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Calorons (periodic instantons) are anti-self-dual (ASD) connections on S^1 \times R^3 and form an intermediate case between instantons and monopoles. The ADHM and Nahm constructions of instantons and monopoles can be regarded as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Tom M. W. Nye

Self-dual Yang-Mills instantons on $R^4$ correspond to algebraic ADHM data. The ADHM equations for $S^1$-symmetric instantons give a one-dimensional integrable lattice system, which may be viewed as an discretization of the Nahm equations.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-12 R. S. Ward

In this talk, instantons are discussed in the presence of Lorentz violation. Conventional topological arguments are applied to classify the modified solutions to the Yang-Mills equations according to the topological charge. Explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald

We study the bosonic and fermionic zero modes in noncommutative instanton backgrounds based on the ADHM construction. In k instanton background in U(N) gauge theory, we show how to explicitly construct 4Nk (2Nk) bosonic (fermionic) zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Keun-Young Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

{(Anti-)instanton behaviour in Euclidean non-abelian field of the point-like source is studied by analyzing the possible (anti-)instanton deformations as resulted from the variations of its characteristic parameters. The variational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

We extend the relation between instanton and monopole solutions of the selfduality equations in SU(2) gauge theory to noncommutative space-times. Using this approach and starting from a noncommutative multi-instanton solution we construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. H. Correa , P. Forgacs , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik , G. A. Silva

We calculate gauge instanton corrections to a class of higher derivative string effective couplings introduced in [1]. We work in Type I string theory compactified on K3xT2 and realise gauge instantons in terms of D5-branes wrapping the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Ignatios Antoniadis , Ioannis Florakis , Stefan Hohenegger , K. S. Narain , Ahmad Zein Assi

From the ADHM construction on noncommutative $R_{\theta}^4$ we investigate different U(1) instanton solutions tied by isometry trasformations. These solutions present a form of vector fields in noncommutative $R_{\theta}^3$ vector space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Henni , M. Lagraa

We construct the most general non-extremal spherically symmetric instanton solution of a gravity-dilaton-axion system with $SL(2,R)$ symmetry, for arbitrary euclidean spacetime dimension $D\geq 3$. A subclass of these solutions describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Bergshoeff , A. Collinucci , U. Gran , D. Roest , S. Vandoren

We construct instanton-like classical solutions of the fixed point action of a suitable renormalization group transformation for the SU(3) lattice gauge theory. The problem of the non-existence of one-instantons on a lattice with periodic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 F. Farchioni , A. Papa

This is the first nontrivial construction to date of instantons over a compact manifold with holonomy exactly $G_2$. The HYM connections on asymptotically stable bundles over Kovalev's noncompact Calabi-Yau 3-folds, obtained in the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Henrique N. Sá Earp

We study self-dual instantons of topological charge $Q=r/N$, for any natural $r$, in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory on a four torus with 't Hooft twists, by embedding them into worldvolume theories of $D$-branes. To study their moduli, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 Erich Poppitz

Instanton and seven-brane solutions of type IIB supergravity carrying charges in the Ramond-Ramond sector are constructed. The singular seven-brane has a quantized \RR \ \lq magnetic' charge whereas its dual is the instanton, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Gary W. Gibbons , Michael B. Green , Malcolm J. Perry

The uniform one-dimensional fragment U1 is a recently introduced extension of the two-variable fragment FO2. The logic U1 enables the use of relation symbols of all arities and thereby extends the scope of applications of FO2. In this…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Jonne Iso-Tuisku , Antti Kuusisto

Following work on theories with SU(N) gauge groups, we perform a large-N saddle-point approximation of the measure for ADHM multi-instantons in N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories with symplectic or orthogonal gauge groups. For Sp(N) we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Timothy J. Hollowood , Valentin V. Khoze , Michael P. Mattis

Anomalous quantization of the Electromagnetic field allows non-trivial (anti) self-dual configurations to exist in four-dimensional Euclidian space-time. These instanton-like objects are described as massless spinor particles.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-20 Michail Stoilov

The construction of Atiyah, Drinfeld, Hitchin, and Manin [ADHM78] provided complete description of all instantons on Euclidean four-space. It was extended by Kronheimer and Nakajima to instantons on ALE spaces, resolutions of orbifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Sergey A. Cherkis , Jacques Hurtubise

We study the instanton calculus for N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in ten-dimensional Omega-background with the R-symmetry Wilson line gauge field. From the ADHM construction of instantons in the background, we obtain the deformed instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Katsushi Ito , Hiroaki Nakajima , Takuya Saka , Shin Sasaki

We study non-perturbative instabilities of AdS spacetime in General Relativity with a cosmological constant in arbitrary dimensions. In this simple setup we explicitly construct a class of gravitational instantons generalizing Witten's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Nicolò Petri , Marjorie Schillo

IIn this article, we study the instanton equation on the cylinder over a closed manifold $X$ which admits non-zero smooth $3$-form $P$ and $4$-form $Q$. Our results are (1) if $X$ is a \textbf{good} manifold, i.e., $P,Q$ satisfying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Teng Huang