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The interaction between the complex antisymmetric tensor matter field and a scalar field is constructed. We analyze the Higgs mechanism and show the generation of mass and topological terms by spontaneous symmetry breaking.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Gonzaga Filho , M. S. Cunha , C. A. S. Almeida , R. R. Landim

A change in boundary conditions (BC) from uniform Dirichlet to non-identical BC on the edges of a triangular billiard often brings about a dramatic change in quantum spectral fluctuations. We provide a theory for this based on periodic…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Debabrata Biswas

The imposition of boundary conditions upon a quantized field can lead to singular energy densities on the boundary. We treat the boundaries as quantum mechanical objects with a nonzero position uncertainty, and show that the singular energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. H. Ford , N. F. Svaiter

We investigate the role of boundary conditions in gauge theories in AdS4. The presence of the boundary can break the gauge symmetry consistently with AdS4 isometries. We show that, as a consequence, the gauge bosons associated to the broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Riccardo Rattazzi , Michele Redi

We consider dynamics of a scalar field in compactification scenario of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet cosmology. It is shown that if the field is non-minimally coupled to curvature, its asymptotic value under certain conditions may be shifted from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-27 Dmitry Chirkov , Alex Giacomini , Alexey Toporensky , Petr Tretyakov

We study free particles in a one-dimensional box with combinations of two types of boundary conditions: the Dirichlet condition and a one-parameter family of quasi-Neumann conditions at the two walls. We calculate energy spectra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Nobuhiro Yonezawa

Recent lattice results suggest the existence of a gap-less mode of the singlet Higgs field. We present a description of spontaneous symmetry breaking in $\lambda\Phi^4$ theories showing why one is faced with long-wavelength, collective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Consoli

Conserved quantities are obtained and analyzed in the new models with global scale invariance recently proposed. Such models allow for non tivial scalar field potentials and masses for particles, so that the scale symmetry must be broken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. I. Guendelman

In this paper, we present a review of the canonical structure of field theories defined on manifolds with time-like boundaries. The notion of differentiable generator is shown to be a requirement coming from the consistency of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-01 Cedric Troessaert

Our understanding of irrelevant perturbations of integrable quantum field theories has greatly expanded over the last decade. In particular, we know that, from a scattering theory viewpoint at least, their effect is realised as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-06 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Stefano Negro , Fabio Sailis

Reduction from a higher-dimensional to a lower-dimensional field theory can display special features when the zero-level ground state has nontrivial dependence on the reduction coordinates. In particular, a delayed `covert' form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 C. W. Erickson , A. D. Harrold , Rahim Leung , K. S. Stelle

Motivated by the recent shocking results from RHIC and LHC that show quark-gluon plasma signatures in small systems, we study a simple model of a massless, noninteracting scalar field confined with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We use this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-06 Sylvain Mogliacci , Isobel Kolbé , W. A. Horowitz

In nonrelativistic quantum mechanics the spontaneous generation of singularities in smooth and finite wave functions, is a well understood phenomenon also occurring for free particles. We use the familiar analogy between the two-dimensional…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-04 Andrea Aiello

It is shown in this letter that in the framework of an inhomogeneous geometry and a massive non self-interacting scalar field with spherical symmetry, one needs a homogeneous patch bigger than a dizaine of horizons in order to start…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-18 R. S. Perez , N. Pinto-Neto

We consider a singular perturbed eigenvalue problem for Laplace operator in a cylinder with frequent interchange of type of boundary condition on a lateral surface. These boundary conditions are prescribed by partition of lateral surface in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis I. Borisov

Here we understand \textit{dimensional reduction} as a procedure to obtain an effective model in $D-1$ dimensions that is related to the original model in $D$ dimensions. To explore this concept we use both a self-interacting fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 E. Cavalcanti , C. A. Linhares , J. A. Lourenço , A. P. C. Malbouisson

Boundary conditions play an important role in the ADHMN construction of BPS monopole solutions. In this paper we show how different types of boundary conditions can be related to each other by removing monopoles to spatial infinity. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Xingang Chen , Erick J. Weinberg

In this work we show that homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions inhibit the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking in the scalar electrodynamics if the length of the finite region is small enough ($a =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 F. N. Fagundes , R. O. Francisco , B. B. Dilem , J. A. Nogueira

We present a detailed description of a quantum scalar field theory within a flat spacetime confined to a cavity with perfectly reflecting moving boundaries. Moreover, we establish an equivalence between this time-dependent setting and a…

Theories with large mass anomalous dimensions ($\gamma_m$) have been extensively studied because of their deep consequences for models where the scalar bosons are composite. Large $\gamma_m$ values may appear when a non-Abelian gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 A. Doff , A. A. Natale
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