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We explore two different problems in string theory in which duality relates an ordinary p-form in one theory to a self-dual (p+1)-form in another theory. One problem involves comparing D4-branes to M5-branes, and the other involves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We argue that all conjectured dualities involving various string, M- and F- theory compactifications can be `derived' from the conjectured duality between type I and SO(32) heterotic string theory, T-dualities, and the definition of M- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

Two string-like solutions to the equations of motion of the low-energy effective action for the heterotic string are found, each a source of electric and magnetic fields. The first carries an electric current equal to the electric charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Daniel Waldram

We investigate the implications of a string-theory modified propagator in the high-precision regime of quantum mechanics. In particular, we examine the situation in which string theory is compactified at the T-duality self-dual radius. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-21 Michael F. Wondrak , Marcus Bleicher

We show that the supermembrane theory compactified on a torus is invariant under T-duality. There are two different topological sectors of the compactified supermembrane (M2) classified according to a vanishing or nonvanishing second…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 M. P. Garcia del Moral , J. M. Pena , A. Restuccia

In this article we examine the compatibility of some recent results, results relating M-Theory to String Theory, with the string-string duality conjecture in six-dimensions. In particular, we rederive the relation between M-Theory and Type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Davis

It is well known that under T-duality the sigma model dilaton (which is normally thought to be related to the string coupling constant through the simple formula $\kappa = exp <\phi >$), undergoes an additive shift. On the other hand, Kugo…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Enrique Alvarez , Yuri Kubyshin

We describe a general method for deducing T-dualities of little string theories, which are dualities between these theories that arise when they are compactified on circle. The method works for both untwisted and twisted circle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-03 Lakshya Bhardwaj

We construct several examples where duality transformation commutes with the orbifolding procedure even when the orbifolding group does not act freely, and there are massless states from the twisted sector at a generic point in the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We consider Hull's doubled formalism for open strings on D-branes in flat space and construct the corresponding effective double field theory. We show that the worldsheet boundary conditions of the doubled formalism describe in a unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-08 Cecilia Albertsson , Shou-Huang Dai , Pei-Wen Kao , Feng-Li Lin

We suggest supersymmetric extension of conformally invariant string theory which is exclusively based on extrinsic curvature action. At the classical level this is a tension-less string theory. The absence of conformal anomaly in quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Savvidy

Point particles fall freely along geodesics; strings do not. In string theory all probes of spacetime structure, including photons, are extended objects and therefore always subject to tidal forces. We illustrate how string theory modifies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul F. Mende

Non-perturbative interactions in the effective action of two-dimensional bosonic string theory are described. These interactions are due to ``stringy" instantons that are associated with a space-varying coupling parameter. We present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brustein , M. Faux , B. Ovrut

In this short paper we look at the action of T-duality and string duality groups on fermions, in maximally-supersymmetric theories and related theories. Briefly, we argue that typical duality groups such as SL(2,Z) have sign ambiguities in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 T. Pantev , E. Sharpe

It has been shown recently that the toroidally compactified type IIB string effective action possesses an SL(2, R) invariance as a consequence of the corresponding symmetry in ten dimensions when the self-dual five-form field strength is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Shibaji Roy

We consider noncommutative quantum cosmology in the case of the low-energy string effective theory. Exacts solutions are found and compared with the commutative case.The Noncommutative quantum cosmology is considered in the case of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Luis O. Pimentel , Cesar Mora

We revisit the fundamental string (F1) solution in the doubled formalism. We show that the wave-like solution of double field theory (DFT) corresponding to the F1/pp-wave duality pair is more properly a solution of the DFT action coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-31 Chris D. A. Blair

In this article we offer the new interpretation of T-dualization procedure of type II superstring theory in double space framework. We use the ghost free action of type II superstring in pure spinor formulation in approximation of constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Bojan Nikolić , Branislav Sazdović

For the SL(2,\textbf{R}) duality-invariant generalization of Maxwell electrodynamics in the presence of both electric and magnetic sources, we formulate a local, manifestly duality-symmetric, Zwanziger-type action by introducing a pair of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Choonkyu Lee , Hyunsoo Min

We show that the Nambu-Goto string, and its higher dimensional generalizations, can be quantized, in the sense of an effective theory, in any dimension of the target space. The crucial point is to consider expansions around classical string…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-16 Dorothea Bahns , Katarzyna Rejzner , Jochen Zahn
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