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We study the definition of trace anomalies for models of Dirac and Weyl fermions coupled to a metric and a gauge potential. While in the non-perturbative case the trace anomaly is the response of the effective action to a Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-19 Loriano Bonora

The general structure of trace anomaly, suggested recently by Deser and Shwimmer, is argued to be the consequence of the Wess-Zumino consistency condition. The response of partition function on a finite Weyl transformation, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. R. Karakhanyan , R. P. Manvelyan , R. L. Mkrtchyan

It is a well-known property of holographic theories that diffeomorphism invariance in the bulk space-time implies Weyl invariance of the dual holographic field theory in the sense that the field theory couples to a conformal class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-31 Luca Ciambelli , Robert G. Leigh

Usually, in order to compute an anomaly (be it chiral or trace) with a perturbative method, the lowest significant order is sufficient. With the help of gauge or diffeomorphism invariance it uniquely identifies the anomaly. This note is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-08 L. Bonora

Using the relation between diffeomorphisms in the bulk and Weyl transformations on the boundary we study the Weyl transformation properties of the bulk metric on shell and of the boundary action. We obtain a universal formula for one of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Imbimbo , A. Schwimmer , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowicz

The purpose of this paper is to study deformation theory of Hom-associative algebra morphisms and Hom-Lie algebra morphisms. We introduce a suitable cohomology and discuss Infinitesimal deformations, equivalent deformations and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Anja Arfa , Nizar Ben Fraj , Abdenacer Makhlouf

The general solutions of the Wess-Zumino consistency condition for the conformal (or Weyl, or trace) anomalies are derived. The solutions are obtained, in arbitrary dimensions, by explicitly computing the cohomology of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Boulanger

We consider possible ambiguities in the holographic Weyl anomaly that are caused by local terms in the flow equation. We point out that such ambiguities actually do not give physically meaningful contributions to the Weyl anomaly.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fukuma , T. Sakai

Recently a generalization of the Fefferman-Graham gauge for asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes, called the Weyl-Fefferman-Graham (WFG) gauge, has been proposed. It was shown that the WFG gauge induces a Weyl geometry on the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Weizhen Jia , Manthos Karydas

This is an extensive survey of the techniques used to formulate generalizations of the Mittag-Leffler Theorem from complex analysis. With the techniques of the theory of differential forms, sheaves and cohomology, we are able to define the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Mateus Schmidt

An analog of Kreimer's coproduct from renormalization of Feynman integrals in quantum field theory, endows an analog of Kontsevich's graph complex with a dg-coalgebra structure. The graph complex is generated by orientation classes of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucian M. Ionescu

We define the notion of Weyl anomalies, measuring the violation of local scale invariance, in interacting quantum field theory on curved spacetimes in the framework of locally covariant field theory. We discuss some general properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-13 Markus B. Fröb , Jochen Zahn

In the present review we provide an extensive analysis of the intertwinement between Feynman integrals and cohomology theories in the light of the recent developments. Feynman integrals enter in several perturbative methods for solving non…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-26 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Maria Conti , Simone Trevisan

We describe the equivariant cohomology of cofibers of spherical perverse sheaves on the affine Grassmannian of a reductive algebraic group in terms of the geometry of the Langlands dual group. In fact we give two equivalent descriptions:…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Victor Ginzburg , Simon Riche

We use differential cohomology to systematically construct a large class of topological actions in physics, including Chern-Simons terms, Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten terms, and theta terms (continuous or discrete). We introduce a notion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-31 Joe Davighi , Ben Gripaios , Oscar Randal-Williams

We revisit the dynamical action, developed in earlier studies [1-3], of the gravitational analog of Yang-Mills field, called the diffeomorphism field. We show an inconsistency in the construction of this action and solve it by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-17 Delalcan Kilic

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and $\Gamma$ a group acting on $M$ by diffeomorphisms; which means that there is a group morphism $\rho:\Gamma\rightarrow \mathrm{Diff}(M)$ from $\Gamma$ to the group of diffeomorphisms of $M$. For any such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Abdelhak Abouqateb , Mohamed Boucetta , Mehdi Nabil

Using cohomological methods, we identify both trivial and nontrivial contributions to the conformal anomaly in the presence of vectorial torsion in $d=2,4$ dimensions. In both cases, our analysis considers two scenarios: one in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-13 Gregorio Paci , Omar Zanusso

When studying gauge theories in the presence of boundaries, local symmetry transformations are typically classified as gauge or physical depending on whether the associated charges vanish or not. Here, we propose that physical charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-12 Luca Ciambelli , Marc Geiller

Anomalies can be viewed as arising from the cohomology of the Lie algebra of the group of gauge transformations and also from the topological cohomology of the group of connections modulo gauge transformations. We show how these two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Carey , M. K. Murray
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