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D-branes intersecting at an arbitrary fixed angle generically constitute a configuration unstable toward recombination. The reconnection of the branes nucleates at the intersection point and involves a generalization of the process of brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , S. -H. Henry Tye

We examine six-dimensional $SU(n)$ gauge theories compactified on a two-dimensional torus with a constant magnetic flux background to obtain a comprehensive low-energy mass spectrum. We introduce general background configurations including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-29 Kentaro Kojima , Yuri Okubo , Carolina Sayuri Takeda

Based on recent developments, in this letter we study the one parameter deformation of 2+1 dimensional gauge theories with scale invariance and N = 8 supersymmetry, which is expected to be the field theory living on a stack of M2 branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-14 Yushu Song

In the framework of boundary conformal field theory we consider a flat unstable D$p$-brane in the presence of a large constant electromagnetic field. Specifically, we study the case that the electromagnetic field satisfy the following three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Akira Ishida , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon

We study some aspects of short-distance interaction between parallel D3-branes in type 0 string theory as described by the corresponding world-volume gauge theory. We compute the one-loop effective potential in the non-supersymmetric SU(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin , K. Zarembo

Intersecting D-brane models and their T-dual magnetic compactifications provide an attractive framework for particle physics, allowing for chiral fermions and supersymmetry breaking. Generically, magnetic compactifications have tachyons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-22 Wilfried Buchmuller , Emilian Dudas , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

This is a brief review of vacuum string field theory, a new approach to open string field theory based on the stable vacuum of the tachyon. We discuss the sliver state explaining its role as a projector in the space of half-string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We construct analytic solutions of open bosonic string field theory for any exactly marginal deformation in any boundary conformal field theory when properly renormalized operator products of the marginal operator are given. We explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa

We reexamine the oscillator construction of the D25-brane solution and the tachyon fluctuation mode of vacuum string field theory given previously. Both the classical solution and the tachyon mode are found to violate infinitesimally their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Hiroyuki Hata , Sanefumi Moriyama

Marginal boundary deformations in a two dimensional conformal field theory correspond to a family of classical solutions of the equations of motion of open string field theory. In this paper we develop a systematic method for relating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ashoke Sen

We study DBI-type effective theory of an unstable D3-brane in the background manifold R^{1,1} x M_2 where M_2 is an arbitrary two-dimensional manifold. We obtain an exact tubular D2-brane solution of arbitrary cross sectional shape by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon

We study the superstrings suspended between a D2- and an anti-D2-brane. We quantize the string in the presence of some general configuration of gauge fields over the (anti-)D-brane world volumes. The interstring can move only in a specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jin-Ho Cho , Phillial Oh , Cheonsoo Park , Jonghyeon Shin

We consider quiver gauge theories arising on D-branes at simple Calabi-Yau singularities (quotients of the conifold). These theories have metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua. The field theoretic mechanism is basically the one exhibited…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Sebastian Franco , Shamit Kachru

New gauge fixing condition with single gauge parameter proposed by the authors is applied to the level truncated analysis of tachyon condensation in cubic open string field theory. It is found that the only one real non-trivial extremum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Masako Asano , Mitsuhiro Kato

Using string scattering amplitudes of open bosonic string on a single $D$-brane, we construct a local field theoretical action for tachyon fields. Cubic local interactions between various particles, belonging to the particle spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-05 Taejin Lee

The purpose of this paper is to understand the low energy effective theory of a Dp-brane in the background of a large constant R-R (p-1)-form field. We start with the M5-brane theory in large C-field background. The C-field background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Pei-Ming Ho , Chi-Hsien Yeh

The gauge invariance of cubic open superstring field theory is considered in a framework of level truncation, and applications to the tachyon condensation problem are discussed. As it is known, in the bosonic case the Feynman-Siegel gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Ya. Aref'eva , D. M. Belov , A. S. Koshelev , P. B. Medvedev

By direct calculation we showed that a finite analytic solution for marginal deformation of open string field theory, by a matter primary operator with singular OPE, can be obtained to all orders in the deformation parameter. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Bum-Hoon Lee , Chanyong Park , D. D. Tolla

We study the physics of D-branes in the presence of constant Ramond-Ramond potentials. In the string field theory context, we first develop a general formalism to analyze open strings in gauge trivial closed string backgrounds, and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa , Ricardo Schiappa

We consider a sphaleron solution in field theory that provides a toy model for unstable D-branes of string theory. We investigate the tachyon condensation on a Dp-brane. The localized modes, including a tachyon, arise in the spectrum of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 F. A. Brito
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