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The vector and tensor fluctuations of vortices localizing gravity in the context of the six-dimensional Abelian Higgs model are studied. These string-like solutions break spontaneously six-dimensional Poincar\'e invariance leading to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Massimo Giovannini

Compact nonlocal Abelian gauge theory in (2+1) dimensions, also known as loop model, is a massless theory with a critical line that is explicitly covariant under duality transformations. It corresponds to the large N_F limit of self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Francesco Andreucci , Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi

Multidimensionality of our Universe is one of the most intriguing assumption in modern physics. It follows naturally from theories unifying different fundamental interactions with gravity, e.g. M/string theory. The idea has received a great…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 Tamerlan Saidov

We present non-Abelian gaugings of supermembrane for general isometries for compactifications from eleven-dimensions, starting with Abelian case as a guide. We introduce a super Killing vector in eleven-dimensional superspace for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

We discuss topological theories, arising from the general $\mathcal{N}=2$ twisted gauge theories. We initiate a program of their study in the Gromov-Witten paradigm. We re-examine the low-energy effective abelian theory in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Andrei Losev , Nikita Nekrasov , Samson Shatashvili

We investigate a possibility for construction of the conventional Friedmann cosmology for our observable Universe if underlying theory is multidimensional Kaluza-Klein model endowed with a perfect fluid. We show that effective Friedmann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Zhuk

We analyze the bound on gauge couplings $e\geq m/m_p$, suggested by Arkani-Hamed et.al. We show this bound can be derived from simple semi-classical considerations and holds in spacetime dimensions greater than or equal to four. Non abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tom Banks , Matt Johnson , Assaf Shomer

We analyze the Seiberg-Witten curve of the six-dimensional N=(1,1) gauge theory compactified on a torus to four dimensions. The effective theory in four dimensions is a deformation of the N=2* theory. The curve is naturally holomorphically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Harry W. Braden , Timothy J. Hollowood

We discuss phenomenology of the vacuum condensate <(A_\mu)^2> in pure gauge theories, where A_\mu is the gauge potential. Both Abelian and non-Abelian cases are considered. In case of the compact U(1) the non-perturbative part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. V. Gubarev , V. I. Zakharov

Heterotic compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds frequently exhibit textures of vanishing Yukawa couplings in their low energy description. The vanishing of these couplings is often not enforced by any obvious symmetry and appears to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Magdalena Larfors , Matthew Magill , Robin Schneider

We consider multidimensional gravitational models with a nonlinear scalar curvature term and form fields in the action functional. In our scenario it is assumed that the higher dimensional spacetime undergoes a spontaneous compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

First, we present a simple confining abelian pure gauge theory. Classically, its kinetic term is not positive definite, and it contains a simple UV regularized F^4 interaction. This provoques the formation of a condensate ~ F^2 such that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 U. Ellwanger , N. Wschebor

Canonical quantization of a gauge theory in the spatial axial gauge produces an anisotropic Hamiltonian and matter particles surrounded by physically unrealistic asymmetric electric or chromoelectric fields. We show how to restore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-06-19 Marek Krasnansky

The compactification from the 11-dimensional Horava-Witten orbifold to 5-dimensional heterotic M-theory on a Schoen Calabi-Yau threefold is reviewed, as is the specific $SU(4)$ vector bundle leading to the "heterotic standard model" in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-17 Burt A. Ovrut

The confinement of electromagnetic field is studied in axial symmetrical, warped, 6D World Brane, using a recently proposed topological abelian string vortex solution as background. It was found, that the massless gauge field fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Rafael S. Torrealba

We first derive a class of six-dimensional (1,0) gauged supergravities arising from threefold compactifications of F-theory with background fluxes. The derivation proceeds via the M-theory dual reduction on an SU(3)-structure manifold with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh

We consider the standard model with local scale invariance. The theory shows exact scale invariance of dimensionally regulated action. We show that massless gauge fields, which may be abelian or non-abelian, lead to vanishing contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-19 Pavan K. Aluri , Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Sukanta Panda , Naveen K. Singh

We study M-theory compactified on a specific class of seven-dimensional manifolds with SU(3) structure. The manifolds can be viewed as a fibration of an arbitrary Calabi-Yau threefold over a circle, with a U-duality twist around the circle.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Micha Berkooz , Jan Louis , Andrei Micu

Five dimensional Chern-Simons theory with (anti-)de Sitter SO(1,5) or SO(2,4) gauge invariance presents an alternative to General Relativity with cosmological constant. We consider the zero-modes of its Kaluza-Klein compactification to four…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-08 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

We construct and discuss a 6D supersymmetric gauge theory involving four derivatives in the action. The theory involves a dimensionless coupling constant and is renormalizable. At the tree level, it enjoys N = (1,0) superconformal symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-08 E. A. Ivanov , A. V. Smilga , B. M. Zupnik
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