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We define spin structures on perfect complexes outside of characteristic two, generalizing the usual notion for vector bundles. We give an explicit local characterization of spin structures, and show that for an oriented quadratic complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Nikolas Kuhn

The symmetries play important roles in physical systems. We study the symmetries of a Hamiltonian system by investigating the asymmetry of the Hamiltonian with respect to certain algebras. We define the asymmetry of an operator with respect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Hui-Hui Qin , Shao-Ming Fei , Chang-Pu Sun

The unconstrained system equivalent to SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory is obtained in the framework of the generalized Hamiltonian formalism using the method of Hamiltonian reduction. The reduced system is expressed in terms of fields which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Khvedelidze , H. -P. Pavel

In these notes we introduce the Clifford algebra of a quadratic space using techniques from universal algebra and algebraic theory of quadratic forms. We also define the Clifford, Pin and Spin groups associated to the algebra, and study how…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Marcos R. A. Arcodía

The associative spectrum of a groupoid (i.e., a set with a binary operation) measures its nonassociativity while the associative-commutative spectrum measures both nonassociativity and noncommutativity of the groupoid. The two spectra are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Jia Huang , Erkko Lehtonen

The spontaneous breaking of SU(4) heterotic standard models by Z_3 x Z_3 Wilson lines to the MSSM with three right-handed neutrino supermultiplets and gauge group SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1) x U(1) is explored. The two-dimensional subspace of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Burt Ovrut , Austin Purves , Sogee Spinner

Following Arthur's study of the representations of the orthogonal and symplectic groups, we prove many cases of both the local and global Arthur conjectures for tempered representations of the unitary group. This completes the proof of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-10 Paul-James White

We discuss classical and quantum symmetries of extended Hubbard models. The quantum symmetries are shown to be related to the known superconducting SU(2) symmetry of the original Hubbard model at half filling via generalized Lang-Firsov…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Peter Schupp

We propose a generalization of pseudospin and spin symmetries, the SU(2) symmetries of Dirac equation with scalar and vector mean-field potentials originally found independently in the 70's by Smith and Tassie, and Bell and Ruegg. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 P. Alberto , M. Malheiro , T. Frederico , A. de Castro

Using the analytic assembly map that appears in the Baum-Connes conjecture in noncommutative geometry, we generalise the $\Spin^c$-version of the Guillemin-Sternberg conjecture that `quantisation commutes with reduction' to (discrete series…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-27 Peter Hochs

A geometric construction of Z_2-graded orthogonal modular categories is given. Their 0-graded parts coincide with categories previously obtained by Blanchet and the author from the category of tangles modulo the Kauffman skein relations.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Anna Beliakova

The notion of shifted quantum groups has recently played an important role in algebraic geometry. This subtle modification of the original definition brings more flexibility in the representation theory of quantum groups. The first part of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Jean-Emile Bourgine

Suppose $\phi_3:Sp(1)\rightarrow Sp(2)$ denotes the unique irreducible $4$-dimensional representation of $Sp(1) = SU(2)$ and consider the two subgroups $H_1, H_2\subseteq Sp(3)$ with $H_1 = \{\operatorname{diag}(\phi_3(q_1), q_1): q_1 \in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Jason DeVito , Wesley Martin

The hierarchy of Integrable Spin Chain Hamiltonians, which are trigonometric analogs of the Haldane Shastry Model and of the associated higher conserved charges, is derived by a reduction from the trigonometric Dynamical Models of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Denis Uglov

Recently a quantum group deformation of EPRL spinfoam model was proposed in arXiv:1012.4216 by one of the authors, and in arXiv:1012.4784 by Fairbairn and Meusburger. It is interesting to study the high spin asymptotics of the quantum group…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-09 You Ding , Muxin Han

We expose in detail the principle that the relative geometric invariant theory of equivariant morphisms is related to the GIT for linearizations near the boundary of the $G$-effective ample cone. We then apply this principle to construct…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yi Hu

In this short pedagogical presentation, we introduce the spin groups and the spinors from the point of view of group theory. We also present, independently, the construction of the low dimensional Clifford algebras. And we establish the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-19 Marc Lachieze-Rey

Let $G$ be a connected reductive affine algebraic group defined over the complex numbers, and $K\subset G$ be a maximal compact subgroup. Let $X , Y$ be irreducible smooth complex projective varieties and $f: X \rightarrow Y$ an algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Indranil Biswas , Carlos Florentino

Asymptotic symmetries in Carrollian gravitational theories in 3+1 space and time dimensions obtained from "magnetic" and "electric" ultrarelativistic contractions of General Relativity are analyzed. In both cases, parity conditions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Alfredo Pérez

We quantize the regularity properties of classical graphs that determine spin models for singly-generated Yang-Baxter planar algebras, including the Kauffman polynomial, and construct explicit examples. A source of examples comes from…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Néstor Bravo Hernández , Roberto Hernández Palomares , Fabio Viales Solís
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