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Related papers: Finite Temperature Closed Superstring Theory

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The Hagedorn transition in string theory is normally associated with an exponentially rising density of states, or equivalently with the existence of a thermal string winding mode which becomes tachyonic above a specific temperature.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Keith R. Dienes , Michael Lennek

We study the thermodynamics of open superstrings in the presence of $p$-dimensional D-branes. We get some finite temperature dualities relating the one-loop canonical free energy of open strings to the self-energy of D-branes at dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

Building on our earlier work and that of Son, we construct string theory duals of non-relativistic critical phenomena at finite temperature and density. Concretely, we find black hole solutions of type IIB supergravity whose asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 Allan Adams , Koushik Balasubramanian , John McGreevy

We derive a universal thermal effective potential, which describes all possible high-temperature instabilities of the known N=4 superstrings, using the properties of gauged N=4 supergravity. These instabilities are due to three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , J. -Pierre Derendinger , Costas Kounnas

We discuss semi-classical string configurations at finite temperature. We find that those soliton solution in the background describing type IIA strings disappear or become divergent when we approach the Hagedorn temperature in the strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-25 J. D. Madrigal , P. Talavera

We consider the cosmological evolution induced by the free energy F of a gas of maximally supersymmetric heterotic strings at finite temperature and weak coupling in dimension D>=4. We show that F, which plays the role of an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-20 John Estes , Lihui Liu , Herve Partouche

A static string in an AdS Schwarzschild space is dual to a heavy quark anti-quark pair in a gauge theory at high temperature. This space is non confining in the sense that the energy is finite for infinite quark anti-quark separation. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga , Cristine N. Ferreira

We are presenting the basic ingredients of a stringy mechanism able to resolve both the Hagedorn instabilities of finite temperature superstrings as well as the initial singularity of the induced cosmology in arbitrary dimensions. These are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Nicolaos Toumbas

The thermofield dynamics of the D = 10 heterotic thermal string theory is described in proper reference to the thermal duality symmetry as well as the thermal stability of modular invariance in association with the global phase structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Fujisaki

Using the low energy limit of type IIB superstring theory, we obtain the non-extremal limit of deformed conifold geometry which is dual to the IR limit of large N thermal QCD.At low temperatures, the extremal geometry without black hole is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Mohammed Mia , Fang Chen

We discuss heterotic string theories in two dimensions with gauge groups Spin(24) and Spin(8) x E_8. After compactification the theories exhibit a rich spectrum of states with both winding and momentum. At special points some of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Joshua L. Davis , Finn Larsen , Nathan Seiberg

We study a class of four-dimensional N=1 heterotic string theories which have nontrivial quantum dynamics arising from asymptotically free gauge groups. These models are obtained by orbifolding 4d N=2 heterotic/type II dual pairs by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 S. Kachru , E. Silverstein

The thermal duality of E(8) x E(8) and SO(32) heterotic string theories may underpin a mechanism that would convert the kinetic energy of infalling matter during gravitational collapse to form a region of a hot string phase that would expel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-07 Michael Hewitt

We consider an SU(2) gauge theory in six-dimensions. We show that there exists non-trivial structure of gauge vacua in compactified background M4xS2. In this circumstances, there can exist a cosmic string, whose solution is recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Atsushi Nakamula , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We present a full characterization of the phase transition in U(1) scalar field theory and of the associated vortex string thermodynamics in 3D. We show that phase transitions in the string densities exist and measure their critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Nuno D. Antunes , Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Mark Hindmarsh

In this paper we thermalize the type II superstrings in the GS formulation by applying the TFD formalism. The thermal boundary conditions on the thermal Hilbert space are obtained from the BPS $D$-brane boundary conditions at zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ion V. Vancea

Thermal duality is a relationship between the behaviour of heterotic string models of the $E(8)x E(8)$ or $SO(32)$ types at inversely related temperatures, a variant of T duality in the Euclidean regime. This duality would have consequences…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-17 Michael Hewitt

We study a family of unstable heterotic string theories in more than ten dimensions which are connected via tachyon condensation to the ten-dimensional supersymmetric vacuum of heterotic string theory with gauge group SO(32). Calculating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman

A universal effective supergravity Lagrangian describing the thermal phases of heterotic strings on T^4 x S^1, IIA and IIB strings on K^3 x S^1 is constructed. The resulting non-perturbative phase structure is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre Derendinger

We use gauge/gravity duality to study the thermodynamics of a field theory with asymptotic freedom in the ultraviolet and a fixed point in the infrared. We find a high temperature quark-gluon phase and a low T conformal unparticle phase.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 J. Alanen , K. Kajantie