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Related papers: Supersymmetry and finite-temperature strings

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The finite temperature physics of the gas of elastic quantum strings as introduced in J. Zaanen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 753 is investigated. This model is inspired on the stripes in the high Tc superconductors. We analyze in detail how the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 S. I. Mukhin , W. van Saarloos , J. Zaanen

We consider the critical behavior for a string theory near the Hagedorn temperature. We use the factorization of the worldsheet to isolate the Hagedorn divergences at all genera. We show that the Hagedorn divergences can be resummed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Mauro Brigante , Guido Festuccia , Hong Liu

We review the cosmology induced by finite temperature and quantum effects on non-supersymmetric string models. We show the evolution is attracted to radiation-like solutions after the Hagedorn era and before the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Herve Partouche

We review the resonance gas formalism of hadron thermodynamics and recall that an exponential increase of the resonance spectrum leads to a limiting temperature of hadronic matter. We then show that the number p(n) of ordered partitions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Philippe Blanchard , Santo Fortunato , Helmut Satz

We derive the Bogomol'nyi equations for supersymmetric Abelian F-term cosmic strings in four-dimensional flat space and show that, contrary to recent statements in the literature, they are BPS states in the Bogomol'nyi limit, but the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Achucarro , J. Urrestilla

We describe how to calculate the Hagedorn temperature of $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory and type IIB superstring theory on $AdS_5\times S^5$ via the Quantum Spectral Curve (QSC) -- providing further details on our previous letters 1706.03074…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Troels Harmark , Matthias Wilhelm

The first part of this review tries to provide a self-contained view of supersymmetry breaking from the bottom-up perspective. We thus describe N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions, the Standard Model and the MSSM, with emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-25 E. Dudas , J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

We discuss various issues related to stabilized embedded strings in a thermal background. In particular, we demonstrate that such strings will generically become superconducting at moderately low temperatures, thus enhancing their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Brandon Carter , Robert H. Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis

We review some recent developments on BPS string solutions and monopole confinement in the Higgs or (color) superconducting phase of deformed N=2 and N=4 super Yang-Mills theories. In particular, the monopole magnetic fluxes are shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco A. C. Kneipp

We consider the static planar black hole solutions in the STU model of the gauged $\mathcal{N}=8$ supergravity in four dimensions. We give a straightforward derivation of the equation of state of the purely electric and purely magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-15 Andrés Anabalón , Stefano Maurelli , Marcelo Oyarzo , Mario Trigiante

In the modified measure formulation the string tension appear as an additional dynamical degree of freedom and these tensions are not universal, but rather each string generates its own tension, which can have a different value for each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-10 E. I. Guendelman

According to the standard prescriptions, zero-temperature string theories can be extended to finite temperature by compactifying their time directions on a so-called "thermal circle" and implementing certain orbifold twists. However, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Keith R. Dienes , Michael Lennek , Menika Sharma

We consider N=2 superconformal theories defined on a 3+1 dimensional hyperplane intersection of two sets of M5 branes. These theories have (tensionless) BPS string solitons. We use a dual supergravity formulation to deduce some of their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Mohsen Alishahiha , Yaron Oz

We extend the system of ungauged N=2, d=4 supergravity coupled to vector multiplets and hypermultiplets with 2-form potentials. The maximal number of 2-form potentials that one may introduce is equal to the number of isometries of either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Jelle Hartong , Mechthild Hübscher , Tomás Ortín

In theories with TeV scale quantum gravity the standard model particles live on a brane propagating in large extra dimensions. Branes may be stabilized at large (sub-millimeter) distances from each other, either due to weak Van der Waals…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gia Dvali

We consider supersymmetric theories on a space with compact space-like slices. One can count BPS representations weighted by (-1)^F, or, equivalently, study supersymmetric partition functions by compactifying the time direction. A special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Zohar Komargodski

Starting from an initial classical four dimensional flat background of the heterotic or type II superstrings, we are able to determine at the string one-loop level the quantum corrections to the effective potential due to the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Francois Bourliot , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

String theory contains various extended objects. Among those, objects of codimension two (such as the D7-brane) are particularly interesting. Codimension two objects carry non-Abelian charges which are elements of a discrete U-duality group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-19 Jan de Boer , Daniel R. Mayerson , Masaki Shigemori

A connection between the Hagedorn transition in string theory and the deconfinement transition in (non-supersymmetric) Yang-Mills theory is made using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We modify the model of zero temperature QCD proposed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kalyana Rama , B. Sathiapalan

A thermodynamical analysis for the type IIB superstring in a pp-wave background is considered. The thermal Fock space is built and the temperature SUSY breaking appears naturally by analyzing the thermal vacuum. All the thermodynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel L. Nedel , M. C. B. Abdalla , A. L. Gadelha
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