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We discuss aspects of global and gauged symmetries in quantum field theory and quantum gravity, focusing on discrete gauge symmetries. An effective Lagrangian description of $\Z_p$ gauge theories shows that they are associated with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 Tom Banks , Nathan Seiberg

In this paper the variant supercurrents based on consistency and completion in off-shell N=1 supergravity are studied. We formulate the embedding relations for supersymmetric current and energy tensor into supercurrent multiplet.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-13 Sibo Zheng , Jia-Hui Huang

A consistent theory of massive gravity, where the graviton acquires mass by spontaneously breaking diffeomorphism invariance, is now well established. We supersymmetrize this construction using N =1 fields. Coupling to N = 1 supergravity is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Ola Malaeb

We study integrable non-diagonal open boundary conditions for spin chains arising from holographic gauge theories. Their dual description is in terms of open strings stretching between giant gravitons intersecting at arbitrary angles inside…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-12 Adolfo Holguin

The recently found non-BPS multi-wall configurations in the N=1 supergravity in four dimensions is shown to have no tachyonic scalar fluctuations without additional stabilization mechanisms. Mass of radion (lightest massive fluctuation) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Minoru Eto , Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai

We study geometries produced by brane intersections preserving eight supercharges. Typical examples of such configurations are given by fundamental strings ending on Dp branes and we construct gravity solutions describing such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleg Lunin

Consistency relations, which relate the squeezed limit of an (N+1)-point correlation function to an N-point function, are non-perturbative symmetry statements that hold even if the associated high momentum modes are deep in the nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 Bart Horn , Lam Hui , Xiao Xiao

When a globally supersymmetric theory is scale invariant, it must possess a Virial supercurrent supermultiplet. The multiplet structure is analogous to the R-current supermultiplet in globally R-symmetric theories but we put extra "$i$"s in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Yu Nakayama

We investigate the possibility of gravity localization on the brane in the context of supersymmetric theories. To realize this scenario one needs to find a theory with the supersymmetric flow stable in IR at two critical points, one with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We solve the problem of constructing consistent first-order cross-interactions between spin-2 and spin-3 massless fields in flat spacetime of arbitrary dimension n > 3 and in such a way that the deformed gauge algebra is non-Abelian. No…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolas Boulanger , Serge Leclercq

Supersymmetric (SUSY) models with heavy sfermions ($m_{\tilde{f}} \sim 10$ TeV) in the first two generations and the third generation sfermion masses below 1 TeV can solve the SUSY flavor and the CP problems as well as satisfy naturalness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Chung Kao , Ren-Jie Zhang

The eleven-dimensional gravitational action invariant under local Poincare transformations is given by the dimensional continuation of the Euler class of ten dimensions. Here we show that the supersymmetric extension of this action leads,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mokhtar Hassaine , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We explore how the IR pathologies of noncommutative field theory are resolved when the theory is realized as open strings in background B-fields: essentially, since the IR singularities are induced by UV/IR mixing, string theory brings them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Abel , Chong-Sun Chu , Mark Goodsell

We present a dilaton dominated scenario for supersymmetry breaking in a recently constructed realistic superstring inspired model with an anomalous U(1) symmetry. Supersymmetry is broken via gaugino condensation due to a confining SU(Nc)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nikolaos Irges

We develop off-shell formulations for ${\cal N}=1$ and ${\cal N}=2$ anti-de Sitter supergravity theories in three spacetime dimensions that contain gauge two-forms in the auxiliary field sector. These formulations are shown to allow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Jessica Hutomo , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

In the context of the field theory limit of superstrings, we consider an almost realistic model of supersymmetry breaking by gaugino condensation which includes, through nonperturbative corrections to the K\"ahler potential, dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pierre Binetruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Yi-Yen Wu

In a recent paper, we proposed the possibility that supersymmetry breaking is communicated dominantly via a U(1)' vector multiplet. We also required that the U(1)' plays a crucial role in solving the mu problem. We discuss here in detail…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Langacker , Gil Paz , Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

We present the main features of the solution of the gravitino and dilatino Killing spinor equations derived in hep-th/0510176 and hep-th/0703143 which have led to the classification of geometric types of all type I backgrounds. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf Gran , George Papadopoulos , Diederik Roest

We consider theories with a spontaneously broken gauged R-symmetry, which can only occur in supergravity models. These give rise to cosmic R-strings upon which gravitino zero modes can exist. We construct solutions to the Rarita-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Holman , S. Prem Kumar

Motivated by dualistic considerations of the reality of quark condensation in quantum chromodynamics, and the connections of supergravity to the exotic physics of string and M-theory, in this thesis we investigate the dynamical breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-29 N. Houston
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