English
Related papers

Related papers: String Theory in Electromagnetic Fields

200 papers

We discuss the field theory of 3-brane probes in F-theory compactifications in two configurations, generalizing the work of Sen and of Banks, Douglas and Seiberg. One configuration involves several parallel 3-brane probes in F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 O. Aharony , C. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz , S. Theisen

We study string theory on the analytically continued $\beta$ deformed background proposed in hep-th/0509036. This non-static model provides a solvable conformal field theory which describes time-dependent twisted string dynamics. With the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ta-Sheng Tai

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

Using E-strings, we can analyze not only six-dimensional superconformal field theories but also probe vacua of non-perturabative heterotic string. We study strings made of D3-branes wrapped on various two-cycles in the global F-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Kang-Sin Choi , Soo-Jong Rey

Generalizing previous work, we give a new analytic solution in Witten's open bosonic string field theory which can describe any open string background. The central idea is to use Riemann surface degenerations as a mechanism for taming OPE…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

The infinite tension limit of string amplitudes is examined with some care, identifying the part responsible of diamagnetic behaviour as well as a peculiar paramagnetic {\em tachyon magnifying} responsible of asymptotic freedom. The way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrique Alvarez , Cesar Gomez

These notes provide a hopefully pedagogic introduction to Born-Infeld theory and some of its uses in String/M-Theory from the perspective of some-one interested in spacetime geometry. Causality and the consequences of having both the open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G W Gibbons

Electromagnetic plane waves provide examples of time-dependent open string backgrounds free of $\alpha'$ corrections. The solvable case of open strings in a quadrupolar wave front, analogous to pp-waves for closed strings, is discussed. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Durin , B. Pioline

We study the role of closed string backgrounds in boundary string field theory. Background independence requires the introduction of dual boundary fields, which are reminiscent of the doubled field formalism. We find a correspondence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Baumgartl

We construct supersymmetric brane solutions in string and M-theory with moduli parameters that depend arbitrarily on the light-cone time. Our investigation aims in understanding time dependent phenomena in gauge theories at strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We discuss the relation between supersymmetric gauge theory of branes and supergravity; as it was discovered in D-brane physics, and as it appears in Matrix theory, with emphasis on motion in curved backgrounds. We argue that gauged sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael R. Douglas

An interesting feature of some open superstring models in $D < 10$ is the simultaneous presence, in the spectrum, of gauge fields and of a number of antisymmetric tensor fields. In these cases the Green-Schwarz mechanism can (and does) take…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Augusto Sagnotti

We attempt to settle the issue as to what is the correct non-abelian generalisation of the Born-Infeld action, via a consideration of the two-loop $\beta$--function for the non-abelian background gauge field in open string theory. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Brecher , M. J. Perry

In this dissertation, we review the study of quark and monopole bound-state potentials within the gauge/gravity correspondence. Their behaviors often differ from what is expected on general physical grounds and field-theory considerations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-13 Konstadinos Siampos

Talk presented in the 97 Karpatcz winter school. We describe Sen's work on F theory on K3 and its reflection on the world-volume field theory on a D3-brane probe. Field theories on a multiple of probes are analyzed. We construct a 4d N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Sonnenschein

The problems with background independence are discussed in the example of open string theory. Based on the recent proposal by Witten I calculate the String Field Theory action in conformal perturbation theory to second order and demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Shatashvili

We study a three-dimensional gauge theory obtained from the dimensional reduction of a D4-brane worldvolume theory in the background of space-time moduli. An SL(3) symmetry in this theory, which acts on fields as well as coupling constants,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay

The interaction between static D0-branes at finite temperature is considered in the matrix theory and the superstring theory. The results agree in both cases to the leading order in the supersymmetry violation by temperature, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Yuri Makeenko

We consider early time cosmic evolution in string gas cosmology dominated by open strings attached to D-branes. After reviewing statistical properties of open strings in D-brane backgrounds, we use dilaton-gravity equations to determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Ayse Arslanargin , Ali Kaya

Recently a proposal for the non-abelian effective D-brane action was given through fourth order in alpha'. As the resulting expressions turned out to be quite involved, some checks of this result are called for. In the present paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Alexander Sevrin , Alexander Wijns