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The phase-field method is used as a basis to develop a strictly mass conserving, yet simple, model for simulation of two-phase flow. The model is aimed to be applied for the study of structure evolution in metallic foams. In this regard,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Samad Vakili , Ingo Steinbach , Fathollah Varnik

We investigate the dynamics of a first-order quark-hadron transition via homogeneous thermal nucleation in the two-flavor quark-meson model. The contribution of the fermionic vacuum loop in the effective thermodynamics potential and phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-03 Junrong Wang , Ziwan Yu , Hong Mao

We have considered phi^4 theory in higher dimensions. Using functional diagrammatic approach, we computed the one-loop correction to effective potential of the scalar field in five dimensions. It is shown that phi^4 theory can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rizwan Ul Haq Ansari , P K Suresh

We study the steady state motion of bubble walls in cosmological phase transitions. Taking into account the boundary and continuity conditions for the fluid variables, we calculate numerically the wall velocity as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Ariel Megevand , Alejandro D. Sanchez

Various phase transitions in models for coupled charge-density waves are investigated by means of the $\epsilon$-expansion, mean-field theory, and Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the effective action for the system with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Eun-Ah Kim , Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi

We provide the first certificate of the gauge-independent bubble nucleation at the electroweak phase transition with the standard model effective field theory. Taking advantage of the thermal effective field theory framework, with the power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-08 Jie Liu , Renhui Qin , Ligong Bian

We use the $\zeta$-function regularization method to evaluate the finite temperature 1-loop effective potential for $\phi^4$ theory in the Godel spacetime. It is used to study the effects of temperature and curvature coupling on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Wung-Hong Huang

We use the variational approximation with double Gaussian type trial wave-functional approximation, in which we use the square root of the dispersion of the zero-mode wave-function as an order parameter, to study the out of equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jae Hyung Yee

The phase space dynamics of dissipative quantum systems in strongly condensed phase is considered. Based on the exact path integral approach it is shown that the Wigner transform of the reduced density matrix obeys a time evolution equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joachim Ankerhold

Confinement can have a considerable effect on the behavior of particle systems, and is therefore an effective way to discover new phenomena. A notable example is a system of identical bosons at low temperature under an external field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-10 Matteo Ciardi , Fabio Cinti , Giuseppe Pellicane , Santi Prestipino

A gauge-invariant framework for computing bubble nucleation rates at finite temperature in the presence of radiative barriers was presented and advocated for model-building and phenomenological studies in an accompanying article…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Joonas Hirvonen , Johan Löfgren , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Philipp Schicho , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

We present results for the bubble wall velocity and bubble wall thickness during a cosmological first-order phase transition in a condensed form. Our results are for minimal extensions of the Standard Model but in principle are applicable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Glauber C. Dorsch , Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin

We develop semiclassical methods for studying bubble nucleation in models with parameters that vary slowly in time. Introducing a more general rotation of the time contour allows access to a larger set of final states, and typically a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-17 Patrick Draper , Manthos Karydas , Hao Zhang

We study finite temperature phase transition of neutral scalar field on a fuzzy sphere using Monte Carlo simulations. We work with the zero mode in the temporal directions, while the effects of the higher modes are taken care by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-07-28 C. R. Das , S. Digal , T. R. Govindarajan

This paper investigates the importance of radiative corrections for first-order phase transitions, with particular focus on the bubble-nucleation rate. All calculations are done with a strict power-counting, and observables are consistently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-07 Andreas Ekstedt

We consider non-perturbative solutions of the Weinberg-Salam model at finite temperature. We employ an effective temperature-dependent potential yielding a first order phase transition. In the region of the phase transition, there exist two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Yves Brihaye , Jutta Kunz

In the traditional view a cosmic first-order phase transition cannot occur without nucleating handful of bubbles in the entire Hubble volume. The presence of domain walls during the transition may, however, significantly alter the dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-18 Dongdong Wei , Haibin Chen , Qiqi Fan , Yun Jiang

Bimorph films curl in response to temperature. The degree of curvature typically varies linearly with temperature and in proportion to the difference in thermal expansion of the individual layers. In many applications, such as controlling a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-13 Greg E. Blonder

The one-loop renormalized effective potentials for the massive $\phi^4$ theory on the spatially homogeneous models of Bianchi type I and Kantowski-Sachs type are evaluated. It is used to see how the quantum field affects the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 Wung-Hong Huang

The average current of an overdamped Brownian particle moving along the axis of a three-dimensional periodic tube is investigated in the presence of a symmetric potential and a temporally symmetric unbiased external force. Reduction of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Bao-quan Ai , Liang-gang Liu