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Related papers: QED in external fields, a functional point of view

200 papers

The quantum fluctuations of the Dirac field in external classical gravitational and electromagnetic fields are studied. A self-consistent equation for torsion is calculated, which is obtained using one-loop fermion diagrams.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-21 S. N. Vergeles

The features of vacuum particle creation in an external classical field are studied for simplest external field models in $3 + 1$ dimensional QED. The investigation is based on a kinetic equation that is a nonperturbative consequence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 S. A. Smolyansky , A. D. Panferov , D. B. Blaschke , L. Juchnowski , B. Kaempfer , A. Otto

In the framework of non-relativistic QED, we show that the renormalized mass of the electron (after having taken into account radiative corrections) appears as the kinematic mass in its response to an external potential force. Specifically,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Volker Bach , Thomas Chen , Jeremy Faupin , Juerg Froehlich , Israel Michael Sigal

We study QED in external electromagnetic fields using methods developed for simulating lattice QCD. Our first project is to simulate QED in a constant (in space and time) external magnetic field on a euclidean space-time lattice using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-04 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

Using the general framework of quantum field theory, we derive basic equations of quantum field kinetics. The main goal of this approach is to compute the observables associated with a quark-gluon plasma at different stages of its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Makhlin

Within the worldline approach to quantum electrodynamics (QED), a change of the photon's covariant gauge parameter $\xi$ is investigated to analyse the non-perturbative gauge dependence of the configuration space fermion correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 José Nicasio , Christian Schubert , Naser Ahmadiniaz , James P. Edwards

Effective quantum field theoretical continuum models for graphene are investigated. The models include a complex scalar field and a vector gauge field. Different gauge theories are considered and their gap patterns for the scalar, vector,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-27 O. Oliveira , C. E. Cordeiro , A. Delfino , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

We study exact solutions of Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations and Green functions in d-dimensional QED and in an external electromagnetic field with constant and homogeneous field invariants. The cases of even and odd dimensions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Goncalves

The formalism of reduced quantum electrodynamics is generalized to the case of heterostructures composed of few atomically thick layers and the corresponding effective (2+1)-dimensional gauge theory is formulated. This dimensionally reduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , M. R. Parymuda

The thermodynamics of Dirac fields under the influence of external electromagnetic fields is studied. For perturbations which act only for finite time, the influence of the perturbation can be described by an automorphism which can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-19 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Nicola Pinamonti

We develop a covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas subjected into a strong external electromagnetic field. A canonical quantization of the system on space-like hyperplanes in Minkowski space and a covariant…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

Non-Perturbative Quantum Field Theory has played an important role in the study of phenomena where a fermion condensate can appear under certain physical conditions. The familiar phenomenon of electric superconductivity, the color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Vivian de la Incera

In this paper the results of numerical simulation of monolayer graphene in external magnetic field are presented. The numerical simulation is performed in the effective lattice field theory with noncompact $3 + 1$-dimensional Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-06-13 D. L. Boyda , V. V. Braguta , S. N. Valgushev , M. I. Polikarpov , M. V. Ulybyshev

We consider a electron in a external field in D=5, through the Dirac equation in the Galilean symmetry approach, and in the Lorentz symmetry approach; from these we perform the nonrelativistic limit, then we procede the supersymmetry of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-24 Gilmar de Souza Dias

The propagation of electrons in static and uniform electromagnetic fields is a standard topic of classical electrodynamics. The Hamilton function is given by a quadratic polynomial in the positions and momenta. The corresponding…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer , Christian Bracher

Due to the nonlinearity of QED, a static charge becomes a magnetic dipole if placed in a magnetic field. Already without external field, the cubic Maxwell equation for the field of a point charge has a soliton solution with a finite field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 T. C. Adorno , Caio Costa , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

In this work we consider a coupled system of Schwinger-Dyson equations for self-energy and vertex functions in QED_3. Using the concept of a semi-amputated vertex function, we manage to decouple the vertex equation and transform it in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. E. Mavromatos , J. Papavassiliou

We consider the effects of a noisy magnetic field background over the fermion propagator in QED, as an approximation to the spatial inhomogeneities that would naturally arise in certain physical scenarios, such as heavy-ion collisions or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-31 Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , Marcelo Loewe , Enrique Muñoz , Juan C. Rojas , Renato Zamora

The influence of a magnetic field on the mass generation in 2+1 dimensional QED is considered.It is shown that the magnetic field is a catalyst of the generation of a fermion dynamical mass. The mass arises in the system with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Shpagin

The effective Lagrangian of arbitrary varying in space electromagnetic field in a dense medium is derived. It has been used for investigation of interaction between charged fermions in the medium. It is shown the possibility for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. V. Skalozub , A. Y. Tishchenko