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Related papers: A Dynamical Solution of Stable Starobinsky-Type In…

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We will present the way to derive a de Sitter inflationary solution within the so-called Starobinsky-Bel-Robinson gravity. Then, we will show by using the dynamical system method whether the obtained solution is stable or not. According to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-10 Tuan Q. Do

We study a scale-invariant model of quadratic gravity with a non-minimally coupled scalar field. We focus on cosmological solutions and find that scale invariance is spontaneously broken and a mass scale naturally emerges. Before the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-13 Massimiliano Rinaldi , Luciano Vanzo

This paper investigates Starobinsky's model of inflation driven by the trace anomaly of conformally coupled matter fields. This model does not suffer from the problem of contrived initial conditions that occurs in most models of inflation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. W. Hawking , T. Hertog , H. S. Reall

We consider a universe in which inflation commences because of a positive cosmological constant, the effect of which is progressively screened by the interaction between virtual gravitons that become trapped in the expansion of spacetime.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

Within the framework of geometric inflation, where the Friedmann equation is modified to incorporate an infinite series of higher curvature corrections, we describe the emergence of a de Sitter inflationary phase near the poles of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-23 Adolfo Cisterna , Nicolas Grandi , Julio Oliva

In this paper, we would like to examine whether a novel Starobinsky-Bel-Robinson gravity model admits stable exponential inflationary solutions with or without spatial anisotropies. As a result, we are able to derive an exact de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-01 Tuan Q. Do , Duy H. Nguyen , Tuyen M. Pham

Quantum graphity is a background independent model for emergent locality, spatial geometry and matter. The states of the system correspond to dynamical graphs on N vertices. At high energy, the graph describing the system is highly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomasz Konopka , Fotini Markopoulou , Simone Severini

The Starobinsky model was born in a cosmological scenario where conformally coupled matter quantum field fluctuations on the vacuum drive a non trivial semiclassical energy momentum tensor quadratic in curvature. The presence of an unstable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Roberto Percacci , Gian Paolo Vacca

We revisit Starobinsky inflation in a quantum gravitational context, by means of the exact Renormalisation Group (RG). We calculate the non-perturbative beta functions for Newton's `constant' G and the dimensionless R^2 coupling, and show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-15 Edmund J. Copeland , Christoph Rahmede , Ippocratis D. Saltas

The availability of scaling solutions in renormalisation group improved versions of cosmology are investigated in the high-energy limit. We adopt $f(R)$-type models of quantum gravity which display an interacting ultraviolet fixed point at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-16 Kevin Falls , Daniel F. Litim , Kostas Nikolakopoulos , Christoph Rahmede

We present novel implementations of Starobisky-like inflation within Supergravity adopting Kaehler potentials for the inflaton which parameterize hyperbolic geometries known from the T-model inflation. The associated superpotentials are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-07 C. Pallis

We point out that in the large field regime, the recently proposed superconformal D-term inflation model coincides with the Starobinsky model. In this regime, the inflaton field dominates over the Planck mass in the gravitational kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 W. Buchmuller , V. Domcke , K. Kamada

The decoherence of quantum fluctuations into classical perturbations during inflation is discussed. A simple quantum mechanical argument, using a spatial particle wavefunction rather than a field description, shows that observable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

We reinterpret Starobinsky's stochastic inflation as an open quantum system, where short-wavelength modes act as the environment for long-wavelength modes. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism, we systematically trace out the environment…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-16 Yue-Zhou Li

Cosmological models in 1+1 dimensions are an ideal setting for investigating the quantum structure of inflationary dynamics -- gravity is renormalizable, while there is room for spatial structure not present in the minisuperspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 Emil J. Martinec , Wynton E. Moore

In this paper a quantum mechanical phase space picture is constructed for coarse-grained free quantum fields in an inflationary Universe. The appropriate stochastic quantum Liouville equation is derived. Explicit solutions for the phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Salman Habib

We describe the primeval inflationary phase of the early Universe within a quantum field theoretical (QFT) framework that can be viewed as the effective action of vacuum decay in the early times. Interestingly enough, the model accounts for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-22 Spyros Basilakos , Nick E. Mavromatos , Joan Sola

We review some perturbative results obtained in quantum gravity in an accelerating cosmological background. We then describe a class of non-local, purely gravitational models which have the correct structure to reproduce the leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 M. G. Romania , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

In generic models of cosmological inflation, quantum fluctuations strongly influence the spacetime metric and produce infinitely many regions where the end of inflation (reheating) is delayed until arbitrarily late times. The geometry of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergei Winitzki

We study the dynamics of scalar metric fluctuations in a non-perturbative variational formalism recently introduced, by which the dynamics of an geometrical scalar field $\theta$, describes the quantum geometrical effects on a Weylian-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-15 Mauricio Bellini