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Related papers: Hubble Law and Brane Matter after Ekpyrosis

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The presently open problem of the Hubble tension is shown to be removed in the context of a modified theory of gravity with a non-minimal coupling between curvature and matter. By evolving the cosmological parameters that match the cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 Miguel Barroso Varela , Orfeu Bertolami

In this work, we review and extend the so-called consistency conditions for the existence of a braneworld scenario in arbitrary dimensions in the Brans-Dicke (BD) gravitational theory. After that, we consider the particular case of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 M. C. B. Abdalla , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. M. Hoff da Silva

It has recently been argued that codimension-two braneworlds offer a promising line of attack on the cosmological constant problem, since in such models the Hubble rate is not directly related to the brane tension. We point out challenges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jérémie Vinet

The effective four-dimensional supergravity of M-theory compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2 and a Calabi-Yau threefold includes in general moduli supermultiplets describing massless modes of five-branes. For each brane, one of these fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Luca Carlevaro , Jean-Pierre Derendinger

For five-dimensional braneworlds with an $S_1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold topology for the extra dimension $x^5$, we discuss the validity of recent claims that a gauge exists where the two boundary branes lie at fixed positions and the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Samuel Webster

We assume a flat brane located at y=0, surrounded by an AdS space, and consider the 5D Einstein equations when the energy flux component of the energy-momentum tensor is related to the Hubble parameter through a constant Q. We calculate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Iver Brevik , Jon-Mattis Borven , Sebastian Ng

In this work, the cosmological implications of brane world scenario are investigated when the gravitational coupling $G$ and the cosmological term $\Lambda$ are not constant but rather there are time variation of them. From observational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Soma Nath , Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We obtain an exact solution of the supergravity equations of motion in which the four-dimensional observed universe is one of a number of colliding D3-branes in a Calabi-Yau background. The collision results in the ten-dimensional spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We have considered gravity in a five-dimensional warped product space-time, with a time-dependent warp factor and a time-dependent extra dimension. The five-dimensional field equations are derived for a spatially flat FRW brane and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-05 Sarbari Guha , Pinaki Bhattacharya

The cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum scenario for a positive tension brane in a 5-D Universe with localized gravity has been studied extensively recently. Here we extend it to more general situations. We consider the time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

In a toy model we derive the gravitational equation on a self-gravitating curved D-brane. The effective theory on the brane is drastically changed from the ordinal Einstein equation. The net cosmological constant on the brane depends on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kazuya Koyama , Takashi Torii

We consider a model with two parallel (positive tension) 3-branes separated by a distance $L$ in 5-dimensional spacetime. If the interbrane space is anti-deSitter, or is not precisely anti-deSitter but contains no event horizons, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

We study the cosmology induced on a brane probing a warped throat region in a Calabi-Yau compactification of type IIB string theory. For the case of a BPS D3-brane probing the Klebanov-Strassler warped deformed conifold, the cosmology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kachru , L. McAllister

In this thesis we study BPS 3-brane embedded in five dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity. We have found that when modeling our universe as a brane world filled with matter, radiation and/or pure energy, the time evolution of the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Safinaz R. Salem

The `braneworld' (described by the usual worldvolume action) is a D dimensional timelike surface embedded in a N dimensional ($N>D$) warped, nonfactorisable spacetime. We first address the conditions on the warp factor required to have an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Supratik Pal , Sayan Kar

We consider `brane universe' scenarios with standard-model fields localized on a 3-brane in 6 spacetime dimensions. We show that if the spacetime is rotationally symmetric about the brane, local quantities in the bulk are insensitive to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

We investigate the cosmology of (4+1)-dimensional gravity coupled to a scalar field and a bulk anisotropic fluid within the context of the single-brane Randall-Sundrum scenario. Assuming a separable metric, a static fifth radius and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Conall Kennedy , Emil M. Prodanov

We consider a six-dimensional axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell model of warped braneworlds. The bulk is bounded by two branes, one of which is a conical 3-brane and the other is a 4-brane wrapped around the axis of symmetry. The latter brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yu-ichi Takamizu

Following Dirac's brane variation prescription, the brane must not be deformed during the variation process, or else the linearity of the variation may be lost. Alternatively, the variation of the brane is done, in a special Dirac frame, by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aharon Davidson , Ilya Gurwich

The gravitational properties of cosmic strings in the Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario are investigated. Using a gauge in which the brane remains straight, the leading order corrections to the metric on the brane are determined. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen C. Davis