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Related papers: Skyrmions in the Quantum Hall effect and noncommut…

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We find soliton solutions of the noncommutative Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory confined to a finite quantum Hall droplet. The solitons are exactly as hypothesized in \cite{Manu}. We also find new variations on these solitons. We compute their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Alexanian , M. B. Paranjape , I. Prémont-Schwarz

We study the variational equations for solitons in noncommutative scalar field theories in an even number of spatial dimensions. We prove the existence of spherically symmetric solutions for a sufficiently large noncommutativity parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 B. Durhuus , T. Jonsson , R. Nest

Quantum Hall skyrmions are quantized solitons of a ferromagnetic O(3) sigma-model. The reference, classical, solutions depend upon the interaction between the electrons and exhibit completely different asymptotic profiles for the physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. H. Rezayi , S. L. Sondhi

A field theory of quantum Hall effects is constructed based on the \CB picture. It is tightly related with the microscopic wave-function theory. The characteristic feature is that the field operator describes solely the physical degrees of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. F. Ezawa

We revisit the quantum Hall system with no Zeeman splitting energy using the noncommutative field theory. We analyze the BPS condition for the delta-function interaction near the filling factor $\nu=1$. Multi-skyrmions are shown to saturate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bum-Hoon Lee , Kyungsun Moon , Chaiho Rim

We find classically stable solitons (instantons) in odd (even) dimensional scalar noncommutative field theories whose scalar potential, $V(\ph)$, has at least two minima. These solutions are bubbles of the false vacuum whose size is set by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rajesh Gopakumar , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

It is proved that the quantum-mechanical consideration of global breathing of a hedgehog-like field configuration leads to the dynamically stable soliton solutions in the nonlinear sigma-model without the Skyrme term. Such solutions exist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. P. Kostyuk , A. P. Kobushkin , N. M. Chepilko , T. Okazaki

Noncommutative solitons are easier to find in a noncommutative field theory. Similarly, the one-loop quantum corrections to the mass of a noncommutative soliton are easier to compute, in a real scalar theory in 2+1 dimensions. We carry out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Miao Li

We analyze topological solitons in the noncommutative plane by taking a concrete instance of the quantum Hall system with the SU(N) symmetry, where a soliton is identified with a skyrmion. It is shown that a topological soliton induces an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. F. Ezawa , G. Tsitsishvili

We find soliton solutions in the 2+1 dimensional non-commutative Maxwell Chern-Simons Higgs theories. In the limit of the Chern-Simons coefficient going to zero, these solutions go over to the previously found solutions in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Avinash Khare , M. B. Paranjape

We study some aspects of recent proposals to use the noncommutative Chern-Simons theory as an effective description of some planar condensed matter models in strong magnetic fields, such as the Quantum Hall Effect. We present an alternative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez

Skyrmions are topological solitons that emerge in many physical contexts. In magnetism, they appear as textures of the spin-density field stabilized by different competing interactions and characterized by a topological charge that counts…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Hector Ochoa , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We propose an approach based on a generalized quantum mechanics to deal with the basic features of the intrinsic spin Hall effect. This can be done by considering two decoupled harmonic oscillators on the noncommutative plane and evaluating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Ahmed Jellal , Rachid Houca

Using a self consistent approximation for the spin distribution of Skyrmions in the quantum Hall effect, we obtain an effective action for the Skyrmion coordinates. The energy functional is minimised for a periodic distribution of Skyrmions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 A. G. Green , I. I. Kogan , A. M. Tsvelik

We review the construction of a particular soliton-type solution of the classical Einstein and matter-field equations. This localized finite-energy static classical solution can be interpreted as a single spacetime defect embedded in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-24 F. R. Klinkhamer

We consider noncommutative theory of a compact scalar field. The recently discovered projector solitons are interpreted as classical vacua in the model considered. Localized solutions to the projector equation are pointed out and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Gorsky , Y. M. Makeenko , K. G. Selivanov

The soliton structure of a gauge theory recently proposed to describe chiral excitations in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect is investigated. A new type of non-linear derivative Schr\"odinger equation emerges as an effective description…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Griguolo , D. Seminara

We show that it is possible to construct a quantum field theory that is invariant under the translation of the noncommutative parameter $\theta_{\mu\nu}$. This is realized in a noncommutative cohomological field theory. As an example, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomomi Ishikawa , Shin-Ichiro Kuroki , Akifumi Sako

We show that the ground states of spin-fermions interacting by a delta repulsive potential in a strong magnetic field can be put in one to one correspondence with the solitons of the $S_2$ non linear $\sigma$-model.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Pasquier

The Laughlin function of quantum Hall effect is shown to satisfy Hirota's bilinear difference equation with certain coefficients a little different from the KP hierarchy. Vertex operators which constitute blocks of solutions generate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideaki Hiro-Oka , Satoru Saito
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