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Related papers: Stacks and D-Brane Bundles

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We develope a formalism for the scattering off D-branes that includes collective coordinates. This allows a systematic expansion in the string coupling constant for such processes, including a worldsheet calculation for the D-brane's mass.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Willy Fischler , Sonia Paban , Moshe Rozali

Hermitian bundle gerbes with connection are geometric objects for which a notion of surface holonomy can be defined for closed oriented surfaces. We systematically introduce bundle gerbes by closing the pre-stack of trivial bundle gerbes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-19 Jürgen Fuchs , Thomas Nikolaus , Christoph Schweigert , Konrad Waldorf

We consider bound states of D-branes wrapped around cycles with non-trivial fundamental groups of finite order. We find a new mechanism for binding D-branes by turning on flat discrete abelian and non-abelian gauge fields on their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Gopakumar , C. Vafa

This paper shows how to construct anomaly free world sheet actions in string theory with $D$-branes. Our method is to use Deligne cohomology and bundle gerbe theory to define geometric objects which are naturally associated to $D$-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan L. Carey , Stuart Johnson , Michael K. Murray

In this thesis we study string theory with D-branes and possibly orientifolds in curved or time-dependent spaces. Our study aims at understanding some aspects of curved and time-dependent spaces, notably because of their importance in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Couchoud

Braneworld scenarios consider our observable universe as a brane embedded in a 5D space, named bulk. In this work, I derive the field equations of a braneworld model in a generalized theory of gravitation, namely $f(R,T)$ gravity, with $R$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 P. H. R. S. Moraes , R. A. C. Correa

The proposed so far brane-world cosmological scenarios are concerned with (D-1)-dimensional embeddings into the D-dimensional spacetime, besides, it is supposed D=5 as a rule. However, it would be much more realistic to consider our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

In string theory, the brane world scenario, where the Standard Model gauge and matter fields live inside some branes while gravitons live in the bulk, can be a viable description of our universe. In this note we argue that the brane world…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider type IIB string theory on a seven dimensional orbifold with holonomy in G2. The motivation is to use D1-branes as probes of the geometry. The low energy theory on the D1-brane is a sigma-model with two real supercharges (N =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 G. Ferretti , P. Salomonson , D. Tsimpis

In this work we study the dynamics of branes on group manifolds G deep in the stringy regime. After giving a brief overview of the various branes that can be constructed within the boundary conformal field theory approach, we analyze in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Stefan Fredenhagen , Volker Schomerus

We consider the D-branes that occur in IIA/IIB string theory compactified on a torus. We review how a general expression for the Wess-Zumino term of such branes is derived. We also review the method to determine the D-brane Wess-Zumino term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Fabio Riccioni

In this article we explain discrete torsion. Put simply, discrete torsion is the choice of orbifold group action on the B field. We derive the classification H^2(G, U(1)), we derive the twisted sector phases appearing in string loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric R. Sharpe

We review for non-experts possible phenomenological scenari in String Theory. In particular we focus on vacuum configurations with intersecting and/or magnetized unoriented D-branes. We will show how a TeV scale tension may be compatible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-10 Massimo Bianchi

We review various key issues in connection with the warped braneworld models which provide us with new insights and explanations of physical phenomena through interesting geometrical features of such extra dimensional theories. Starting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-08 Soumitra SenGupta

The behaviour of supersymmetric D-branes under deformations of the closed string background is studied using world-sheet methods. We explain how lines of marginal stability and obstructions arise from this point of view. We also show why…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Ilka Brunner , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Stefan Hohenegger , Christoph A. Keller

RR fluxes representing different cohomology classes may correspond to the same twisted K-theory class. We argue that such fluxes are related by monodromies, generalizing and sometimes T-dual to the familiar monodromies of a D7-brane. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jarah Evslin

This elementary survey article was prepared for a talk at the 2016 Superschool on Derived Categories and D-branes. The goal is to outline an identification of the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi-Yau threefold with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Stephen Pietromonaco

In this note, we discuss some features of the Dirichlet S-brane, defined as a Dirichlet boundary condition on a time-like embedding coordinate of open strings. We analyze the Euclidean theory on the S-brane world-volume, and trace its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bruno Durin , Boris Pioline

We point out that models where gauge and charged matter fields live on the world volume of D3 branes can provide a weak string coupling description of the gauge coupling unification in the supersymmetric standard model at a scale of order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Erich Poppitz

The shape of D-branes is of fundamental interest in string theory. We find that generically D-branes in trivial spacetime can form a conic shape under external uniform forces. Surprisingly, the apex angle is found to be unique, once the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-26 Koji Hashimoto , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata