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Related papers: On Superpotentials for D-Branes in Gepner Models

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In these lectures we start with a pedagogical introduction of the properties of open and closed superstrings and then, using the open/closed string duality, we construct the boundary state that provides the description of the maximally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo

The open supermembrane contribution to the non-perturbative superpotential of bulk space five-branes in heterotic M-theory is presented. We explicitly compute the superpotential for the modulus associated with the separation of a bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Eduardo Lima , Burt Ovrut , Jaemo Park

In the noncommutative field theory of open strings in a B-field, D-branes arise as solitons described as projection operators or partial isometries in a $C^*$ algebra. We discuss how D-branes on orbifolds fit naturally into this algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec , Gregory Moore

B-type D-branes are constructed on two different K3-fibrations over IP_1 using boundary conformal field theory at the rational Gepner points of these models. The microscopic CFT charges are compared with the Ramond charges of D-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Kaste , W. Lerche , C. A. Lutken , J. Walcher

The spectrum of open strings on various non-BPS D-brane configurations in type II string theory on a K3 orbifold is analysed. At a generic point in the corresponding moduli space the spectrum of open strings does not have any degeneracy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Ashoke Sen

We compute superpotentials for quiver gauge theories arising from marginal D-Brane decay on collapsed del Pezzo cycles S in a Calabi-Yau X. This is done using the machinery of A-infinity products in the derived category of coherent sheaves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Paul S. Aspinwall , Lukasz M. Fidkowski

Boundary states for D-branes are constructed using the light cone gauge. The D-brane breaks half the spacetime supersymmetry giving rise to fermionic zero modes living on the brane. The nonlinear realization of the broken supersymmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Michael Gutperle

In this paper we explicitly work out the precise relationship between Ext groups and massless modes of D-branes wrapped on complex submanifolds of Calabi-Yau manifolds. Specifically, we explicitly compute the boundary vertex operators for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 Sheldon Katz , Eric Sharpe

We show that questions concerning the topological B-model on a Calabi-Yau manifold in the Landau-Ginzburg phase can be rephrased in the language of commutative algebra. This yields interesting and very practical methods for analyzing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

We study the Gepner model description of D-branes in Calabi-Yau manifolds with singular curves. From a geometrical point of view, the resolution of singularities leads to additional homology cycles around which branes can wrap. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ilka Brunner , Volker Schomerus

We study the behavior of the effective potential between revolving D$p$-branes at all ranges of the distance $r$, interpolating $r \gg l_s$ and $r \ll l_s$ ($l_s$ is the string length). Since the one-loop open string amplitude cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Satoshi Iso , Noriaki Kitazawa , Hikaru Ohta , Takao Suyama

In this short note we apply methods of Aspinwall-Katz to compute superpotentials of D-branes wrapped on more general obstructed rational curves in Calabi-Yau threefolds. We find an a priori unexpected match between superpotentials from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-01 Gueorgui Todorov

We study D3 branes at orbifolded conifold singularities in the presence of discrete torsion. The vacuum moduli space of open strings becomes non-commutative due to a deformation of the superpotential and is studied via the representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Keshav Dasgupta , Seungjoon Hyun , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We study the problem of instanton generated superpotentials in Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications directly in type IIB string theory. To this end, we derive the Dirac equation on a Euclidean D3 brane in the presence of background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Dmitri Sorokin , Alessandro Tomasiello

We study the quantum volume of D-branes wrapped around various cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, as the manifold's moduli are varied. In particular, we focus on the behaviour of these D-branes near phase transitions between distinct low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Brian R. Greene , C. I. Lazaroiu

We study deformations of Landau-Ginzburg D-branes corresponding to obstructed rational curves on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We determine D-brane moduli spaces and D-brane superpotentials by evaluating higher products up to homotopy in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Sujay K. Ashok , Eleonora Dell'Aquila , Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea

In this review we describe the general geometrical framework of brane world constructions in orientifolds of type IIA string theory with D6-branes wrapping 3-cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. These branes generically intersect in points on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dieter Lust

We consider a $\sigma$-model formulation of open string theory in the presence of D-branes. We perform two-loop computations and discuss gravitational corrections to Born-Infeld action when branes are non-trivially embedded in a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Barabanschikov

In this study, we explore the transformation of $D_p$-branes to $D_{p-1}$-branes under T-duality when the $D$-brane is embedded in a spacetime with a boundary. Our goal is to derive the higher-derivative corrections to the Dirac-Born-Infeld…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-09 Ali Baradaran-Hosseini , Mohammad R. Garousi

We study the F-terms in N=1 supersymmetric, d=4 gauge theories arising from D(p+3)-branes wrapping supersymmetric p-cycles in a Calabi-Yau threefold. If p is even the spectrum and superpotential for a single brane are determined by purely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Sheldon Katz , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy