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Related papers: Exact Renormalization Group in Algebraic Noncovari…

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Commutative supersymmetric Yang-Mills is known to be renormalizable for ${\cal N} = 1, 2$, while finite for ${\cal N} = 4$. However, in the noncommutative version of the model (NCSQED$_4$) the UV/IR mechanism gives rise to infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. F. Ferrari , H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. A. Ribeiro , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We consider the problem of removing the divergences in an arbitrary gauge-field theory (possibly nonrenormalizable). We show that this can be achieved by performing, order by order in the loop expansion, a redefinition of some parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Damiano Anselmi

The asymptotic behavior of Wilson loops in the large-size limit ($L\rightarrow\infty$) in confining gauge theories with area law is controlled by effective string theory (EST). The $L^{-2}$ term of the large-size expansion for the logarithm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 P. V. Pobylitsa

We give a simplified and more complete description of the loop variable approach for writing down gauge invariant equations of motion for the fields of the open string. A simple proof of gauge invariance to all orders is given. In terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Sathiapalan

We investigate gravitational radiation in the linear approximation within the framework of the recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation. In this theory, nonlocality can simulate dark matter; in fact, in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

A gauge theory of gravity based on a nonlinear realization (NLR) of the local Conform-Affine (CA) group of symmetry transformations is presented. The coframe fields and gauge connections of the theory are obtained. The tetrads and Lorentz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Ali , S. Capozziello

The different forms of the Hamiltonian formulations of linearized General Relativity/spin-two theories are discussed in order to show their similarities and differences. It is demonstrated that in the linear model, non-covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-18 K. R. Green , N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

We study the fate of reparametrization invariance of Wilson loops, also known as 'zig-zag' symmetry, under the RG flow using some simple cases as guidance. We restrict our analysis to large-$N$, strongly coupled CFTs and use the holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Diego Gutiez , Carlos Hoyos

Planar gluon amplitudes in N=4 SYM are remarkably similar to expectation values of Wilson loops made of light-like segments. We argue that the latter can be determined by making use of the conformal symmetry of the gauge theory, broken by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 J. M. Drummond , J. Henn , G. P. Korchemsky , E. Sokatchev

We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Exact Renormalization Group for SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, in a form suitable for calculations without gauge fixing at any order of perturbation theory. The effective cutoff is incorporated via a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-10 Stefano Arnone , Tim R. Morris , Oliver J. Rosten

We suggest that proper variables for the description of non-Abelian theories are those gauge invariant ones which keep the invariance of the winding number functional with respect to topologically nontrivial (large) gauge transformations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , V. N. Pervushin , G. Roepke

We apply the Implicit Regularization Technique (IR) in a non-abelian gauge theory. We show that IR preserves gauge symmetry as encoded in relations between the renormalizations constants required by the Slavnov-Taylor identities at the one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. D. Sampaio , A. P. B. Scarpelli , J. E. Ottoni , M. C. Nemes

We present a reformulation of gauge theories in terms of gauge invariant fields. Focusing on Abelian theories, we show that the gauge and matter covariant fields can be recombined to introduce new gauge invariant degrees of freedom.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-17 Pierpaolo Fontana , Joao C. Pinto Barros , Andrea Trombettoni

For ${\cal N}=2^*$ theory with $U(N)$ gauge group we evaluate expectation values of Wilson loops in representations described by a rectangular Young tableau with $n$ rows and $k$ columns. The evaluation reduces to a two-matrix model and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Shan Zhou

It is well-known that on-shell maximally helicity-violating gluon scattering amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are dual to a bosonic Wilson loop on a null-polygonal contour. The light-like nature of the intervals is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 A. V. Belitsky , V. A. Smirnov

We study the impact of LEP2 constraints on the dimensionless coefficients of the electroweak chiral Lagrangian on the precision observables using the improved renormalization group equations. We find that the current uncertainty in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sukanta Dutta , Kaoru Hagiwara , Qi-Shu Yan

A perturbative non-renormalization theorem is presented that applies to general supersymmetric theories, including non-renormalizable theories in which the $\int d^2\theta$ integrand is an arbitrary gauge-invariant function $F(\Phi,W)$ of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven Weinberg

Gauge invariance in soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) is discussed in regular (covariant) and singular (light-cone) gauges. It is argued that SCET, as it stands, is not capable to define in a gauge invariant way certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Ahmad Idilbi , Ignazio Scimemi

We point out that the leading infrared singular terms in the effective actions of noncommutative gauge theories arising from nonplanar loop diagrams have a natural interpretation in terms of the matrix model (operator) formulation of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Van Raamsdonk

We show that noncommutative gauge theories with arbitrary compact gauge group defined by means of the Seiberg-Witten map have the same one-loop anomalies as their commutative counterparts. This is done in two steps. By explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Friedemann Brandt , C. P. Martin , F. Ruiz Ruiz