English
Related papers

Related papers: Rolling among G_2 vacua

200 papers

A recent theorem of Foscolo-Haskins-Nordstr\"om which constructs complete $G_2$-holonomy orbifolds from circle bundles over Calabi-Yau cones can be utilised to construct and investigate a large class of generalisations of the $M$-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-16 Bobby Samir Acharya , Lorenzo Foscolo , Marwan Najjar , Eirik Eik Svanes

We provide a significant extension of the twisted connected sum construction of G_2-manifolds, i.e. Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy group G_2, first developed by Kovalev; along the way we address some foundational questions at the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Alessio Corti , Mark Haskins , Johannes Nordström , Tommaso Pacini

Using two dimensional (2D) N=4 sigma model, with $U(1)^r$ gauge symmetry, and introducing the ADE Cartan matrices as gauge matrix charges, we build " toric" hyper-Kahler eight real dimensional manifolds X_8. Dividing by one toric geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adil Belhaj

We study topological strings on non-commutative resolutions of singular Calabi-Yau threefolds that are double covers of $\mathbb{P}^3$, ramified over determinantal octic surfaces. Using conifold transitions to complete intersections in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Sheldon Katz , Thorsten Schimannek

We develop a unifed theory to study geometry of manifolds with different holonomy groups. They are classified by (1) real, complex, quaternion or octonion number they are defined over and (2) being special or not. Specialty is an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung

A degeneration of compact Kaehler manifolds gives rise to a monodromy action on Betti moduli space H^1(X, G) = Hom(\pi_1(X),G)/G over smooth fibres with a complex algebraic structure group G being either abelian or reductive. Assume that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Eugene Z. Xia

Given a general K3 surface S of degree 18, lattice theoretic considerations allow to predict the existence of an anti-symplectic birational involution $\phi$ of the Hilbert cube $S^{[3]}$. We describe this involution in terms of the Mukai…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Pietro Beri , Laurent Manivel

We develop a powerful new analytic method to construct complete non-compact G2-manifolds, i.e. Riemannian 7-manifolds (M,g) whose holonomy group is the compact exceptional Lie group G2. Our construction starts with a complete non-compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Lorenzo Foscolo , Mark Haskins , Johannes Nordström

We discuss the existence of $\theta$-vacua in pure Yang-Mills theory in two space-time dimensions. More precisely, a procedure is given which allows one to classify the distinct quantum theories possessing the same classical limit for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Tom D. Imbo , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

Graded skew-commutative rings occur often in practice. Here are two examples: 1) The cohomology ring of a compact three-dimensional manifold. 2) The cohomology ring of the complement of a hyperplane arrangement (the Orlik-Solomon algebra).…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Jan-Erik Roos

By studying phase transitions in supersymmetric gauge theories with Green-Schwarz anomaly cancellation, a natural relation is found between sigma models on certain non-Kahler manifolds with intrinsic torsion and asymmetric Landau-Ginzburg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-24 Allan Adams

We study the special algebraic properties of alternating 3-forms in 6 and 7 dimensions and introduce a diffeomorphism-invariant functional on the space of differential 3-forms on a closed manifold M in these dimensions. Restricting the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

We construct new compact manifolds endowed with closed $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures that satisfy the topological properties found by Joyce and Baraglia for the existence of a torsion-free $\mathrm{G}_2$ structure in the same cohomology class.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Lucía Martín-Merchán

The near-horizon noncommutative geometry of black holes, given by AdS^2_{\theta} x S^2_N, is discussed and the phase structure of the corresponding Yang-Mills matrix models is presented. The dominant phase transition as the system cools…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-10 Badis Ydri , Loubna Bouraiou

In this work, we provide evidence for a duality between 4-dimensional Calabi-Yau compactifications of the heterotic string, in which the base manifolds are linked by a conifold transition. In recent work, a geometric proposal was put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Sunit A. Patil , Caoimhín Scanlon

M-theory compactification leads one to consider 7-manifolds obtained by rolling Calabi-Yau threefolds in the web of Calabi-Yau moduli spaces. The resulting 7-space in general has singularities governed by the extremal transition undergone.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Braun , Chien-Hao Liu

Ricci flat manifolds of special holonomy are a rich framework as models of the extra dimensions in string/$M$-theory. At special points in vacuum moduli space, special kinds of singularities occur and demand a physical interpretation. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Daniel Andrew Baldwin

We revisit our construction of mirror symmetries for compactifications of Type II superstrings on twisted connected sum $G_2$ manifolds. For a given $G_2$ manifold, we discuss evidence for the existence of mirror symmetries of two kinds:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Andreas P. Braun , Michele Del Zotto

This article studies the geometry of moduli spaces of G2-manifolds, associative cycles, coassociative cycles and deformed Donaldson-Thomas bundles. We introduce natural symmetric cubic tensors and differential forms on these moduli spaces.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-14 Jae-Hyouk Lee , Naichung Conan Leung

We study the existence of invariant metrics with holonomy $G_{2(2)}^* \subset SO(4,3)$ on compact nilmanifolds, i.e. on compact quotients of nilpotent Lie groups by discrete subgroups. We prove that, up to isomorphism, there exists only one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Anna Fino , Ignacio Luján