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$Q\bar{Q}$ potential is studied in the SU(2) gauge theory. Based on the nonlinear gauge of the Curci-Ferrari type, the possibility of a gluon condensation $\langle A_{\mu}^+A_{\mu}^-\rangle$ in low-energy region has been considered at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 Hirohumi Sawayanagi

Static, spherically symmetric monopole solutions of a spontaneously broken SU(2) gauge theory coupled to a massive dilaton field are studied in detail in function of the dilaton coupling strength and of the dilaton mass.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Peter Forgacs , Jozsef Gyurusi

We consider the Lee-Wick (LW) finite electrodynamics, i.e., the U(1) gauge theory where a (gauge-invariant) dimension-6 operator containing higher-derivatives is added to the free Lagrangian of the U(1) sector. Three bounds on the LW heavy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Antonio Accioly , Patricio Gaete , José Helayël-Neto , Eslley Scatena , Rodrigo Turcati

We calculate Wilson loops on boundaries of Lifshitz-like dual backgrounds with different scaling parameters, assuming existence of a field theory dual to string theory in the bulk. We consider scaling parameters to be variable quantities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-19 Peter Koroteev , A. V. Zayakin

This is a general introduction to electric-magnetic duality in non-abelian gauge theories. In chapter I, I review the general ideas which led in the late 70s to the idea of electric/magnetic duality in quantum field theory. In chapters II…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Frank Ferrari

We discuss the physical picture of thick vortices as the mechanism responsible for confinement at arbitrarily weak coupling in SU(2) gauge theory. By introducing appropriate variables on the lattice we distinguish between thin, thick and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Tamas G. Kovacs , E. T. Tomboulis

Two-loop self-energy corrections to the bound-electron $g$ factor are investigated theoretically to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter $Z\alpha$. The separation of divergences is performed by dimensional regularization,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 B. Sikora , V. A. Yerokhin , N. S. Oreshkina , H. Cakir , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

We find a strong-to-weak coupling cross-over in D=2+1 SU(N) lattice gauge theories that appears to become a third-order phase transition at N=\infty, in a similar way to the Gross-Witten transition in the D=1+1 SU(N\to\infty) lattice gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Francis Bursa , Michael Teper

We consider the renormalisation of a softly-broken supersymmetric theory with singlet fields and a superpotential with a linear term. We show that there exist exact beta-functions for both the linear term in the superpotential and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , R. Wild

Self-gravitating kink solutions of a two-dimensional dilaton gravity are revisited in this work. Analytical kink solutions are derived from a concise superpotential formalism of the dynamical equations. A general analysis on the linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 Yuan Zhong

We investigate the confinement-Coulomb phase transition in the four-dimensional (4D) pure compact U(1) gauge theory on spherical lattices. The action contains the Wilson coupling beta and the double charge coupling gamma. The lattice is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Jersak , C. B. Lang , T. Neuhaus

Aspects of screening and confinement are reassessed for a $B \wedge F$ model with topological mass with the gauging of spin. Our discussion is carried out using the gauge-invariant, but path-dependent, variables formalism. We explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto

The double sigma model with the strong constraints is equivalent to a classical theory of the normal sigma model with one on-shell self-duality relation. The one-form gauge field comes from the boundary term. It is the same as the normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Chen-Te Ma

We examine several aspects of S-duality of four-dimensional noncommutative gauge theory. By making duality transformation explicit, we find that S-dual of noncommutative gauge theory is defined in terms of dual noncommutative deformation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Soo-Jong Rey , Rikard von Unge

Dilaton stabilization may occur in a theory based on a single asymptotically free gauge group with matter due to an interplay between quantum modification of the moduli space and tree-level superpotential. We present a toy model where such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gia Dvali , Zurab Kakushadze

The on-shell regularization of the one-loop divergences of supergravity theories is generalized to include a dilaton of the type occurring in effective field theories derived from superstring theory, and the superfield structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard

The quantum properties of two-dimensional matter-dilaton gravity ---which includes a large family of actions for two-dimensional gravity (in particular, string-inspired models)--- are investigated. The one-loop divergences in linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

Higher rank gauge theories are generalizations of electromagnetism where, in addition to overall charge conservation, there is also conservation of higher rank multipoles such as the total dipole moment. In this work we study a four…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-19 José M. Cruz , Masafumi Udagawa , Pedro Bicudo , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul A. McClarty

We propose a general mechanism for stabilizing the dilaton against runaway to weak coupling. The method is based on features of the effective superpotential which arise for supersymmetric gauge theories which are not asymptotically free.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. P. Burgess , A. de la Macorra , I. Maksymyk , F. Quevedo

In this paper we examine a certain threebrane solution of type IIB string theory whose long-wavelength dynamics are those of a supersymmetric gauge theory in 2+1 continuous and 1 discrete dimension, all of infinite extent. Low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman
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