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We describe the ghost sector of cubic string field theory in terms of degrees of freedom on the two halves of a split string. In particular, we represent a class of pure ghost BRST operators as operators on the space of half-string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 David J. Gross , Washington Taylor

The pure spinor heterotic string in a generic super Yang-Mills and supergravity background is considered. We determine the one-loop BRST anomaly at the cohomological level. We prove that it can be absorbed by consistent corrections of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Osvaldo Chandia , Mario Tonin

11D pure spinors have been shown to successfully describe 11D supergravity in a manifestly super-Poincar\'e covariant manner. The feasibility of its actual usage for scattering amplitude computations requires an efficient manipulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-01 Maor Ben-Shahar , Max Guillen

The ghost for world-sheet reparametrization invariance is not a fundamental field in the pure spinor formalism. It is written as a combination of pure spinor variables which have conformal dimension two and such that it commutes with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Osvaldo Chandia

Using pure spinors, the superstring is covariantly quantized. For the first time, massless vertex operators are constructed and scattering amplitudes are computed in a manifestly ten-dimensional super-Poincar\'e covariant manner.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Berkovits

In the pure spinor formalism for the superstring, the b antighost is necessary for multiloop amplitude computations and is a composite operator constructed to satisfy {Q,b}=T where Q is the BRST operator and T is the holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Nathan Berkovits , Luca Mazzucato

We analyze open string vertex operators describing connection gauge fields for spin 3 in Vasiliev's frame-like formalism and perform their extended BRST analysis. Gauge symmetry transformations, generalized zero torsion constraints relating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Seungjin Lee , Dimitri Polyakov

The discovery of pure spinor formalism makes the computation of superstring scattering amplitudes possible. In this paper, we will illustrate how computer algebra system Cadabra is used in computing the supersymmetric amplitude in pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-17 Ke-Sheng Sun , Xiang-Mao Ding , Fei Sun , Hai-Bin Zhang

We derive local kinematic numerators for gauge theory tree amplitudes which manifestly satisfy Jacobi identities analogous to color factors. They naturally emerge from the low energy limit of superstring amplitudes computed with the pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer , Stephan Stieberger

In this work, a DDF-like construction within the pure spinor formalism is presented. Starting with the light-cone massless vertices, the creation/annihilation algebra is derived in a simple manner, enabling a systematic construction of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

In this work, some aspects of the ambitwistor pure spinor string are investigated. The $b$ ghost is presented and its main properties are derived in a simple way, very similar to the usual pure spinor $b$ ghost construction. The heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-27 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

We compute partition functions describing multiplicities and charges of massless and first massive string states of pure-spinor superstrings in 3,4,6,10 dimensions. At the massless level we find a spin-one gauge multiplet of minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. A. Grassi , J. F. Morales Morera

The OPE between the composite $b$ ghost and the unintegrated vertex operator for massless states of the pure spinor superstring is computed and shown to reproduce the structure of the bosonic string result. The vanishing of the double pole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Osvaldo Chandia , Brenno Carlini Vallilo

We consider type II superstrings on AdS backgrounds with Ramond-Ramond flux in various dimensions. We realize the backgrounds as supercosets and analyze explicitly two classes of models: non-critical superstrings on AdS_{2d} and critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Ido Adam , Amit Dekel , Luca Mazzucato , Yaron Oz

I present a toy model for the Berkovits pure spinor superparticle. It is a D=1, N=2 superparticle with no physical degrees of freedom. We study the cohomology in various ways, in particular finding an explicit expression for the `b'-field.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Michael Chesterman

After constructing a simplified four-dimensional version of the b ghost, topological multiloop amplitudes in type II superstring theory compactified on a six-dimensional orbifold are computed using the non-minimal pure spinor formalism.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Nathan Berkovits , Luis Alberto Ypanaqué

We continue the study of the d=2,4,6 pure-spinor superstring models introduced in [1]. By explicitly solving the pure-spinor constraint we show that these theories have vanishing central charge and work out the (covariant) current algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Niclas Wyllard

We compactify the pure spinor formalism on a K3 surface. The pure spinor splits into a six-dimensional pure spinor, a projective superspace harmonic, and 6 non-covariant variables. A homological algebra argument reduces the calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Osvaldo Chandia , William D. Linch , Brenno Carlini Vallilo

We investigate the $q$-deformation of the BRST algebra, the algebra of the ghost, matter and gauge fields on one spacetime point using the result of the bicovariant differential calculus. There are two nilpotent operations in the algebra,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Satoshi Watamura

The classical pure spinor version of the heterotic superstring in a supergravity and super Yang-Mills background is considered. We obtain the BRST transformations of the world-sheet fields. They are consistent with the constraints obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Osvaldo Chandia