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Related papers: Noncommutative instantons: a new approach

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We construct noncommutative Donaldson-Thomas invariants associated with abelian orbifold singularities by analysing the instanton contributions to a six-dimensional topological gauge theory. The noncommutative deformation of this gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Michele Cirafici , Annamaria Sinkovics , Richard J. Szabo

Instantons, emerged in particle physics, have been intensely studied since the 1970's and had an enormous impact in mathematics since then. In this paper, we focus on one particular way in which mathematical physics has guided the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Gaia Comaschi , Marcos Jardim , Cristian Martinez , Dapeng Mu

I present an informal overview of several recent results about Euclidean saddle points sourced by axion fields in quantum gravity (AdS/CFT), such as wormholes, their extremal "D-instanton" limits and their under-extremal singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Thomas Van Riet

We present a novel formulation of the instanton equations in 8-dimensional Yang-Mills theory. This formulation reveals these equations as the last member of a series of gauge-theoretical equations associated with the real division algebras,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 JM Figueroa-O'Farrill

We show how to do semiclassical nonperturbative computations within the worldline approach to quantum field theory using ``worldline instantons''. These worldline instantons are classical solutions to the Euclidean worldline loop equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gerald V. Dunne , Christian Schubert

The Euclidean path integral is well approximated by instantons. If instantons are dynamical, then instantons are necessarily complexified. These fuzzy instantons can have various physical applications. In slow-roll inflation models, fuzzy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-22 Dong-han Yeom

{(Anti-)instanton behaviour in Euclidean non-abelian field of the point-like source is studied by analyzing the possible (anti-)instanton deformations as resulted from the variations of its characteristic parameters. The variational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

We construct (anti)instanton solutions of a would-be q-deformed su(2) Yang-Mills theory on the quantum Euclidean space R_q^4 [the SO_q(4)-covariant noncommutative space] by reinterpreting the function algebra on the latter as a q-quaternion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gaetano Fiore

We examine ADHM multi-instantons in the conformal N=2 supersymmetric Sp(N) gauge theory with one anti-symmetric tensor and four fundamental hypermultiplets. We argue that the ADHM construction and measure can also be deduced from purely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Timothy J. Hollowood

We apply the ADHM instanton construction to SU(2) gauge theory on T^n x R^(4-n)for n=1,2,3,4. To do this we regard instantons on T^n x R^(4-n) as periodic (modulo gauge transformations) instantons on R^4. Since the R^4 topological charge of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Ford , J. M. Pawlowski , T. Tok , A. Wipf

Based on the study of the simple Abelian Higgs model in $1+1$ dimensions we will present a new method to identify and localize extended instantons. The idea is to measure the topological charge on regions somewhat larger than the extended…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Mendel , Guido Nolte

We study the Einstein-Chern-Simons gravity coupled to Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in three dimensional Euclidean space with cosmological constant. The classical equations reduce to Bogomol'nyi type first order equations in curved space. There…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew Ferstl , Bayram Tekin , Victor Weir

The Yang-Mills (YM) and self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) equations on the noncommutative Euclidean four-dimensional space are considered. We introduce an ansatz for a gauge potential reducing the noncommutative SDYM equations to a difference…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Filip Franco-Sollova , Tatiana A. Ivanova

There exists a recursive algorithm for constructing BPST-type multi-instantons on commutative R^4. When deformed noncommutatively, however, it becomes difficult to write down non-singular instanton configurations with topological charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Helge Mueller-Ebhardt

We make an attempt to develop "noncommutative algebraic geometry" in which noncommutative affine schemes are in one-to-one correspondence with associative algebras. In the first part we discuss various aspects of smoothness in affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Maxim Kontsevich , Alexander Rosenberg

In noncommutative spaces, it is unknown whether the Pontrjagin class gives integer, as well as, the relation between the instanton number and Pontrjagin class is not clear. Here we define ``Instanton number'' by the size of $B_{\alpha}$ in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Tomomi Ishikawa , Shin-Ichiro Kuroki , Akifumi Sako

Non-perturbative effects of instanton-like solutions are studied within the framework of supergravity theories with field-dependent gauge functions. Fermionic zero modes are constructed and some typical correlation functions are evaluated.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Soo-Jong Rey , T. R. Taylor

We study N=2 supersymmetric Abelian gauge model with the Fayet-Iliopoulos term and an arbitrary number of chiral matter multiplets in two dimensions. By analyzing the instanton contribution we compute the non-perturbative corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Penin

Many quantum field theories in one, two and four dimensions possess remarkable limits in which the instantons are present, the anti-instantons are absent, and the perturbative corrections are reduced to one-loop. We analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Frenkel , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

We consider electrodynamics on a noncommutative spacetime using the enveloping algebra approach and perform a non-relativistic expansion of the effective action. We obtain the Hamiltonian for quantum mechanics formulated on a canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Xavier Calmet , Michele Selvaggi