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6D spinors with $Spin(3,3)$ symmetry are utilized to efficiently encode three generations of matter. $E_{8(-24)}$ is shown to contain physically relevant subgroups with representations for GUT groups, spacetime symmetries, three generations…

General Physics · Physics 2023-02-16 David Chester , Michael Rios , Alessio Marrani

Non-relativistic particles that are effectively confined to two dimensions can in general move on curved surfaces, allowing dynamical phenomena beyond what can be described with scalar potentials or even vector gauge fields. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 James R. Anglin , Etienne Wamba

Spiral waves in two-dimensional excitable media have been observed experimentally and studied extensively. It is now well-known that the symmetry properties of the medium of propagation drives many of the dynamics and bifurcations which are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Laurent Charette , Victor G. LeBlanc

This paper constructs a kinematic basis for spin networks with planar or cylindrical symmetry, by exploiting the fact that the basis elements are representations of an O(3) subgroup of O(4). The action of the volume operator on this basis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Donald E. Neville

Space-time coordinates in DSR theories with two invariant scales based on a dispersion relation with an energy independent speed of light are introduced by the demand, that boost and rotation generators are invariant under a transformation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Clemens Heuson

We describe an analytic continuation of the Euclidean Grosse-Wulkenhaar and LSZ models which defines a one-parameter family of duality covariant noncommutative field theories interpolating between Euclidean and Minkowski space versions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Andre Fischer , Richard J. Szabo

We consider point distributions in compact connected two-point homogeneous spaces (Riemannian symmetric spaces of rank one). All such spaces are known, they are the spheres in the Euclidean spaces, the real, complex and quaternionic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-02 M. M. Skriganov

The multipole expansion can be formulated in spherical and Cartesian coordinates. By constructing an explicit map linking both formulations in isotropic media, we discover a lack of equivalence between them in anisotropic media. In…

A nice paper by Morrison demonstrates the recent convergence of opinion that has taken place concerning the graviton propagator on de Sitter background. We here discuss the few points which remain under dispute. First, the inevitable decay…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-09 S. P. Miao , P. J. Mora , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

Waves in space-dependent and time-dependent materials obey similar wave equations, with interchanged time- and space-coordinates. However, since the causality conditions are the same in both types of material (i.e., without interchangement…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 Kees Wapenaar , Johannes Aichele , Dirk-Jan van Manen

We construct a spectral representation of neutrino propagator in matter moving with constant velocity, or in constant homogenious magnetic field. In both cases there exists definite 4-axis $z$ of complete polarization, such that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-15 A. E. Kaloshin , D. M. Voronin

Relativistic particles with spins $J>0$ are described by means of multicomponent wave functions which transform covariantly according to Lorentz-group representations that contain at rest the spin of interest. The symmetry group of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-20 E. G. Delgado-Acosta , M. Kirchbach , M. Napsuciale , S. Rodríguez

Starting with a manifestly conformal ($O(d,2)$ invariant) mechanics model in $d$ space and 2 time dimensions, we derive the action for a massless spinning particle in $d$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. The action obtained possesses both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. M. Kuzenko , J. V Yarevskaya

For one dimensional non-relativistic quantum mechanical problems, we investigate the conditions for all the position dependence of the propagator to be in its phase, that is, the semi-classical approximation to be exact. For velocity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ibrahim Semiz , Koray Duztas

We initiate a study into the eikonal exponentiation of the amplitude in impact-parameter space when spinning particles are involved in the scattering. Considering the gravitational scattering of two spin-1/2 particles, we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Kays Haddad

The superintegrability, wavefunctions and overlap coefficients of the Dunkl oscillator model in the plane were considered in the first part. Here finite-dimensional representations of the symmetry algebra of the system, called the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Vincent X. Genest , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

In the Dirac-Weyl equation that describes massless neutrino propagation in the minimal Standard Model, the ($2\times 2$ equivalence of the) gamma matrices convert Weyl spinors into spacetime tensors, and vice versa. They can thus be…

General Physics · Physics 2018-03-13 Fan Zhang

Differentiation of the scalar Feynman propagator with respect to the spacetime coordinates yields the metric on the background spacetime that the scalar particle propagates in. Now Feynman propagators can be modified in order to include…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-18 P. Fernandez de Cordoba , J. M. Isidro , Rudranil Roy

We study multipole decompositions of the electromagnetic currents of spin-1/2, 1, and 3/2 particles described in terms of Lagrangians designed to reproduce representation specific wave equations which are second order in the momenta and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-04 E. G. Delgado-Acosta , M. Kirchbach , M. Napsuciale , S. Rodríguez

We study the propagator of a non-relativistic, non-interacting particle in any non-relativistic ``time-machine'' spacetime of the type shown in Fig.~1: an external, flat spacetime in which two spatial regions, $V_-$ at time $t_-$ and $V_+$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Dalia S. Goldwirth , Malcolm J. Perry , Tsvi Piran , Kip S. Thorne
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