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Related papers: The Identity String Field and the Tachyon Vacuum

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We study the identity projectors of the string field theory in the generic BCFT background. We explain how it can be identified as the projector in the linking algebra of the noncommutative geometry. We show that their (regularized) trace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Matsuo

We compute tree-level gluon amplitudes as worldline correlators of vertex operators in a bosonic spinning particle model. In this framework, the particle's position degrees of freedom are extended by complex bosonic variables that encode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Roberto Bonezzi , Olindo Corradini , Filippo Fecit

In the study of the Type II superstring, it is useful to consider the BRST complex associated to the sum of two pure spinors. The cohomology of this complex is an infinite-dimensional vector space. It is also a finite-dimensional algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-22 Andrei Mikhailov , Albert Schwarz , Renjun Xu

A simple BRST-closed expression for the color-ordered super-Yang-Mills 5-point amplitude at tree-level is proposed in pure spinor superspace and shown to be BRST-equivalent to the field theory limit of the open superstring 5-pt amplitude.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Carlos R. Mafra

We prove a version of Ihara's Lemma for degree q=1,2 cuspidal cohomology of the symmetric space attached to automorphic forms of arbitrary weight (k\geq 2) over an imaginary quadratic field with torsion (prime power) coefficients. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Krzysztof Klosin

A recent paper by Gross and Erler (hep-th/0406199) showed that by making a certain well-defined, unitary transformation on the mode basis for the open bosonic string--one that identifies the lightcone component of position with the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore G. Erler

We review the recent studies of tachyon condensation in string field theory. After introducing the open string field theory both for bosonic string and for superstring, we use them to examine the conjecture that the unstable configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuki Ohmori

We investigate the string field theory around the tachyon vacuum. A pure gauge form of the solution is constructed at the tachyon vacuum. For a special choice of the gauge function for the pure gauge form, marginal deformation from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O-Kab Kwon

In this article we consider quantum phase space reduction when zero is a regular value of the momentum map. By analogy with the classical case we define the BRST cohomology in the framework of deformation quantization. We compute the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Martin Bordemann , Hans-Christian Herbig , Stefan Waldmann

We reveal a novel mathematical structure in physical observables, the mass of tachyon fluctuation mode and the energy density, associated with a classical solution of vacuum string field theory constructed previously [hep-th/0108150]. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Hata , Sanefumi Moriyama

Closed string tachyons have long been somewhat mysterious. We note that there is often a regime in the classical moduli space in which one can systematically compute the effective action for such fields. In this regime, the tachyon is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Dine , Elie Gorbatov , Igor R. Klebanov , Michael Krasnitz

We study the ghost sector of vacuum string field theory where the BRST operator Q is given by the midpoint insertion proposed by Gaiotto, Rastelli, Sen and Zwiebach. We introduce a convenient basis of half-string modes in terms of which Q…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Robertus Potting , Joris Raeymaekers

Type 0A string theory in the (2,4k) superconformal minimal model backgrounds and the bosonic string in the (2,2k-1) conformal minimal models, while perturbatively identical in some regimes, may be distinguished non-perturbatively using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-04 Clifford V. Johnson

We discuss a realization of the bosonic string as a noncritical $W_3$-string. The relevant noncritical $W_3$-string is characterized by a Liouville sector which is restricted to a (non-unitary) $(3,2)$ $W_3$ minimal model with central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Bergshoeff , H. J. Boonstra , M. de Roo

We construct BRST operators for certain higher-spin extensions of the Virasoro algebra, in which there is a spin-$s$ gauge field on the world sheet, as well as the spin-2 gauge field corrresponding to the two-dimensional metric. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , X. J. Wang

We discuss physical spectra and correlation functions of topological minimal models coupled to topological gravity. We first study the BRST formalism of these theories and show that their BRST operator $Q=Q_s+Q_v$ can be brought to $Q_s$ by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Eguchi , H. Kanno , Y. Yamada , S. -K. Yang

Recent work has shown that complex quantum field theory emerges as a statistical mechanical approximation to an underlying noncommutative operator dynamics based on a total trace action. In this dynamics, scale invariance of the trace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stephen L. Adler

In these notes we provide a pedagogical introduction to the subject of tachyon condensation in Witten's cubic bosonic open string field theory. We use both the low-energy Yang-Mills description and the language of string field theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Washington Taylor , Barton Zwiebach

BRST quantization is carried out for a model of p-branes with second class constraints. After extension of the phase space the constraint algebra coincides with the one of null string when p=1. It is shown that in this case one can or can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 P. Bozhilov

We develop a recursive algebraic framework for solving the closed string tachyon vacuum equation, derived from the hyperbolic recursion relations of F{\i}rat and Valdes-Meller. We restrict to the sector of zero-momentum Lorentz-scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Manki Kim