English
Related papers

Related papers: Boundary Rings and N=2 Coset Models

200 papers

We define a new family of open Gromov-Witten type invariants based on intersection theory on the moduli space of pseudoholomorphic curves of arbitrary genus with boundary in a Lagrangian submanifold. We assume the Lagrangian submanifold…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jake P. Solomon

We study two-dimensional classically integrable field theory with independent boundary condition on each end, and obtain three possible generating functions for integrals of motion when this model is an ultralocal one. Classically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yi-Xin Chen , Xu-Dong Luo , Ke Wu

Quantum gravity is studied nonperturbatively in the case in which space has a boundary with finite area. A natural set of boundary conditions is studied in the Euclidean signature theory, in which the pullback of the curvature to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Lee Smolin

The M$_k$ models for 1D lattice fermions are characterised by ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetry and by an order-$k$ clustering property. This paper highlights connections with quantum field theories (QFTs) in various regimes. At criticality the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-19 T. Fokkema , K. Schoutens

We study the conformal field theory of a free massless scalar field living on the half line with interactions introduced via a periodic potential at the boundary. An SU(2) current algebra underlies this system and the interacting boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Curtis G. Callan , Igor R. Klebanov , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Juan M. Maldacena

We study the topological-antitopological fusion equations for supersymmetric sigma models on Grassmannian manifolds G(k,N). We find a basis in which the metric becomes diagonal and the $tt^*$ equations become tractable. The solution for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Michele Bourdeau

N-fold tensor products of a rational CFT carry an action of the permutation group S_N. These automorphisms can be used as gluing conditions in the study of boundary conditions for tensor product theories. We present an ansatz for such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Recknagel

Recent progress in quantum field theory and quantum gravity relies on mixed boundary conditions involving both normal and tangential derivatives of the quantized field. In particular, the occurrence of tangential derivatives in the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

In this paper, we study the restoration of gauge symmetry and up to half the supersymmetry (N=(2,0) or N=(1,1) in two dimensions) for N=2 non-Abelian Chern-Simons theories in the presence of a boundary. We describe the boundary action which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-08 Mir Faizal , Yuan Luo , Douglas J Smith , Meng-Chwan Tan , Qin Zhao

We suggest a way of confining quasiparticles by an external potential in a small region of a graphene strip. Transversal electron motion plays a crucial role in this confinement. Properties of thus obtained graphene quantum dots are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Silvestrov , K. B. Efetov

The problem of boundary conditions in a supersymmetric theory of quantum cosmology is studied, with application to the one-loop prefactor in the quantum amplitude. Our background cosmological model is flat Euclidean space bounded by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter D. D'Eath , Giampiero Esposito

We develop a framework to simulate quantum field theories (QFTs) with boundaries in $(1+1)$-dimenmsional curved spacetimes by employing open spin systems. Building upon our previous work that established a mapping from spin systems to QFTs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata , Daisuke Yamamoto , Ryosuke Yoshii

It is thought that strong interactions within the Standard Model can generate bound-states in which non-Abelian gauge-bosons play a dual role, serving both as force and matter fields. In this context we introduce a novel approach to the…

We observe a general structure theorem for quantum cohomology rings, a non-homogeneous version of the usual cohomology ring encoding information about (almost holomorphic) rational curves. An application is the rigorous computation of the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Bernd Siebert , Gang Tian

Topological phases of matter in (2+1) dimensions are commonly equipped with global symmetries, such as electric-magnetic duality in gauge theories and bilayer symmetry in fractional quantum Hall states. Gauging these symmetries into local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-04 Xiao Chen , Abhishek Roy , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Shinsei Ryu

We study the connection between Rational Conformal Field Theory (RCFT), $N=2$ massive supersymmetric field theory, and solvable Interaction Round the Face (IRF) lattice models. Specifically, one identifies the fusion rings with the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-05 Doron Gepner

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates quantum entanglement between boundary Conformal Field Theories and geometric connections in the dual asymptotically Anti-de Sitter space-time. We consider entangled states in the n-fold tensor product of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Vijay Balasubramanian , Patrick Hayden , Alexander Maloney , Donald Marolf , Simon F. Ross

We introduce the concept of boundary degeneracy of topologically ordered states on a compact orientable spatial manifold with boundaries, and emphasize that the boundary degeneracy provides richer information than the bulk degeneracy.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

The existence of bound states in the continuum was predicted at the dawn of quantum mechanics by von Neumann and Wigner. In this work we discuss the mechanism of formation of these exotic states and the feasibility to observe them…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. W. Gonzalez , M. Pacheco , L. Rosales , P. A. Orellana

A set of operators, the so-called k-fermion operators, that interpolate between boson and fermion operators are introduced through the consideration of an algebra arising from two non-commuting quon algebras. The deformation parameters q…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 M. Daoud , Y. Hassouni , M. Kibler