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In the gauge-Higgs unification scenario 4D Higgs fields are unified with gauge fields in higher dimensions. The electroweak model is constructed in the Randall-Sundrum warped space. The electroweak symmetry is dynamically broken by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Yutaka Hosotani

We derive a systematic Lagrangian approach for quantum gravity in the super-Planckian limit where $s\gg M_{pl}^2\gg t$. The action can be used to calculate to arbitrary accuracy in the quantum and classical expansion parameters $\alpha_Q=…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Ira Z. Rothstein , Michael Saavedra

Yes, there is. - A new kind of gauge theory is introduced, where the minimal coupling and corresponding covariant derivatives are defined in the space of functions pertaining to the functional Schroedinger picture of a given field theory.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hans-Thomas Elze

Dual electrodynamics and corresponding Maxwell's equations (in the presence of monopole only) are revisited from the symmetry of duality and gauge invariance. Accordingly, the manifestly covariant, dual symmetric and gauge invariant two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 O. P. S. Negi , H. Dehnen

The geometrization of the Electro-Weak Model is achieved in a 5-dimensional Riemann-Cartan framework. Matter spinorial fields are extended to 5 dimensions by the choice of a proper dependence on the extra-coordinate and of a normalization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Orchidea Maria Lecian Giovanni Montani

We examine the Standard Model under the electroweak symmetry group $U_{EW}(2)$ subject to the Lie algebra condition $\mathfrak{u}_{EW}(2)\not\cong \mathfrak{su}_{I}(2)\oplus \mathfrak{u}_{Y}(1)$. Physically, the condition ensures that all…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 J. LaChapelle

It is shown that the Sigma-Omega model which is widely used in the study of nuclear relativistic many-body problem can exactly be treated as an Abelian massive gauge field theory. The quantization of this theory can perfectly be performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun-Chen Su , Hai-Jhun Wanng

A weakness which has previously seemed unavoidable in particle interpretations of quantum mechanics (such as in the de Broglie-Bohm model) is addressed here and a resolution proposed. The weakness in question is the lack of action and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Roderick Sutherland

The $U_L(2)\bigotimes U_R(2) $ gauge model for the unified theory of the electromagnetic and weak interactions which is free from a prior self-interaction scalar field, is developed. Due to breaking the initial symmetry the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 A. V. Koshelkin

SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory is considered in the framework of the generalized Hamiltonian approach and the equivalent unconstrained system is obtained using the method of Hamiltonian reduction. A canonical transformation to a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 A. M. Khvedelidze , H. -P. Pavel

This is a study of induced nonlinear realizations of a Lie group G in which the presence of one field induces nonlinear transformations on another field. The covariant derivative structure is similar in form to that for local gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-07 Bill Dalton

We show that, in quaternion quantum mechanics with a complex geometry, the minimal four Higgs of the unbroken electroweak theory naturally determine the quaternion invariance group which corresponds to the Glashow group. Consequently, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

To illustrate the unitarity of the massive gauge field theory described in the foregoing papers, we calculate the scattering amplitudes up to the fourth order of perturbation by the optical theorem and the Landau-Cutkosky rule. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su

A hidden gauge theory structure of quantum mechanics which is invisible in its conventional formulation is uncovered. Quantum mechanics is shown to be equivalent to a certain Yang-Mills theory with an infinite-dimensional gauge group and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Reuter

The heavy quark effective field theory Lagrangian is renormalized to order 1/m^2. Our technique eliminates operators that vanish by the equation of motion by continuously redefining the heavy quark fields during renormalization. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Markus Finkemeier , Matt McIrvin

We construct a well-defined lattice-regularized quantum theory formulated in terms of fundamental fermion and gauge fields, the same type of degrees of freedom as in the Standard Model. The theory is explicitly invariant under local Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Alexey A. Vladimirov , Dmitri Diakonov

We address the question of whether the quantum scale-invariant theories introduced in [1] are renormalizable or play the role of effective field theories that are valid below the Planck scale $M_P$. We show that starting from two-loop level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-01 M. E. Shaposhnikov , F. V. Tkachov

Building on earlier work, we propose an elementary Lagrangian for the unification of the standard model with pre-gravitation, assumed to have an unbroken $E_8 \times E_8$ symmetry. The Lagrangian is patterned after the kinetic energy of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Sherry Raj , Tejinder P. Singh

Quantum field theories containing fields with the same quantum numbers allow for mixed kinetic terms in the Lagrangian, leading to off-diagonal elements in the tree-level two-point function. After removing the mixing by a field rotation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-18 Felix Forner , Felix Tellander

The Very Special Relativity Electroweak Standard Model (VSR EW SM) is a theory with $SU(2)_L \times U(1)_R$ symmetry, with the same number of leptons and gauge fields as in the usual Weinberg-Salam (WS) model. No new particles are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Jorge Alfaro , Pablo González , Ricardo Ávila