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We study scenarios in which there is a hierarchy of two sets of large compactified extra dimensions. One particularly interesting case has a single millimeter size extra dimension and five TeV^{-1} size dimensions. The Standard Model gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph Lykken , Satyanarayan Nandi

Effective potential for a class of static solutions of Kaluza-Klein equations with three-dimensional spherical symmetry is studied. Test particles motion is analyzed. In attempts to read the obtained results with the experimental data,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-17 Valentino Lacquaniti , Giovanni Montani , Daniela Pugliese

We study in Kaluza-Klein theories stability of the extra space against "squashing", in other words, the homogeneous deformation. Quantum fluctuations of matter fields at one-loop level are taken into consideration. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-23 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Supersymmetry breaking and compactification of extra space-time dimensions may have a common dynamical origin if our universe is spontaneously generated in the form of a four-dimensional topological or non-topological defect in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

The intimate geometry of space-time is expected to suffer stochastic fluctuations as a result of quantum gravitational effects. These fluctuations may induce observable consequences on the propagation of high energy particles over large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Aloisio , P. Blasi , A. Galante , P. L. Ghia , A. F. Grillo

We study the physics of a single discrete gravitational extra dimension using the effective field theory for massive gravitons. We first consider a minimal discretization with 4D gravitons on the sites and nearest neighbor hopping terms. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Matthew D. Schwartz

If large extra dimensions exist in nature, supernova (SN) cores will emit large fluxes of Kaluza-Klein gravitons, producing a cosmic background of these particles with energies and masses up to about 100 MeV. Radiative decays then give rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Steen Hannestad , Georg Raffelt

We consider a real scalar field with an arbitrary negative bulk mass term in a general 5D setup, where the extra spatial coordinate is a warped interval of size $\pi R$. When the 5D field verifies Neumann conditions at the boundaries of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-18 Manuel Toharia

We calculate the production of massive Kaluza-Klein(KK) modes via nucleon-nucleon gravi-bremsstrahlung in the early universe. Overproduction of these states would result in early matter domination and therefore a low age for the universe so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Malcolm Fairbairn

In models with Large Extra Dimensions the smallness of neutrino masses can be naturally explained by introducing gauge singlet fermions which propagate in the bulk. The Kaluza-Klein modes of these fermions appear as towers of sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-03 Arman Esmaili , O. L. G. Peres , Zahra Tabrizi

We study the cosmological effects of a Galileon term in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. The subset of scalar-tensor theories considered are characterized by a non-minimal coupling $F(\sigma) R$, a kinetic term with arbitrary sign $Z…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-26 A. G. Ferrari , M. Ballardini , F. Finelli , D. Paoletti , N. Mauri

We present a simple gedanken experiment in which a compact object traverses a spacetime with three macroscopic spatial dimensions and $n$ compact dimensions. The compactification radius is allowed to vary, as a function of the object's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-08 Matthew J. Lake , Shi-Dong Liang , Anucha Watcharapasorn

The observation of the time delay between the soft emission and the high-energy radiation from cosmological gamma ray bursts can be used as an important observational test of multi-dimensional physical theories. The main source of the time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 T. Harko , K. S. Cheng

We show that in multidimensional Kaluza-Klein models the formula of the perihelion shift is $D\pi m'^2c^2r_g^2/[2(D-2)M^2]$ where $D$ is a total number of spatial dimensions. This expression demonstrates good agreement with experimental…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-17 Maxim Eingorn , Alexander Zhuk

In this article, we consider the finite temperature Casimir effect in Kaluza-Klein spacetime due the the vacuum fluctuation of massless scalar field with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We consider the general case where the extra dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 L. P. Teo

Neutrino masses and quantum gravity are strong reasons to extend the standard model of particle physics. A large extra dimension can be motivated by quantum gravity and can explain the small neutrino masses with new singlet states that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-08 David McKeen , John Ng , Michael Shamma

We study gravitational lensing and the bending of light in low energy scale (M_S) gravity theories with extra space-time dimensions n. We find that due to the presence of spin-2 Kaluza-Klein states from compactification, a correction to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Gang He , Girish C. Joshi , Bruce H. J. McKellar

We consider the spacetime dynamics of a gas of closed strings in the context of General Relativity in a background of arbitrary spatial dimensions. Our motivation is primarily late time String Gas Cosmology, where such a spacetime picture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Subodh P. Patil , Robert H. Brandenberger

In classical Kaluza-Klein theory, with compactified extra dimensions and without scalar field, the rest mass as well as the electric charge of test particles are constants of motion. We show that in the case of a large extra dimension this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Ponce de Leon

Special relativity has been tested at low energy with great accuracy, but these results cannot be extrapolated to very high-energy phenomena: this new domain of physics may actually provide the key to the, yet unsettled, question of the…

General Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres