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We evaluate the vector and scalar form factor of the pion in the presence of virtual photons at next-to-leading order in two-flavor chiral perturbation theory. We also consider the scalar and tensor pion form factors of the energy-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We prove surjectivity criteria for $p$-adic representations and we apply them to abelian varieties over number fields. In particular, we provide examples of Jacobians over $\dbQ$ of dimension $d\in\{1,2,3\}$ whose 2-adic representations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Vasiu

The nucleon axial charge is a central ingredient in nuclear and particle physics, and a key observable in precision tests of the electroweak Standard Model sector and beyond. We report on the first complete calculation of its electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-09 Leendert Hayen

We study quadratically divergent radiative corrections to the oblique parameters at LEP1 induced by non-standard vector boson self-couplings. We work in the Stueckelberg formalism and regulate the divergences through a gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. J. van der Bij , Boris Kastening

We study the influence of the anomaly on the physical quantum picture of the generalized chiral Schwinger model defined on the circle. We show that the anomaly i) results in the background linearly rising electric field and ii) makes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Fuad M. Saradzhev

We extend the $\tmop{Sim}(2)$ invariant infrared regularization of Very Special Relativity models, that we have proposed recently, to include $\gamma_5$ Dirac matrix. Then, we solve the Very Special Relativity Schwinger model, find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 Jorge Alfaro

Some practical applications of algebraic renormalization are discussed. In particular we consider the two-loop QCD corrections to the three-gauge-boson vertices involving photons, Z and W bosons. For this purpose also the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. A. Grassi , T. Hurth , M. Steinhauser

We start this work by revisiting the problem of the soldering of two chiral Schwinger models of opposite chiralities. We verify that, in contrast with what one can conclude from the soldering literature, the usual sum of these models is, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Dalmazi , A. de Souza Dutra , E. M. C. Abreu

The QCD correction of $O(\alpha_s^2)$ to the decay of the Standard Model Higgs boson into two photons is presented. We consider the contribution coming from diagrams with a heavy top quark as virtual particle. The first three terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Steinhauser

We consider an alternative explanation of newly found growth of neutral pion transition form factor with virtuality of one of photon. It is based on Sudakov suppression of quark-photon vertex. Some applications to scattering and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 E. A. Kuraev , A. N. Ilyichev , V. V. Bytev , Yu. M. Bystritskiy

We calculate the relativistic corrections of relative order (Z alpha)^2$ to the two-photon decay rate of higher excited S and D states in ionic atomic systems, and we also evaluate the leading radiative corrections of relative order alpha…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 B. J. Wundt , U. D. Jentschura

The consistent description of unstable particles, renormalons, or other Schwinger--Dyson-type of solutions within the framework of perturbative gauge field theories necessitates the definition and resummation of off-shell Green's functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Joannis Papavassiliou , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We investigate the effects of the regularization parameter for the norm () and penalty parameter () in the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) on the quality of restored medical images. Simulation studies are performed using…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-07-06 Kenya Murase

The symmetries arise due to heavy quark and large energy limit help us to reduce the number of independent form factors in the heavy-to-light $B$-meson decays. It is expected that these symmetry relations are not exact and are broken by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Arslan Sikandar , M. Jamil Aslam , Ishtiaq Ahmed , Saba Shafaq

We analyze all available experimental data on the $\nu_\mu$ and $\overline{\nu}_\mu$ total and differential cross sections of charged-current single pion production through the decay of intermediate nucleon and baryon resonances measured on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-08 I. D. Kakorin , K. S. Kuzmin

The success of the Adler-Bell-Jackiw(ABJ) chiral anomaly prediction for $\pi^{0}\to \gamma\gamma$ decay rate shows that non-anomaly terms would make a negligible contribution to the decay rate, in agreement with the Sutherland-Veltman…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-25 T. N. Pham

We investigate the general structure of the chiral anomaly $AVV/AAA$ and $(LLL, RRR)$ vertices, in the presence of chemical potentials in perturbation theory. The study finds application in anomalous transport, whenever chirally unbalanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-06 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Riccardo Tommasi

Many gravitational phenomena that lie at the core of our understanding of the Universe have not yet been directly observed. An example in this sense is the boson star that has been proposed as an alternative to some compact objects…

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) has recently sparked interest as a flexible and efficient optimization tool for imaging inverse problems, namely deconvolution and reconstruction under non-smooth convex regularization.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Mariana S. C. Almeida , Mário A. T. Figueiredo

The self-gravitational correction of the ultraviolet-divergent second- order "vacuum polarization" radiative correction insertion Feynman diagram is carried out using full, self-consistent Einstein equation propagation of the intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 S. K. Kauffmann