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Related papers: Higgs Mechanism with a Topological Term

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We study gauge extensions of the MSSM that contain non-decoupling D-terms, which contribute to the Higgs boson mass. These models naturally maintain gauge coupling unification and raise the Higgs mass without fine-tuning. Unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alexander Maloney , Aaron Pierce , Jay G. Wacker

For large values of the Higgs boson mass the low energy structure of the gauged linear sigma model in the spontaneously broken phase can adequately be described by an effective field theory. In this work we present a manifestly gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Nyffeler , A. Schenk

We suggest that the electroweak Higgs particles can be identified with extra-dimensional components of the gauge fields, which after compactification on a certain topologically non-trivial background become tachyonic and condense. If the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Dvali , S. Randjbar-Daemi , R. Tabbash

We study a five dimensional SU(3) nonsupersymmetric gauge theory compactified on $M^4\times S^1/Z_2$ and discuss the gauge hierarchy in the scenario of the gauge-Higgs unification. Making use of calculability of the Higgs potential and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

The supersymmetric grand unified theory where the $SU(5)$ gauge symmetry is broken by the Hosotani mechanism provides a natural solution to the so-called doublet-triplet splitting problem. At the same time, this model derives a general and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 T. Yamashita

In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism avoids quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte

We explore the consequences of the mass generation due to the Higgs field in strong gravity astrophysical environments. The vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field is predicted to depend on the curvature of spacetime, potentially giving…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 Roberto Onofrio

Collective dynamics of many particle systems is tightly linked to their underlying symmetry and phase transitions. Higgs and Nambu-Goldstone modes are, respectively, collective amplitude and phase modes of the order parameter that are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-27 Naoto Tsuji , Ippei Danshita , Shunji Tsuchiya

We provide novel, metatheoretical arguments strengthening the position that the naturalness problem of the light Higgs mass is a pseudo-problem: No physics beyond the standard model of particle physics is needed to explain the small value…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Johannes Branahl

The use of the mass term of the gauge field as a gauge fixing term, which was discussed by Zwanziger, Parrinello and Jona-Lasinio in a large mass limit, is related to the non-linear gauge by Dirac and Nambu. We have recently shown that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Kazuo Fujikawa , Hiroaki Terashima

We investigate a field theoretical approach to the Jordan-Brans- Dicke (JBD) theory extended with a particular potential term on a cosmological background by starting with the motivation that the Higgs field and the scale factor of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-27 Onder Dunya , Levent Akant , Metin Arik , Yelda Kardas , Selale Sahin , Tarik Tok

Spontaneous symmetry breaking plays a key role in our understanding of nature. In a relativistic field theory, a broken continuous symmetry leads to the emergence of two types of fundamental excitations: massless Nambu-Goldstone modes and a…

In this paper, based on the gauge potential decomposition and the $\phi-$mapping theories, we study the topological structures and properties of the cosmic strings that arise in the Abelian-Higgs gauge theory in the zero-thickness limit.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yi-Shi Duan , Zhen-Bin Cao

We consider a model where the Standard Model is added to the Einstein Lagrangian together with a Jordan-Brans-Dicke(JBD) coupling. The time-dependent Higgs field has an important role in interpreting the effective gravitational constant,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-20 Metin Arik , Tarik Tok

A new class of supersymmetric Twin Higgs (TH) models where new gauge symmetry is responsible for the TH mechanism is reviewed. In this class of models the Higgs mass is naturally in agreement with the LHC measurement while the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Marcin Badziak , Keisuke Harigaya

6-dimensional superconformal field theories are exotic and fascinating. They emerge from compactifications of F-theory on Calabi-Yau elliptic fibrations, which grants them a rich array of dualities with various other formulations of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-12 David Jaramillo Duque

In this work we study the Higgs mechanism and the Debye shielding for the Bopp-Podolsky theory of electrodynamics. We find that not only the massless sector of the Podolsky theory acquires a mass in both these phenomena, but also that its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-12 C. A. Bonin , G. B. de Gracia , A. A. Nogueira , B. M. Pimentel

We present a flavour non-universal extension of the Standard Model combined with the idea of Higgs compositeness. At the TeV scale, the gauge groups $SU(2)_R$ and $U(1)_{B-L}$ are assumed to act in a non-universal manner on light- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Marko Pesut

In a spontaneously broken gauge theory we consider (sub)-processes in which one virtual intermediate state (it can be a Higgs or a gauge field) produces many on-shell Higgses and massive vector bosons. In the kinematic regime where all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-10 Valentin V. Khoze

In this paper we discuss massive gravity in de Sitter space via gravitational Higgs mechanism, which provides a nonlinear definition thereof. The Higgs scalars are described by a nonlinear sigma model, which includes higher derivative terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-24 Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze