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We consider the torus compactifications with flux of a class of $6d$ $(1,0)$ SCFTs that can be engineered as the low-energy theories on M$5$-branes near an M$9$-plane on a $C^2/Z_2$ singularity. Specifically, we concentrate on the two SCFTs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Gabi Zafrir

We discuss two dimensional string theories containing gauge fields introduced either via coupling to open strings, in which case we get a Born-Infeld type action, or via heterotic compactification. The solutions to the modified background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Michael D. McGuigan , Chiara R. Nappi , Scott A. Yost

Tensor hierarchy of Exceptional Field Theories contains gauge fields satisfying certain Bianchi identities with source part governing interaction with standard and exotic branes. These are responsible for tadpole cancellation in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Edvard T. Musaev

Gauge fields of mixed symmetry, corresponding to arbitrary representations of the local Lorentz group of the background spacetime, arise as massive modes in compactifications of superstring theories. We describe bosonic gauge field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul de Medeiros

We study toroidal compactifications of Type II string theory with D-branes and nontrivial antisymmetric tensor moduli and show that turning on these fields modifies the supersymmetry projections imposed by D-branes. These modifications are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Vijay Balasubramanian , Robert G. Leigh

Models with an extra dimension generally contain background scalar fields in a non-trivial configuration, whose stability must be ensured. With gravity present, the extra dimension is warped by the scalars, and the spin-0 degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-07 Damien P. George

We study field theories in two spacetime dimensions invariant under a chiral scaling symmetry that acts only on right-movers. The local symmetries include one copy of the Virasoro algebra and a U(1) current algebra. This differs from the 2d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Stephane Detournay , Thomas Hartman , Diego M. Hofman

We construct explicitly time-dependent exact solutions to the field equations of 6D gauged chiral supergravity, compactified to 4D in the presence of up to two 3-branes situated within the extra dimensions. The solutions we find are scaling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. J. Tolley , C. P. Burgess , C. de Rham , D. Hoover

In certain supergravity backgrounds, D0 branes may polarize into higher dimensional Dp branes. We study this phenomenon in some generality from the perspective of a local inertial observer and explore polarization effects resulting from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Vatche Sahakian

We give examples of string compactifications to 4d Minkowski space with different amounts of supersymmetry that can be connected by spherical domain walls. The tension of these domain walls is tunably lower than the 4d Planck scale. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kachru , X. Liu , M. Schulz , S. P. Trivedi

We consider the $(p+2)$-dimensional gauged supergravities arising as a consistent truncation of type II on $S^{8-p}$, which are associated with the near-horizon limit of D$p$-branes, for $p=2,4,5,6$ (and NS5-branes for $p=5$). In a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Mathieu Boisvert , Pietro Ferrero

We discuss properties of particles and fields in a multi-dimensional space-time, where the geometrization of gauge interactions can be performed. For instance, in a 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein manifold we argue that the motion of charged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-05-27 Francesco Cianfrani , Valentino Lacquaniti , Giovanni Montani

Noncommutative U(N) gauge theories at different N may be often thought of as different sectors of a single theory. For instance, U(1) theory possesses a sequence of vacua labeled by an integer parameter N, and the theory in the vicinity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. Dubovsky , S. M. Sibiryakov

The presentation at Strings 2000 was intended to be in two main parts, but there was only time for part one. However both parts appeared on the online proceedings, and are also included in this document. The first part concerns an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Clifford V. Johnson

We discuss the Kaluza-Klein threshold correction to low energy gauge couplings in theories with warped extra-dimension, which might be crucial for the gauge coupling unification when the warping is sizable. Explicit expressions of one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Kiwoon Choi , Ian-Woo Kim , Chang Sub Shin

We reconsider a one-parameter class of known solutions of the circle compactification of Romans six-dimensional half-maximal supergravity. The gauge-theory duals of these solutions are confining four-dimensional field theories. Their UV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Daniel Elander , Maurizio Piai , John Roughley

In this paper we discuss some topics on the geometry of type II superstring backgrounds with D-branes, in particular on the geometrical meaning of the D-brane charge, the Ramond-Ramond fields and the Wess-Zumino action. We see that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

A class of conformally flat and asymptotically anti-de Sitter geometries involving profiles of scalar fields is studied from the point of view of gauged supergravity. The scalars involved in the solutions parameterise the SL(N,R)/SO(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , S. S. Gubser , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

Using exceptional generalised geometry, we classify which five-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ gauged supergravities can arise as a consistent truncation of 10-/11-dimensional supergravity. Exceptional generalised geometry turns the classification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Gregoire Josse , Emanuel Malek , Michela Petrini , Daniel Waldram

We study maps from a 2D world-sheet to a 2D target space which include folds. The geometry of folds is discussed and a metric on the space of folded maps is written down. We show that the latter is not invariant under area preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 O. Ganor , J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz
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