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Related papers: Instantons and BPS Wilson loops

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We study the converse to the statement that instantons are minimizers of the Yang--Mills energy in four dimensions. We show that given an energy minimizing connection, A, the curvature of A takes values in a subbundle of the adjoint bundle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-17 Mark A. Stern

We study the Einstein-Chern-Simons gravity coupled to Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in three dimensional Euclidean space with cosmological constant. The classical equations reduce to Bogomol'nyi type first order equations in curved space. There…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew Ferstl , Bayram Tekin , Victor Weir

We construct a prescriptive, bubble power-counting basis of one-loop integrands suitable for representing amplitude integrands in less-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. With the exception of massless bubbles, all integrands have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Jacob L. Bourjaily , Enrico Herrmann , Cameron Langer , Kokkimidis Patatoukos , Jaroslav Trnka , Minshan Zheng

In this talk we review the recent computation of the five- and six-gluon two-loop amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory using local integrands which make the infrared pole structure manifest. We make some remarks on the connection with BCJ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-04 Simon Badger , Gustav Mogull , Tiziano Peraro

Using a contour integral representation we analyze the multi-instanton sector in two dimensional $U(N)$ Yang-Mills theory on a sphere and argue the role of multi-instanton in the large $N$ phase transition. In the strong coupling region at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuyuki Ochiai

We study stringy fluctuations as a source for corrections to the Wilson loop as obtained from the superstrings on (adS_5 x S^5)/ N=4 SYM correspondence. We give a formal expression in terms of determinants of two dimensional operators for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Forste , Debashis Ghoshal , Stefan Theisen

We examine the contribution of small instantons to the axion mass in various UV completions of QCD. We show that the reason behind the potential dominance of such contributions is the non-trivial embedding of QCD into the UV theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Csaba Csaki , Maximilian Ruhdorfer , Yuri Shirman

Using the renormalization group motivated smoothing technique we study the semiclassical structure of the pure Yang-Mills vacuum. We carefully check that identified clusters of topological charge behave like instantons around their centers.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , S. Thurner

We construct $ 1/2 $ BPS 1-instanton states in the Hilbert space of $ 5d $ gauge theories. The states are local with the scale size $ \rho=0 $. With the degeneracy from the gauge orientation taken into account, the BPS spectrum consists of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-29 Shan Hu

We give a representation of the parity-even part of the planar two-loop six-gluon MHV amplitude of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory, in terms of loop-momentum integrals with simple dual conformal properties. We evaluate the integrals numerically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Bern , L. J. Dixon , D. A. Kosower , R. Roiban , M. Spradlin , C. Vergu , A. Volovich

In this talk, instantons are discussed in the presence of Lorentz violation. Conventional topological arguments are applied to classify the modified solutions to the Yang-Mills equations according to the topological charge. Explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald

We analyze the instanton transitions in the framework of the gauge invariant variational calculation in the pure Yang-Mills theory. Instantons are identified with the saddle points in the integration over the gauge group which projects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 William E. Brown , Juan P. Garrahan , Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner

We consider certain 1/4 BPS Wilson loop operators in SU(N) ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, whose expectation value can be computed exactly via supersymmetric localization. Holographically, these operators are mapped to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-12 Alberto Faraggi , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Guillermo A. Silva , Diego Trancanelli

We study operator insertions into 1/2 BPS Wilson loops in N = 6 ABJM theory and investigate their two-point correlators. In this framework, the energy emitted by a heavy moving probe can be exactly obtained from some two-point coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-05 Lorenzo Bianchi , Luca Griguolo , Michelangelo Preti , Domenico Seminara

We consider stringy instanton contributions to the prepotential of low-energy N=2 theories engineered by D-brane set ups at orbifold and orientifold singularities. We show that such contributions can always be reproduced in a purely field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Riccardo Argurio , Davide Forcella , Alberto Mariotti , Daniele Musso , Christoffer Petersson

In the limit of small velocities, the dynamics of half-BPS Yang-Mills-Higgs solitons can be described by the geodesic approximation. Recently, it has been shown that quarter-BPS states require the addition of a potential term to this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We study the BPS states of non-critical strings which arise for zero size instantons of exceptional groups. This is accomplished by using F-theory and M-theory duals and by employing mirror symmetry to compute the degeneracy of membranes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Klemm , P. Mayr , C. Vafa

With the perspective of looking for experimentally detectable physical applications of the so-called topological embedding, a procedure recently proposed by the author for quantizing a field theory around a non-discrete space of classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Anselmi

In this paper we consider features of graviton scattering in Matrix theory compactified on a 2-torus. The features which interest us can only be determined by nonperturbative effects in the corresponding 2+1 dimensional super Yang Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 T. Banks , W. Fischler , N. Seiberg , L. Susskind

We show how to do semiclassical nonperturbative computations within the worldline approach to quantum field theory using ``worldline instantons''. These worldline instantons are classical solutions to the Euclidean worldline loop equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gerald V. Dunne , Christian Schubert