English
Related papers

Related papers: Type-I vacua from non-geometric Orbifolds

200 papers

We introduce a complete obstruction to the existence of nonvanishing vector fields on a closed orbifold $Q$. Motivated by the inertia orbifold, the space of multi-sectors, and the generalized orbifold Euler characteristics, we construct for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-09 Carla Farsi , Christopher Seaton

We construct the first examples of families of bad Riemannian orbifolds which are isospectral with respect to the Laplacian but not isometric. In our case these are particular fixed weighted projective spaces equipped with isospectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Martin Weilandt

A class of three-dimensional models which satisfy supersymmetric intertwining relations with the simplest - oscillator-like - variant of shape invariance is constructed. It is proved that the models are not amenable to conventional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 M. S. Bardavelidze , F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We present the study of type II A flux vacua and their M-theory duals for compactification on a class of Calabi-Yau orientifolds. The Kaehler potential is derived from toroidal compactifications and the superpotential contains a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Giuseppe Milanesi , Roberto Valandro

A closed symmetric differential of the 1st kind is a differential that locally is the product of closed holomorphic 1-forms. We show that closed symmetric 2-differentials of the 1st kind on a projective manifold $X$ come from maps of $X$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Fedor Bogomolov , Bruno De Oliveira

We show that a chiral sector of a symplectic group manifold possesses a symmetry similar to, but somewhat weaker than the Lie--Poisson one.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Hasiewicz , P. Siemion

A formalism for determining the massless spectrum of a class of realistic heterotic string vacua is presented. These vacua, which consist of SU(5) holomorphic bundles on torus-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds with fundamental group Z_2, lead…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron Donagi , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

The first particle physics observable whose origin may be sought in string theory is the triple replication of the matter generations. The class of Z2XZ2 orbifolds of six dimensional compactified tori, that have been most widely studied in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 A. E. Faraggi , C. Kounnas , S. E. M. Nooij , J. Rizos

A special conformal transformation which carries a vacuum gravitational wave into another vacuum one is built by using M\"obius-redefined time. It can either transform a globally defined vacuum wave into a vacuum sandwich wave, or carry the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 Q. L. Zhao , P. M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy

We analyze the phase structure of topological Calabi--Yau manifolds defined on the moduli space of instantons. We show in this framework that topological vacua describe new phases of the Heterotic String theory in which the flat directions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jack Morse , Rolf Schimmrigk

We classify discrete modular symmetries in the effective action of Type IIB string on toroidal orientifolds with three-form fluxes, emphasizing on $T^6/\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2^\prime)$ orientifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka

We study open descendants of non-supersymmetric type IIB asymmetric (freely acting) orbifolds with zero cosmological constant. A generic feature of these models is that supersymmetry remains unbroken on the brane at all mass levels, while…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Angelantonj , I. Antoniadis , K. Foerger

We investigate Type II orientifolds on non-factorizable torus with and without its oribifolding. We explicitly calculate the Ramond-Ramond tadpole from string one-loop amplitudes, and confirm that the consistent number of orientifold planes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tetsuji Kimura , Mitsuhisa Ohta , Kei-Jiro Takahashi

Using free world-sheet fermions, we construct and classify all the N=2, Z2 X Z2 four-dimensional orbifolds of the type IIA/B strings for which the orbifold projections act symmetrically on the left and right movers. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gregori , C. Kounnas , J. Rizos

We study properties of flux vacua in type IIB string theory in several simple but illustrative models. We initiate the study of the relative frequencies of vacua with vanishing superpotential W=0 and with certain discrete symmetries. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Oliver DeWolfe , Alexander Giryavets , Shamit Kachru , Washington Taylor

We study a generalization of chiral symmetry applicable to non-Hermitian systems and its topological consequences on one-dimensional chains. We uncover a rich family of topological phases hosting several chiral flavors characterized not by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Alex Westström , Wenbu Duan , Jian Li

We study the vacua of an $SU(3)\times SU(3)$-symmetric model with a bifundamental scalar. Structures of this type appear in various gauge theories such as the Renormalizable Coloron Model, which is an extension of QCD, or the Trinification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Yang Bai , Bogdan A. Dobrescu

A new orientifold of Type-IIB theory on $K3$ is constructed that has $N=1$ supersymmetry in six dimensions. The orientifold symmetry consists of a $Z_2$ involution of $K3$ combined with orientation-reversal on the worldsheet. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Atish Dabholkar , Jaemo Park

We define combinatorial counterparts to the geometric string vertices of Sen-Zwiebach and Costello-Zwiebach, which are certain closed subsets of the moduli spaces of curves. Our combinatorial vertices contain the same information as the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Andrei Caldararu , Kevin Costello , Junwu Tu

We study the type II string vacua with chiral space-time SUSY constructed as asymmetric orbifolds of torus and $ K3 $ compactifications. Despite the fact that all the D-branes are non-BPS in any chiral SUSY vacua, we show that the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Yuji Satoh , Yuji Sugawara , Takahiro Uetoko