English
Related papers

Related papers: Unstable Solitons in Noncommutative Gauge Theory

200 papers

We obtain localized field configurations with finite energy in a ($2+1$)-dimensional model with Maxwell and Chern-Simons gauge terms coupled to a massive complex scalar field. These non-topological solitons are characterized by the $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Ivan Ivashkin , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

We construct new exact BPS solitons in various noncommutative gauge theories by the ``gauge'' transformation of known BPS solitons. This ``gauge'' transformation introduced by Harvey, Kraus and Larsen adds localized solitons to the known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Masashi Hamanaka , Seiji Terashima

We study tachyon condensation on noncommutative toric orbifolds with a $Z_2$ discrete group and explore the various kins of brane bound states arising in the case of irrational values of the B-field. We show that $Z_$ symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 El Mostapha Sahraoui , El Hassan Saidi

Solitonic objects play a central role in gauge and string theory (as, e.g., monopoles, black holes, D-branes, etc.). Certain string backgrounds produce a noncommutative deformation of the low-energy effective field theory, which allows for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Olaf Lechtenfeld

The Seiberg-Witten limit of fermionic N=2 string theory with nonvanishing B-field is governed by noncommutative self-dual Yang-Mills theory (ncSDYM) in 2+2 dimensions. Conversely, the self-duality equations are contained in the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Ihl , Sebastian Uhlmann

We construct non-BPS dyon solutions of N=4 SU(n) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. These solutions are the worldvolume solitons which describe non-BPS Type IIB non-planar string junctions connecting n parallel D3-branes. The solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Theodora Ioannidou , Paul Sutcliffe

We construct the exact solution of one (anti)instanton in N=1/2 super Yang-Mills theory defined on non(anti)commutative superspace. We first identify N = 1/2 superconformal invariance as maximal spacetime symmetry. For gauge group U(2),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruth Britto , Bo Feng , Oleg Lunin , Soo-Jong Rey

We derive a BPS-type bound for four-dimensional Born-Infeld action with constant B field background. The supersymmetric configuration saturates this bound and is regarded as an analog of instanton in U(1) gauge theory. Furthermore, we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seiji Terashima

We show that there exist finite energy, non-singular instanton solutions for five-dimensional theories with broken gauge symmetry. The soliton is supported against collapse by a non-zero electric charge. The low-energy dynamics of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Neil. D. Lambert , David Tong

We find non-BPS solutions of the noncommutative CP^1 model in 2+1 dimensions. These solutions correspond to soliton anti-soliton configurations. We show that the one-soliton one-anti-soliton solution is unstable when the distance between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ko Furuta , Takeo Inami , Hiroaki Nakajima , Masayoshi Yamamoto

The D2brane-anti-D2brane system is described in the framework of BFSS Matrix model and noncommutative (NC) gauge theory. The physical spectrum of fields is found by appropriate gauge fixing. The exact tachyon potential is computed in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

As a novel application of string junctions, we provide evidence for the existence of stable non-BPS dyons with magnetic charge greater than 1 in (the semiclassical regime of) N=2 SU(2) Super-Yang-Mills theory. In addition, we find a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Bergman

We consider the $2+1$ dimensional Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $\text{SU}(N)$ on a flat 2-torus under twisted boundary conditions. We study the possibility of phase transitions (tachyonic instabilities) when $N$ and the volume vary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Fernando Chamizo , Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo

We explore quantum states of instanton solitons in five dimensional noncommutative Yang-Mills theories. We start with maximally supersymmetric U(N) theory compactified on a circle S^1, and derive the low energy dynamics of instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi

We study the fuzzy or noncommutative Dp-branes in terms of infinitely many unstable D0-branes, from which we can construct any Dp-branes. We show that the tachyon condensation of the unstable D0-branes induces the noncommutativity. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Seiji Terashima

We use gauge-gravity duality to study the stability of zero-temperature, finite baryon density states of N=4 supersymmetric SU(Nc) Yang-Mills theory coupled to a single massive fundamental-representation N=2 hypermultiplet in the large-Nc…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Martin Ammon , Johanna Erdmenger , Shu Lin , Steffen Muller , Andy O'Bannon , Jonathan P. Shock

We construct and explore BPS states that preserve 1/4 of supersymmetry in N=4 Yang-Mills theories. Such states are also realized as three-pronged strings ending on D3-branes. We correct the electric part of the BPS equation and relate its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi

We consider noncommutative gauge theories which have zero mass states propagating along both commutative and noncommutative dimensions. Solitons in these theories generically carry U(m) gauge group on their world-volume. From the point of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. L. Dubovsky , V. A. Rubakov , S. M. Sibiryakov

We study solutions at the minima of scalar field potentials for Moyal spaces and torii in the large non-commutativity and interprete these solitons in terms of non-BPS D-branes of string theory. We derive a mass spectrum formula linking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 El Mostapha Sahraoui , El Hassan Saidi

Noncommutative U(1) gauge theory in 4-dimensions is shown to be equivalent in some scaling limit to an ordinary non-linear sigma model in 2-dimensions . The model in this regime is solvable and the corresponding exact beta function is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Badis Ydri