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We review our most recent results in formulating gauge theories in the presence of a background field on the basis of symmetry arguments only. In particular we show how one can gain full control over the dependence on the background field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-16 Daniele Binosi

We introduce the notion of finite BRST-antiBRST transformations, both global and field-dependent, with a doublet $\lambda_{a}$, $a=1,2$, of anticommuting Grassmann parameters and find explicit Jacobians corresponding to these changes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-21 Pavel Yu. Moshin , Alexander A. Reshetnyak

We show the existence of a co(dual)-BRST symmetry for the usual BRST invariant Lagrangian density of an Abelian gauge theory in two dimensions of space-time where a U(1) gauge field is coupled to the Noether conserved current (constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

We consider the general gauge theory with a closed irreducible gauge algebra possessing the non-anomalous global (super)symmetry in the case when the gauge fixing procedure violates the global invariance of classical action. The theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 I. L. Buchbinder , P. M. Lavrov

We discuss BRST and anti--BRST transformations for an Abelian antisymmetric gauge field in 4D and find that, in order for them to anticommute, we have to impose a condition on the auxiliary fields. This condition is similar to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 L. Bonora , R. P. Malik

We derive nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for the bosonized version of (1+1)-dimensional (2D) vector Schwinger model. These symmetry transformations turn out to be the analogue of co-exterior…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-06 Saurabh Gupta

In this paper we propose a new supersymmetric extension of conformal mechanics. The Grassmannian variables that we introduce are the basis of the forms and of the vector-fields built over the symplectic space of the original system. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Deotto , G. Furlan , E. Gozzi

A generalized version is proposed for the field-antifield formalism. The antibracket operation is defined in arbitrary field-antifield coordinates. The antisymplectic definitions are given for first- and second-class constraints. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. A. Batalin , I. V. Tyutin

In the framework of the augmented superfield formalism, the local, covariant, continuous and off-shell (as well as on-shell) nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations are derived for a $(0 + 1)$-dimensional free scalar relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 R. P. Malik

We derive the off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry transformations for a supersymmetric system of a free spinning relativistic particle within the framework of superfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-19 A. Shukla , S. Krishna , R. P. Malik

We exploit the theoretical strength of augmented version of superfield approach (AVSA) to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism to express the nilpotency and absolute anticommutativity properties of the (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-16 S. Kumar , B. Chauhan , R. P. Malik

Using a superfield formulation of extended phase space, we propose a new form of the Hamiltonian action functional. A remarkable feature of this construction is that it directly leads to the BV master action on phase space. Conversely,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Grigoriev , P. H. Damgaard

The absence of fermion kinetic terms in supersymmetric-BF gauge theories is established. We do this by means of explicit off-shell (superspace) constructions. As part of our study we give the superspace constraints for D=3, N=4 super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Brooks , S. J. Gates

A new local, covariant and nilpotent symmetry is shown to exist for the interacting BRST invariant U(1) gauge theory in two dimensions of space-time. Under this new symmetry, it is the gauge-fixing term that remains invariant and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

A geometrical study of supergravity defined on (1|1) complex superspace is presented. This approach is based on the introduction of generalized superprojective structures extending the notions of super Riemann geometry to a kind of super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. P. Ader , F. Biet , Y. Noirot

We derive the off-shell nilpotent (fermionic) (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations by exploiting the (anti-)chiral superfield approach (ACSA) to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism for the interacting Abelian 1-form gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-30 B. Chauhan , S. Kumar , R. P. Malik

We continue the comparison between the field theoretical and geometrical approaches to the gauge field theories of various types, by deriving their Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST trasformation properties and comparing them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-06 L. Bonora , R. P. Malik

We apply the BRST approach, developed for higher spin field theories, to Lagrangian construction for totally antisymmetric massive fermionic fields in AdS_d space. As well as generic higher spin massive theories, the obtained Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , L. L. Ryskina

We give a quantum field theoretic derivation of the formula obeyed by the Ray-Singer torsion on product manifolds. Such a derivation has proved elusive up to now. We use a BRST formalism which introduces the idea of an infinite dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Charles Nash , Denjoe O' Connor

In this Letter, we propose a model which is equivalent to the Yang-Mills theory at long distances but for which all symmetries are realized linearly. On top of the gauge and Fadeev-Popov ghosts fields, the model presents several massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-18 Matthieu Tissier , Nicolas Wschebor