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Related papers: Closed strings from nothing

200 papers

We consider bosonic open string field theory in marginally deformed backgrounds, which is obtained by expanding the string field around the identity-based solutions associated with marginal deformations. We find a new set of string fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Shoko Inatomi , Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

We study the bosonic sector of a decoupling limit of type IIA superstring theory, where a background Ramond-Ramond one-form is fined tuned to its critical value, such that it cancels the associated background D0-brane tension. The light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Joaquim Gomis , Ziqi Yan

Over the last few years, string theory has changed profoundly. Most importantly, novel duality relations have emerged which involve gauge theories of brane excitations on one side and various closed string backgrounds on the other. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Schomerus

We study the distribution of graded degrees of freedom in classically stable oriented closed string vacua and use the Rankin-Selberg transform to link it to the finite one-loop vacuum energy. In particular, we find that the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-01 Carlo Angelantonj , Matteo Cardella , Shmuel Elitzur , Eliezer Rabinovici

We use the recently found matrix description of noncritical superstring theory of Type 0A to compute tachyon scattering amplitudes in a background with a RR flux. We find that after the string coupling is multiplicatively renormalized, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Anton Kapustin

The potential of the closed bosonic bulk tachyon is investigated using $\mathcal{N}~=~1$ closed superstring field theory formulated around Berkovits' and Vafas embedding of the bosonic string into the superstring. From this point of view…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-24 Lorenz Schlechter

We argue that the closed string energy in the bulk bouncing tachyon background is to be quantised in a simple manner as if strings were trapped in a finite time interval. We discuss it from three different viewpoints; (1) the timelike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shinji Hirano

We construct type I string models with supersymmetry broken by compactification that are non-tachyonic and have exponentially small effective potential at one-loop. All open string moduli can be stabilized, while the closed string moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Steven Abel , Emilian Dudas , Daniel Lewis , Herve Partouche

The boundary state associated with the rolling tachyon solution on an unstable D-brane contains a part that decays exponentially in the asymptotic past and the asymptotic future, but it also contains other parts which either remain constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ashoke Sen

We analyze how lower-dimensional bosonic D-branes further decay, using the boundary string field theory. Especially we find that the effective tachyon potential of the lower-dimensional D-brane has the same profile as that of D25-brane.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sanefumi Moriyama , Shin Nakamura

Type I string theory provides eight classes of unstable D-brane systems. We determine the gauge group and tachyon spectrum for each one, and thereby describe the gauge symmetry breaking pattern in the low-energy world-volume field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Bergman

We propose a new interpretation of the c=1 matrix model as the world-line theory of N unstable D-particles, in which the hermitian matrix is provided by the non- abelian open string tachyon. For D-particles in 1+1-d string theory, we find a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 John McGreevy , Herman Verlinde

It has been shown recently that by turning on a large noncommutativity parameter, the description of tachyon condensation in string theory can be drastically simplified. We reconsider these issues from the standpoint of string field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Witten

It is conjectured that the two closed bosonic string theories, Type 0A and Type 0B, correspond to certain supersymmetry breaking orbifold compactifications of M-theory. Various implications of this conjecture are discussed, in particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 O. Bergman , M. R. Gaberdiel

We discuss a new formula for the symplectic structure on the phase space of open string field theory. Revisiting the setup of Cho, Mazel, and Yin, we use the formula to compute the energy of rolling tachyon solutions on unstable D-branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-10 Vinícius Bernardes , Theodore Erler , Atakan Hilmi Fırat

We extend our earlier calculations of the spectrum of closed flux tubes in SU(N) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions, with a focus on questions raised by recent theoretical progress on the effective string action of long flux tubes and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Andreas Athenodorou , Michael Teper

By using zero-norm states in the spectrum, we explicitly demonstrate the existence of an infinite number of high energy symmetry structures of the closed bosonic string theory. Each symmetry transformation (except those generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jen-Chi Lee

We investigate the description of quark confinement in terms of confining strings or flux tubes. We show that compact QED with a topological $\theta$-term, in the dyon condensation phase, is described by a massive two-form field $B_{\mu…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-14 M. C. Diamantini , F. Quevedo , C. A. Trugenberger , L. Zapata

We propose that at low energy four dimensional bosonic strings may form bound states where they become bundled together much like the filaments in a cable. We inspect the properties of these bundles in terms of their extrinsic geometry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sazzad Nasir , Antti J. Niemi

We systematically analyse weak coupling limits for 2-form tensor fields in the presence of gravity. Such limits are significant for testing various versions of the Weak Gravity and Swampland Distance Conjectures, and more broadly, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 Seung-Joo Lee , Wolfgang Lerche , Timo Weigand