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Related papers: Noncommutative Solitons and Intersecting D-Branes

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When unstable Dp-branes in type II string theory are placed in a B-field, the resulting tachyonic world-volume theory becomes noncommutative. We argue that for large noncommutativity parameter, condensation of the tachyon as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Sunil Mukhi , Govindan Rajesh

We study supersymmetric intersecting configurations of D-branes with B-field backgrounds. Noncommutative D-brane or M-brane pairs can intersect supersymmetrically over (p-1)-brane, as well as over (p-2)-brane like ordinary branes. d=10 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nakwoo Kim

The spectrum of open strings on various non-BPS D-brane configurations in type II string theory on a K3 orbifold is analysed. At a generic point in the corresponding moduli space the spectrum of open strings does not have any degeneracy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Ashoke Sen

In this paper we would like to discuss the emergence of D-branes from infinite many D-instantons in bosonic and type IIA string theory in the framework of boundary string field theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. Kluson

I briefly describe a new class of soliton configurations in field theories. These consist of topological defects which can end when they intersect other defects of equal or higher dimensionality. Such configurations may be termed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mark Trodden

We show that the relation between D-branes and noncommutative tachyons leads very naturally to the relation between D-branes and K-theory. We also discuss some relations between D-branes and K-homology, provide a noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Gregory Moore

Coincident D2-branes in open N=2 fermionic string theory with a B-field background yield an integrable modified U(n) sigma model on noncommutative R^{2,1}. This model provides a showcase for an established method (the `dressing approach')…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Bernd Spendig

We study solutions at the minima of scalar field potentials for Moyal spaces and torii in the large non-commutativity and interprete these solitons in terms of non-BPS D-branes of string theory. We derive a mass spectrum formula linking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 El Mostapha Sahraoui , El Hassan Saidi

We use the boundary state formalism to study, from the closed string point of view, superpositions of branes and anti-branes which are relevant in some non-perturbative string dualities. Treating the tachyon instability of these systems as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 M. Frau , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , P. Strigazzi

We discuss the tachyon condensation in a single unstable D-brane in the framework of boundary state formulation. The boundary state in the background of the tachyon condensation and the NS B-field is explicitly constructed. We show in both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Taejin Lee

These lectures provide an introduction to noncommutative geometry and its origins in quantum mechanics and to the construction of solitons in noncommutative field theory. These ideas are applied to the construction of D-branes as solitons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey A. Harvey

We discuss dual formulations of D-brane intersections. The duality is between world volume field theories of different dimensionalities which both describe the same D-brane configuration but are valid in complementary regions of parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Neil R. Constable , Robert C. Myers , Oyvind Tafjord

We review the boundary state description of D-branes in type I string theory and show that the only stable non-BPS configurations are the D-particle and the D-instanton. We also compute the gauge and gravitational interactions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Frau , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , P. Strigazzi

We construct a D-brane soliton, a composite topological soliton sharing some properties with a D-brane, in a Skyrme model in 4+1 dimensions, in which Skyrmions are strings ending on a domain wall. We further generalize this D-brane soliton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-17 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta

We discuss various D-brane configurations in 4-dimensional orbifold compactifications of type II superstring theory which are point-like 0-branes from the 4-dimensional space-time point of view. We analyze their interactions and compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Faheem Hussain , Roberto Iengo , Carmen Nunez , Claudio A. Scrucca

A class of D-branes for the type IIB plane-wave background is considered that preserve half the dynamical supersymmetries of the light-cone gauge. The D-branes of this type are the euclidean (or instantonic) (0,0), (0,4) and (4,0) branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

We use rotation of one D-brane with respect to the other to reveal the hidden structure of D-branes in type-II theories. This is done by calculation of the interaction amplitude for two different parallel and angled branes. The analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Arfaei , M. M. Sheikh Jabbari

It has recently been argued that D-branes in bosonic string theory can be described as noncommutative solitons, outside whose core the tachyon is condensed to its ground state. We conjecture that, in addition, the local U(1) gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We examine noncommutative solutions of the nonabelian theory on the world-volume of N coincident D-strings. These solutions can be interpreted in terms of noncommutative geometry as funnels describing the nonabelian D-string expanding out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Neil R. Constable , Robert C. Myers , Oyvind Tafjord

We discuss the application of general features of intersecting brane model constructions in cosmology. In particular, we describe a scenario for D-term inflation which arises straightforwardly in IBM constructions wherein open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-12 Jason Kumar