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We pursue tractable Bayesian analysis of generalized linear models (GLMs) for categorical data. Thus far, GLMs are difficult to scale to more than a few dozen categories due to non-conjugacy or strong posterior dependencies when using…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-06-02 Michael T. Wojnowicz , Shuchin Aeron , Eric L. Miller , Michael C. Hughes

We review recent progress in the construction and classification of six-dimensional (1,0) superconformal models with non-abelian tensor fields. Here we solve the generalized Jacobi identities which are required for consistency of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-04 Henning Samtleben , Ergin Sezgin , Robert Wimmer , Linus Wulff

We embed two 4D chiral multiplets of opposite representations in the 5D N=2 $SU(N+K)$ gauge theory compactified on an orbifold $S^1/(Z_2\times Z'_2)$. There are two types of orbifold boundary conditions in the extra dimension to obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyun Min Lee

It is well-known that chiral symmetry breaking ($\chi$SB) in QCD with $N_{f}=2$ light quark flavours can be described by orthogonal groups as $O(4) \to O(3)$, due to local isomorphisms. Here we discuss the question how specific this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Wolfgang Bietenholz

Three family SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y string models in several constructions generically possess two features: (i) an extra local anomalous U(1)_A and (ii) numerous (often fractionally charged) exotic particles beyond those in the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. B. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , D. V. Nanopoulos

We study Type I string theory compactified on a T^6/Z_3 orientifold. The low-energy dynamics is most conveniently analyzed in terms of D3-branes. We show that a sector of the theory, which corresponds to placing an odd number of D3-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

In order to explain the fermions masses and mixing parameters appearing in the lepton sector of the Standard Model, one proposes the extension of its symmetry. A discrete, non-abelian subgroup of $U(3)$ is added to the gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Bartosz Dziewit , Jacek Holeczek , Monika Richter , Sebastian Zając , Marek Zrałek

It is proved that finite nonabelian simple groups $S$ with $\max \pi(S)=37$ are uniquely determined by their order and degree pattern in the class of all finite groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Majid Akbari , Xiaoyou Chen , Alireza Moghaddamfar

An ${\rm SU}(8)$ theory was previously found to be the minimal simple gauge group where all three-generational Standard Model (SM) fermions can be nontrivially embedded. It is maximally broken into a subgroup of ${\rm SU}(8)\to {\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 Ning Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Zhaolong Teng , Bin Wang

The problem of families, "Why are there three families of fermions?", is a long awaited question to be answered within a reasonable framework. We propose anti-SU($N$) groups for the unification of families in grand unification (GUT) groups,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Jihn E. Kim

In [1] it was shown how the flavor symmetry A4 (or S4) can arise if the three fermion generations are taken to live on the fixed points of a specific 2-dimensional orbifold. The flavor symmetry is a remnant of the 6-dimensional Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 A. Adulpravitchai , A. Blum , M. Lindner

In this paper we construct non-Abelian gauge theories with fermions and scalars that nevertheless possess asymptotic freedom.The scalars are taken to be in a chiral multiplet transforming as $(2,2)$ under $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Hari Dass , V. Soni

We construct some N=1 supersymmetric three-family SU(5) Grand Unified Models from type IIA orientifolds on $\IT^6/(\IZ_2\times \IZ_2)$ with D6-branes intersecting at general angles. These constructions are supersymmetric only for special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Ioannis Papadimitriou , Gary Shiu

We study dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking with a fourth generation within the $Z_n$ orbifolded $AdS_5\otimes S^5$ framework. A realistic $Z_7$ example is discussed. The initial theory reduces dynamically, due to the induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Chiu Man Ho , Pham Q. Hung , Thomas W. Kephart

We discuss spectra of $AdS_3$ supergravities, arising in the near horizon geometry of D1/D5 systems in orbifolds/orientifolds of type IIB theory with 16 supercharges. These include models studied in a recent paper (hep-th/0012118), where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Gava , A. B. Hammou , J. F. Morales , K. S. Narain

We prove that if \Gamma is subgroup of Diff_{+}^{1+\epsilon}(I) and N is a natural number such that every non-identity element of \Gamma has at most N fixed points then \Gamma is solvable. If in addition \Gamma is a subgroup of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Azer Akhmedov

Motivated by the necessity of discrete Z_N symmetries in the MSSM to insure baryon stability, we study the origin of discrete gauge symmetries from open string sector U(1)'s in orientifolds based on rational conformal field theory. By means…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 L. E. Ibanez , A. N. Schellekens , A. M. Uranga

General features of the spectra of matter states in all 175 models found in a previous work by the author are discussed. Only twenty patterns of representations are found to occur. Accomodation of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Joel Giedt

Let $G$ be a finite group. The \textit{commuting/nilpotent/solvable conjugacy class graph} ($\Gamma_{CCC}(G)$, $\Gamma_{NCC}(G)$, or $\Gamma_{SCC}(G)$) is a simple graph whose vertex set consists of all non-central conjugacy classes of $G$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Papi Ray , Sonakshee Arora

We study non-Abelian flavor symmetries on orbifolds, $S^1/Z_2$ and $T^2/Z_3$. Our extra dimensional models realize $D_N$, $\Sigma(2N^2)$, $\Delta(3N^2)$ and $\Delta(6N^2)$ including $A_4$ and $S_4$. In addition, one can also realize their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-19 Hiroyuki Abe , Kang-Sin Choi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Ohki , Manabu Sakai