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We construct N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models whose target spaces are tangent as well as cotangent bundles over the quadric surface Q^{n-2} = SO(n)/[SO(n-2)\times U(1)]. We use the projective superspace framework, which is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masato Arai , Muneto Nitta

In $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM with $U(N)$ gauge symmetry, the multiplicity of half-BPS states with fixed dimension can be labelled by Young diagrams and can be distinguished using conserved charges corresponding to Casimirs of $U(N)$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Garreth Kemp , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

In the present work we examine multi-hump solutions of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in the blowup regime of the one-dimensional model with power law nonlinearity, bearing a suitable exponent of $\sigma>2$. We find that families of…

We consider a class of line operators in d=4, N=2 supersymmetric field theories which leave four supersymmetries unbroken. Such line operators support a new class of BPS states which we call "framed BPS states." These include halo bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

The baby Skyrme model is a well-known nonlinear field theory supporting topological solitons in two space dimensions. In the limit where the term quadratic in derivatives (the "sigma model term") vanishes some additional structure emerges.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We consider limits of $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory that approach BPS bounds. These limits result in non-relativistic near-BPS theories that describe the effective dynamics near the BPS bounds and upon quantization are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-08 Stefano Baiguera , Troels Harmark , Yang Lei , Nico Wintergerst

Nonlinear sigma models (NLSM) in d=3 have many interesting and non-trivial features, which were explored poorly in contrast with NLSM in d=2 and d=4. We present a few results from our study of the perturbative and non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ko Furuta , Takeo Inami , Masayoshi Yamamoto

We calculate the exact values of the holomorphic observables of {\cal N}=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory deformed by mass terms which preserve {\cal N}=1 SUSY. These include the chiral condensates in each massive vacuum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Nick Dorey , S. Prem Kumar

We study static BPS black hole horizons in four dimensional N=2 gauged supergravity coupled to $n_v$-vector multiplets and with an arbitrary cubic prepotential. We work in a symplectically covariant formalism which allows for both electric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Nick Halmagyi

This paper focuses on supergravity duals of BPS states in N=4 super Yang-Mills. In order to describe these duals, we begin with a sequence of breathing mode reductions of IIB supergravity: first on S^3, then S^3 x S^1, and finally on S^3 x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Chen , Sera Cremonini , Aristomenis Donos , Feng-Li Lin , Hai Lin , James T. Liu , Diana Vaman , Wen-Yu Wen

We construct actions for (p,0)- and (p,1)- supersymmetric, 1 <= p <= 4, two-dimensional gauge theories coupled to non-linear sigma model matter with a Wess-Zumino term. We derive the scalar potential for a large class of these models. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 W. Machin , G. Papadopoulos

Starting from a nonlinear isospinor-spinor field equation, generalized three-particle Bargmann-Wigner equations are derived. In the strong-coupling limit, a special class of spin 1/2 bound-states are calculated. These solutions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Winfried Pfister

An extended class of N=2 locally supersymmetric invariants with higher-derivative couplings based on full superspace integrals, is constructed. These invariants may depend on unrestricted chiral supermultiplets, on vector supermultiplets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-30 Bernard de Wit , Stefanos Katmadas , Maaike van Zalk

I review, with some pedagogy, two different approaches to the computation of BPS spectra in N=2 supersymmetric QCD with gauge group SU(2). The first one is semiclassical and has been widely used in the literature. The second one makes use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank Ferrari

We study the spectrum of BPS states in N=4 supersymmetric U(N) Yang-Mills theory. This theory has been proposed to describe M-theory on T^3 in the discrete light-cone formalism. We find that the degeneracy of irreducible BPS bound states in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Feike Hacquebord , Herman Verlinde

We propose a class of N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on the Ricci-flat Kahler manifolds with O(n) symmetry.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Tetsuji Kimura , Muneto Nitta

The baby Skyrme model is a well-known nonlinear field theory supporting topological solitons in two space dimensions. Its action functional consists of a potential term, a kinetic term quadratic in derivatives (the "nonlinear sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We derive general BPS boundary conditions in two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric gauge theories. We analyze the solutions of these boundary conditions, and in particular those that allow the bulk fields to have poles at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-19 Tadashi Okazaki , Douglas J. Smith

The quantum mechanics of $N$ slowly-moving BPS black holes in five dimensions is considered. A divergent continuum of states describing arbitrarily closely bound black holes with arbitrarily small excitation energies is found. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruth Britto-Pacumio , Andrew Strominger , Anastasia Volovich

In order to study in a regularisation free manner the renormalisability of d=2 supersymmetric non-linear $\si$ models, one has to use the algebraic BRS methods ; moreover, in the absence of an off-shell formulation, one has often to deal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Guy Bonneau
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