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We introduce a theory of probabilistic renormalization for series, the renormalized values being encoded in the expectation of a certain random variable on the set of natural numbers. We identify a large class of weakly renormalizable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Gunduz Caginalp , Bogdan Ion

Renormalization group (RG) methods, which model the way in which the effective behavior of a system depends on the scale at which it is observed, are key to modern condensed-matter theory and particle physics. We compare the ideas behind…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Cédric Bény

In the Hopf algebra approach of Connes and Kreimer on renormalization of quantum field theory, the renormalization process is views as a special case of the Algebraic Birkhoff Decomposition. We give a differential algebra variation of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-04 Li Guo , Bin Zhang

We work out a set of simple rules for adopting the two-loop renormalization group equations of a generic gauge field theory given in the seminal works of Machacek and Vaughn to the most general case with an arbitrary number of Abelian gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-29 Renato M. Fonseca , Michal Malinsky , Florian Staub

In the work of Varchenko, Zagier, Thibon, and Reiner, Saliola, Welker, linear algebraic properties of the multiplication map on the group algebra of the group algebra element are studied, which is the sum over all permutations weighted by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-21 Hery Randriamaro

We give an introduction to renormalisation, focusing first on a pedagogical description of fundamental concepts of the procedure and its features, then we introduce the renormalisation group and its equations. We discuss then the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Leonardo Di Giustino

An analytical renormalization group treatment is presented of a model which, for one value of parameters, is equivalent to diffusion limited aggregation. The fractal dimension of DLA is computed to be 2-1/2+1/5=1.7. Higher multifractal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthew B. Hastings

We apply ideas from renormalization theory to models of cluster formation in nucleation and growth processes. We study a simple case of the Becker-Doring system of equations and show how a novel coarse-graining procedure applied to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter V. Coveney , Jonathan A. D. Wattis

Path integral techniques for the density matrix of a one-dimensional statistical system near a boundary previously employed in black-hole physics are applied to providing a new interpretation of the density matrix renormalization group: its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

We present a Monte Carlo method for computing the renormalized coupling constants and the critical exponents within renormalization theory. The scheme, which derives from a variational principle, overcomes critical slowing down, by means of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-06 Yantao Wu , Roberto Car

The renormalization group is applied to the phi4 model in the symmetry broken phase in order to identify different scaling regimes. The new scaling laws reflect nonuniversal behavior at the phase transition. The extension of the analysis to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Alexandre , Vincenzo Branchina , Janos Polonyi

Probabilistic graphical models are a key tool in machine learning applications. Computing the partition function, i.e., normalizing constant, is a fundamental task of statistical inference but it is generally computationally intractable,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-01-29 Sungsoo Ahn , Michael Chertkov , Adrian Weller , Jinwoo Shin

A new strategy is presented for systematically treating super-leading logarithmic contributions including higher-order Glauber exchanges for non-global LHC observables in renormalization-group (RG) improved perturbation theory. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-09 Philipp Böer , Patrick Hager , Matthias Neubert , Michel Stillger , Xiaofeng Xu

We investigate to what extent renormalization can be understood as an algebraic manipulation on concatenated one-loop integrals. We find that the resulting algebra indicates a useful connection to knot theory as well as number theory and…

q-alg · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Dirk Kreimer

Neural networks are widespread due to their powerful performance. Yet, they degrade in the presence of noisy labels at training time. Inspired by the setting of learning with expert advice, where multiplicative weights (MW) updates were…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Noga Bar , Tomer Koren , Raja Giryes

I am showing how the ideas behind the renormalisation group can be generalised in order to produce the desired reduction in the degrees of freedom other that the ones considered up to now. Instead of looking only at the renormalisation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-01 Andrei T. Patrascu

We give an example of infinite order rational transformation that leaves a linear differential equation covariant. This example can be seen as a non-trivial but still simple illustration of an exact representation of the renormalization…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-08 A. Bostan , S. Boukraa , S. Hassani , J. -M. Maillard , J-A. Weil , N. Zenine , N. Abarenkova

We give a simple presentation of the combinatorics of renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory in terms of triangular matrices. The prescription, that may be of calculational value, is derived from first principles, to wit, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ebrahimi-Fard , J. M. Gracia-Bondia , L. Guo , J. C. Varilly

When solving renormalisation group equations in a quantum field theory, one often specifies the boundary conditions at multiple renormalisation scales, such as the weak and grand-unified scales in a theory beyond the standard model. A point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-24 B. C. Allanach , Damien P. George , Ben Gripaios

Comparing clusterings is central to evaluating unsupervised models, yet the many existing similarity measures can produce widely divergent, sometimes contradictory, evaluations. Clustering similarity measures are typically organized into…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-06 Alexander J. Gates
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