equations with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Merced Montesinos , Alejandro Perez

Starting from a Lie group G whose Lie algebra is equipped with an invariant nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form, we show that 4-dimensional BF theory with cosmological term gives rise to a TQFT satisfying a generalization of Atiyah's…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 John C. Baez

In this paper we consider a super-renormalizable theory of massless QED in $(2+1)$ dimensions and discuss their BRST symmetry transformation. By extending the BRST transformation we derive the Nielsen identities for the theory. Further, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-29 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Manoj Kumar Dwivedi , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

In this paper, we develop a general framework of geometric functorial field theories, meaning that all bordisms in question are endowed with geometric structures. We take particular care to establish a notion of smooth variation of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Matthias Ludewig , Augusto Stoffel

We present a thorough introduction to the tools of category theory required for formulating gauge theories based on 2-connections. We provide a detailed construction of the categorical generalization of BF theory, dubbed BFCG, also known as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-16 A. D. López-Hernández , Graciela Reyes-Ahumada , Javier Chagoya

We discuss the formulation of cosmological topologically massive (simple) supergravity theory in three-dimensional Riemann-Cartan space-times. We use the language of exterior differential forms and the properties of Majorana spinors on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Tekin Dereli , Cem Yetişmişoğlu

The couplings of a collection of BF models to matter theories are addressed in the framework of the antifield-BRST deformation procedure. The general theory is exemplified in the case where the matter fields are a set of Dirac spinors and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 C. Bizdadea , E. M. Cioroianu , S. O. Saliu , S. C. Sararu

It is well known that, in the first-order formalism, pure three-dimensional gravity is just the BF theory. Similarly, four-dimensional general relativity can be formulated as BF theory with an additional constraint term added to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Freidel , K. Krasnov , R. Puzio

We consider the geometric formulation of the Hamiltonian formalism for field theory in terms of {\em Hamiltonian connections} and {\em multisymplectic forms}. In this framework the covariant Hamilton equations for Mechanics and field theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mauro Francaviglia , Marcella Palese , Ekkehart Winterroth

In earlier work, we have developed a nonequilibrium statistical field theory description of cosmic structure formation, dubbed Kinetic Field Theory (KFT), which is based on the Hamiltonian phase-space dynamics of classical particles and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Robert Lilow , Felix Fabis , Elena Kozlikin , Celia Viermann , Matthias Bartelmann

Effective field theories, like the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT), are defined by a chosen field content and a set of symmetries, up to a cut off scale $\Lambda$. Usually, in order to perform calculations, gauge independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-06 Michael Trott

We obtain the topological expansion of the hermitian matrix model using its representation as a CFT on a hyperelliptic Riemann surface. To each branch point of the Riemann surface we associate an operator which represents a twist field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ivan Kostov

A class of background independent matrix models is made for which the structure of both local gauge symmetries and classical solutions is clarified. These matrix models do not involve a space-time metric and provide the matrix analogs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ichiro Oda

The purpose of this work is to show that there exists an additional invariance of the $\beta$-function equations of string theory on $d+1$-dimensional targets with $d$ toroidal isometries. It corresponds to a shift of the dilaton field and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nemanja Kaloper