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In this paper, admitting a de Sitter (dS)-invariant vacuum in an indefinite inner product space, we present a Gupta-Bleuler type setting for causal and full dS-covariant quantization of free "massless" spin-2 field in dS spacetime. The term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-13 Hamed Pejhan , Kazuharu Bamba , Surena Rahbardehghan , Mohammad Enayati

We have proposed a new ghost-free model with interactions of massive spin two particles in Phys.\ Rev.\ D {\bf 90} (2014) 043006 [arXiv:1402.5737 [hep-th]]. Although the model is ghost-free on the Minkowski space-time, it is not obvious…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Satoshi Akagi , Yuichi Ohara , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We initiate a systematic study of the self-interactions of a massive spin-2 "graviton" consistent with up to $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry. Using a recently developed massive on-shell superspace formalism, we construct the most general set…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-05 Laura Engelbrecht , Callum R. T. Jones , Shruti Paranjape

Self-interacting massive particles with spin $\geq 1$ unavoidably violate unitarity; the question is at what scale. For spin-$1$ the strong coupling scale (at which perturbative unitarity is lost) cannot be raised by any finite tuning of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Scott Melville , Diederik Roest , David Stefanyszyn

Cubic interactions of massive and partially-massless totally-symmetric higher-spin fields in any constant-curvature background of dimension greater than three are investigated. Making use of the ambient-space formalism, the consistency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Euihun Joung , Luca Lopez , Massimo Taronna

Thirty years ago Aragone and Deser showed that in three dimensions there exists a consistent model describing interaction for massless spin-2 and spin-5/2 fields. It was crucial that these fields lived in a flat Minkowski space and as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Yu. M. Zinoviev

After proving the impossibility of consistent non-minimal coupling of a real Rarita-Schwinger gauge field to electromagnetism, we re-derive the necessity of introducing the graviton in order to couple a complex Rarita-Schwinger gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-17 Nicolas Boulanger , Bernard Julia , Lucas Traina

In this work we construct an infinite class of four-point functions for massless higher-spin fields in flat space that are consistent with the gauge symmetry. In the Lagrangian picture, these reflect themselves in a peculiar non-local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Taronna

It was pointed out long ago by Vainshtein [Phys. Lett. 39B, 393 (1972)] that the weak-field perturbation expansion of generic theories (of the nonlinear Fierz-Pauli type) involving massive spin-2 excitations breaks down below a certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-18 Vasilisa Nikiforova

We show that without introducing additional fields or extra degrees of freedom, a specific higher derivative extension of Einstein's gravity that has only a massless spin-2 excitation in its perturbative spectrum, has an inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-03 Bayram Tekin

The massless field perturbations of the accelerating Minkowski and Schwarzschild spacetimes are studied. The results are extended to the propagation of the Proca field in Rindler spacetime. We examine critically the possibility of existence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Donato Bini , Christian Cherubini , Bahram Mashhoon

There is a no-go theorem forbidding flat and closed FLRW solutions in massive gravity on a flat reference metric, while open solutions are unstable. Recently it was shown that this no-go theorem can be overcome if at least some matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-21 Adam R. Solomon , Jonas Enander , Yashar Akrami , Tomi S. Koivisto , Frank Könnig , Edvard Mörtsell

A Schroedinger equation proposed for the GMP gapped spin-2 mode of fractional Quantum Hall states is found from a novel non-relativistic limit, applicable only in 2+1 dimensions, of the massive spin-2 Fierz-Pauli field equations. It is also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-11 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Jan Rosseel , Paul K. Townsend

We investigate a possible unified theory of all interactions which is based only on fundamental spinor fields. The vielbein and metric arise as composite objects. The effective quantum gravitational theory can lead to a modification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Wetterich

Recent astrophysical data indicate that our universe might currently be in a de Sitter (dS) phase. The importance of dS space has been primarily ignited by the study of the inflationary model of the universe and the quantum gravity. As we…

General Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Mohsen Fathi

We present a generally-covariant and parity-invariant "zwei-dreibein" action for gravity in three space-time dimensions that propagates two massive spin-2 modes, unitarily, and we use Hamiltonian methods to confirm the absence of unphysical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-18 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Sjoerd de Haan , Olaf Hohm , Wout Merbis , Paul K. Townsend

We compute the physical graviton two-point function in de Sitter spacetime with three-sphere spatial sections. We demonstrate that the large-distance growth present in the corresponding two-point function in spatially flat de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Atsushi Higuchi , Richard H. Weeks

Massive spin-2 particles has been a subject of great interest in current research. If the graviton has a small mass, the gravitational force at large distances decreases more rapidly, which could contribute to explain the accelerated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 Denis Dalmazi , Hemily Gomes Marciano Fortes

Recent experimental work has determined that free falling $^{87}$Rb atoms on Earth, with vertically aligned spins, follow geodesics, thus apparently ruling out spin--gravitation interactions. It is showed that while some spinning matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-28 Sergio A. Hojman , Felipe A. Asenjo

For electromagnetism in Minkowski spacetime, the Bessel-Hagen method gives a particularly direct Noetherian derivation of the standard gauge-invariant energy-momentum tensor. The key step is to supplement the form variation generated by an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Michael Hobson , Will Barker , Anthony Lasenby