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In a recent paper we showed how Starobinsky-like inflation could emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane and the effective potential acquires a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

In the light of the Planck 2015 results, we update simple inflationary models based on the quadratic, quartic, Higgs and Coleman-Weinberg potentials in the context of the Randall-Sundrum brane-world cosmology. Brane-world cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-01 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada

We discuss a model in which high energy brane corrections allow a single scalar field to describe inflation at early epochs and quintessence at late times. The reheating mechanism in the model originates from Born-Infeld matter whose energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Sami , N. Dadhich , Tetsuya Shiromizu

The Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet equations projected from the bulk to brane lead to a complicated Friedmann equation which simplifies to $H^2 \sim \rho^q$ in the asymptotic regimes. The Randall-Sundrum (RS) scenario corresponds to $q=2$ whereas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Sami , N. Savchenko , A. Toporensky

We consider a brane cosmology scenario by taking an inflating 3D domain wall immersed in a five-dimensional Minkowski space in the presence of a stack of $N$ parallel domain walls. They are static BPS solutions of the bosonic sector of a 5D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 R. M. P. Neves , F. F. Santos , F. A. Brito

We extend the idea of mimetic gravity to a Randall-Sundrum II braneworld model. As for the 4-dimensional mimetic gravity, we isolate the conformal degree of freedom of 5-dimensional gravity in a covariant manner. We assume the bulk metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-09 Naser Sadeghnezhad , Kourosh Nozari

In certain implementations of the brane inflationary paradigm, the exit from inflation occurs when the branes annihilate through tachyon condensation. We investigate various cosmological effects produced by this tachyonic era. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Louis Leblond , Sarah Shandera

We study slow-roll inflation on a three-brane in a five-dimensional bulk where the effects of energy loss from the brane due to graviton emission is included in a self-consistent manner. We explicitly derive the form of the energy loss term…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-07 Ashok Thillaisundaram

In the recent time, inflationary cosmology is facing an existential crisis due to the proposed Swampland criterion which aims to evade any (meta-)stable de Sitter construction within the String landscape. It is been realised that a single…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-02 Rathin Adhikari , Mayukh Raj Gangopadhyay , Yogesh

We investigate a new way of realizing a period of cosmological inflation in the context of brane gas cosmology. It is argued that a gas of co-dimension one branes, out of thermal equilibrium with the rest of the matter, has an equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Brandenberger , Damien A. Easson , Anupam Mazumdar

We present inflationary models of the early universe in the braneworld scenario considering both scalar field and tachyon field separately. The technique of Chervon and Zhuravlev to obtain inflationary cosmological models without…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-08 B. C. Paul , Dilip Paul

We study a new inflation potential in the framework of the Randall-Sundrum type 2 Braneworld model. Using the technic developped in(Phys. Rev. D75, 123504 (2007).1), we consider both an monomial and a new inflation potentials and apply the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-02 R. Zarrouki , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai

We propose a cosmological braneworld scenario in which two branes collide and emerge as reborn branes with signs of tensions opposite to the original tensions of respective branes. In this scenario, the branes are assumed to be inflating.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki , Jiro Soda

Cosmological solution to the gravitational field equations in the generalized Randall-Sundrum model for an anisotropic brane with Bianchi I geometry and perfect fluid as matter sources has been considered. The matter on the brane is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-16 Rikpratik Sengupta , Prasenjit Paul , Bikash Chandra Paul , Saibal Ray

We study inflation and reheating in models for the brane universe, considering hybrid brane inflation without tachyon condensation. We expect that some fields that are localized on different branes interact with O(1) coupling when branes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Matsuda

We find successful models of D-brane/anti-brane inflation within a string context. We work within the GKP-KKLT class of type IIB string vacua for which many moduli are stabilized through fluxes, as recently modified to include `realistic'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline , H. Stoica , F. Quevedo

A model of tachyon inflation is proposed in the framework of holographic cosmology. The model is based on a holographic braneworld scenario with a D3-brane located at the holographic boundary of an asymptotic ADS$_5$ bulk. The tachyon field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-04 Neven Bilic , Dragoljub D. Dimitrijevic , Goran S. Djordjevic , Milan Milosevic , Marko Stojanovic

Linking the slow-roll scenario and the Dirac-Born-Infeld scenario of ultra-relativistic roll (where, thanks to the warp factor, the inflaton moves slowly even with an ultra-relativistic Lorentz factor), we find that the KKLMMT D3/anti-D3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-03 Sarah E. Shandera , S. -H. Henry Tye

Braneworld models in extra dimensions can be tested in laboratory by the coupling of the radion to the Standard Model fields. The identification of the radion as a canonically normalized field involves a careful General Relativity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Lev Kofman , Johannes Martin , Marco Peloso

We investigate whether inflation in the early universe can be induced by an extra component of a five-dimensional ${\rm U(1)}$ gauge field in the Randall-Sundrum warped spacetime or not. We show that an effective potential obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-29 Toshiki Kawai , Yoshiharu Kawamura