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We raise the issue whether gauge theories, that are not renormalizable in the usual power-counting sense, are nevertheless renormalizable in the modern sense that all divergences can be cancelled by renormalization of the infinite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Joaquim Gomis , Steven Weinberg

Leighton's graph covering theorem says that two finite graphs with a common cover have a common finite cover. We present a new proof of this using groupoids, and use this as a model to prove two generalisations of the theorem. The first…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Sam Shepherd , Giles Gardam , Daniel J. Woodhouse

In this expository article we review recent advances in our understanding of the combinatorial and algebraic structure of perturbation theory in terms of Feynman graphs, and Dyson-Schwinger equations. Starting from Lie and Hopf algebras of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-04 Christoph Bergbauer , Dirk Kreimer

Using the Cartan formulation of General Relativity, we construct a well defined lattice-regularized theory capable to describe large non-perturbative quantum fluctuations of the frame field (or the metric) and of the spin connection. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-02 Dmitri Diakonov

We complete our previous recent review on noncommutative field theory, discussing in particular the constructive aproach to the Grosse-Wulkenhaar theory. We also suggest that by gluing together many Grosse-Wulkenhaar theories at high energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-13 Vincent Rivasseau

The predictions of the standard model of particle physics are highly successful in spite of the fact that several parts of the underlying quantum field theoretical framework are analytically problematic. Indeed, it has long been suggested,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 David M. Jackson , Achim Kempf , Alejandro H. Morales

We discuss, on general grounds, how two subgraphs of a given Feynman graph can overlap with each other. For this, we use the notion of connecting and returning lines that describe how any subgraph is inserted within the original graph.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 Urko Reinosa

We derive maps relating currents and their divergences in non-abelian U(N) noncommutative gauge theory with the corresponding expressions in the ordinary (commutative) description. For the U(1) theory, in the slowly-varying-field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rabin Banerjee , Kuldeep Kumar

It has been proposed that random wide neural networks near Gaussian process are quantum field theories around Gaussian fixed points. In this paper, we provide a novel map with which a wide class of quantum mechanical systems can be cast…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-19 Koji Hashimoto , Yuji Hirono , Jun Maeda , Jojiro Totsuka-Yoshinaka

We extend the parametric representation of renormalizable non commutative quantum field theories to a class of theories which we call "critical", because their power counting is definitely more difficult to obtain. This class of theories is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Vincent Rivasseau , Adrian Tanasa

We present a short introductory overview of the non-commutative extensions of several classical physical theories. After a general discussion of the reasons that suggest that the non-commutativity is a major issue that will eventually lead…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kerner

A rigidity theory is developed for the Euclidean and non-Euclidean placements of countably infinite simple graphs in R^d with respect to the classical l^p norms, for d>1 and 1<p<\infty. Generalisations are obtained for the Laman and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-08 D. Kitson , S. C. Power

We demonstrate the renormalisability of quantum field theories in four dimensions with elementary self-interacting Dirac fermions and to leading order in the limit of many fermion flavours $N_{\rm f}$. Starting from the underlying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim

Noncommutative coordinates are decomposed into a sum of geometrical ones and a universal quantum shift operator. With the help of this operator, the mapping of a commutative field theory into a noncommutative field theory (NCFT) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Chaichian , K. Nishijima , A. Tureanu

We give a concise and pedagogical introduction to Feynman diagrams. After discussing a toy model which requires only undergraduate mathematics, we focus on relativistic quantum field theory. We review the derivation of Feynman rules from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-16 Stefan Weinzierl

We show that a sufficiently large graph of bounded degree can be decomposed into quasi-homogeneous pieces. The result can be viewed as a "finitarization" of the classical Farrell-Varadarajan Ergodic Decomposition Theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-18 Gábor Elek , Gábor Lippner

The purpose of this short letter is to clarify which set of pieces of Feynman graphs are resummed in a Loop Vertex Expansion, and to formulate a conjecture on the $\phi^4$ theory in non-integer dimension.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-24 Vincent Rivasseau , Zhituo Wang

We use simple iterated one-loop graphs in massless Yukawa theory and QED to pose the following question: what are the symmetries of the residues of a graph under a permutation of places to insert subdivergences. The investigation confirms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Isabella Bierenbaum , Richard Kreckel , Dirk Kreimer

We construct a manifest gauge invariant renormalization framework by first introducing a perturbative BRST Feynman graph complex and then combining it with Connes--Kreimer renormalization theory: To this end, we first formalize the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 David Prinz

In this paper we discuss the validity of the Hellmann-Feynman theorem (HFT) for degenerate states. We derive it in a general way and apply it to simple illustrative examples. We also analyze a recent paper that shows results that apparently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 Francisco M. Fernández