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Condsidering a massive self-interacting phi ^6 scalar field coupled arbitrarily to a (2+1) dimensional Bianchi type-I spacetime, we evaluate the one-loop effective potential. It is found that phi ^6 potential can be regularized in (2+1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Minu Joy , V. C. Kuriakose

We consider first-order phase transitions of the Universe in the radiation-dominated era. We argue that in general the velocity of interfaces is non-relativistic due to the interaction with the plasma and the release of latent heat. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ariel Megevand

In this paper, we report the existence of transitioning scenario of Bianchi type I universe in the context of $f\left(R,T\right)$ gravity with special case $f\left(R,T\right) = f_{1}(R) + f_{2}(R)f_{3}(T)$ and it's functional forms…

General Physics · Physics 2019-04-24 Anil Kumar Yadav

The one-loop renormalized effective potentials for the massive $\phi^4$ theory on the spatially homogeneous models of Bianchi type I and Kantowski-Sachs type are evaluated. It is used to see how the quantum field affects the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 Wung-Hong Huang

We examine the anisotropy originated from a first-order vacuum phase transitions through three-dimensional numerical simulations. We apply Bianchi Type-I metric to our model that has one scalar field minimally coupled to the gravity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-01 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , A. Emrah Yükselci

The one-loop effective potential for $\phi ^4$ theory on a Bianchi type-I universe is evaluated in the adiabatic approximation. It is used to see the quantum-field effects on symmetry breaking and restoration in anisotropic spacetimes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-24 Wung-Hong Huang

In first-order phase transitions in the early universe, the bubble wall is expected to be significantly slowed-down by its interaction with the surrounding plasma. We examine the behaviour of the phase of the Higgs field after two-bubble…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Matthew Lilley

We study quantum corrections to the classical Bianchi I and Bianchi IX universes. The modified dynamics is well-motivated from the asymptotic safety program where the short-distance behavior of gravity is governed by a non-trivial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-06 Giulio D'Odorico , Frank Saueressig

We consider a theory of a scalar one-component field $\phi$ coupled to a scalar $N$-component field $\chi$. Using large $N$ techiques we calculate the effective potential in the leading order in $1/N$. We show that this is equivalent to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 J. A. Adams , N. Tetradis

The phase space of Bianchi I universes in vacuum Brans-Dicke gravity is analyzed in terms of physical variables. The behaviour of the solutions of the field equations near the fixed points (which are solutions of Einstein gravity) is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Julien Houle , Valerio Faraoni

These lecture notes are based on a course given by Mark Hindmarsh at the 24th Saalburg Summer School 2018 and written up by Marvin L\"uben, Johannes Lumma and Martin Pauly. The aim is to provide the necessary basics to understand…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Mark B. Hindmarsh , Marvin Lüben , Johannes Lumma , Martin Pauly

In this paper we investigate a Bianchi type I transitioning Universe in Brans-Dicke theory. To get an explicit solution of the field equations, we assume scalar field as $\phi = \phi_{0}\left[t^{\alpha}exp(\beta t)\right]^{\delta}$ with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-19 Anil Kumar Yadav , A. M. Alshehri , Nafis Ahmad , G. K. Goswami , Mukesh Kumar

We study various dynamical aspects of systems possessing a first order phase transition in their phase diagram. We isolate three qualitatively distinct types of theories depending on the structure of instabilities and the nature of the low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-05 Loredana Bellantuono , Romuald A. Janik , Jakub Jankowski , Hesam Soltanpanahi

The $f(R)$ theories of gravity are the most popular, simple and well succeeded extension of Einstein's General Relativity. They can account for some observational issues of standard cosmology with no need for evoking the dark sector of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-16 P. H. R. S. Moraes , P. K. Sahoo , Barkha Taori , Parbati Sahoo

In this paper, we consider spatially homogenous and anisotropic Bianchi type I universe in the context of F(T) gravity. We construct some corresponding models using conservation equation and equation of state parameter representing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Sharif , Shamaila Rani

We obtain a general exact solution of the Einstein field equations for the anisotropic Bianchi type I universes filled with an exponential-potential scalar field and study their dynamics. It is shown, in agreement with previous studies,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. M. Aguirregabiria , A. Feinstein , J. Ibanez

The temperature dependance of the action in the thin-wall and thick-wall limits is obtained analytically for the $\phi^6$ scalar potential. The nature of the phase transition is investigated from the quantum tunnelling regime at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Hatem Widyan

Einstein's general relativity relates the curvature of space time, a second order differential property, to the stress-energy-momentum tensor. In this paper we ask whether it is possible to develop a first order theory relating space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yaneer Bar-Yam

We consider the dynamics of a barotropic cosmological fluid in an anisotropic, Bianchi type I space-time in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity. By assuming an isotropic pressure distribution, we obtain the general solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-30 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

We investigate the strongly first-order electroweak phase transition using an effective field theoretical approach. The standard effective field theory with finite number truncation of higher dimensional operators fails in the typical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Shinya Kanemura , Ryo Nagai , Masanori Tanaka
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