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Related papers: Supersymmetry in Singular Spaces

200 papers

We present special classes of orientifold models involving supersymmetry breaking via branes at angles. Type II superstring theories are compactified on a two torus times a four-dimensional orbifold. Combining worldsheet parity with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Gabriele Honecker

$D$-brane boundary states for type II superstrings are constructed by enforcing the conditions that preserve half of the space-time supersymmetry. A light-cone coordinate frame is used where time is identified as one of the coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

By extending previous analysis of the authors, a systematic study of the singularity structure and possible asymptotic behaviors of five-dimensional braneworld solutions is performed in the case where the bulk is a mixture of an analog of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-08 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

We review some aspects of the dramatic consequences of supersymmetry breaking on string vacua. In particular, we focus on the issue of vacuum stability in ten-dimensional string models with broken, or without, supersymmetry, whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-05 Ivano Basile

A set of classical solutions of a singular type is found in a 5D SUSY bulk-boundary system. The "parallel" configuration, where the whole components of fields or branes are parallel in the iso-space, naturally appears. It has three {\it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shoichi Ichinose

We consider the problem of supersymmetry and electroweak breaking in a 5d theory compactified on an $S^{1}/Z_{2}$ orbifold, where the extra dimension may be large or small. We consider the case of a supersymmetry breaking 4d brane located…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Di Clemente , S. F. King , D. A. J. Rayner

Physical effects in brane worlds models emerge by the incorporation of field modes coming from extra dimensions with the usual four dimensional ones. Such effects can be tested with well established experiments to set bounds on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Román Linares , Hugo A. Morales-Técotl , Omar Pedraza , Luis O. Pimentel

This paper explores the process of vacuum decay in supersymmetric models related to flux compactifications. In particular, we describe these instabilities within supersymmetric Lagrangians for a single three-form multiplet. This multiplet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-19 Igor Bandos , Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Kepa Sousa , Mikel A. Urkiola

We extend previous results on generalized calibrations to describe supersymmetric branes in supergravity backgrounds with diverse fields turned on, and provide several new classes of examples. As an important application, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Juan F. G. Cascales , Angel M. Uranga

We emphasize the necessity of a delicate interplay between the gauge and gravitational sectors of five-dimensional brane worlds in creating phenomenologically relevant vacua. We discuss locally supersymmetric brane worlds with unflipped and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Brax , Zygmunt Lalak

We study the correspondence between the moduli space of vacua of three-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills (Maxwell) Chern-Simons theories and brane configurations with (p,q)5-brane. For Coulomb branches, the number of the massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Kazutoshi Ohta

We propose an interpretation for the cosmological constant problem based on modeling the universe as a 3-brane embedded in the bulk of 5-dimensional supergravity with hypermultiplets. When solving the modified Friedmann equations the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Safinaz Salem

We explicitly write down the invariant supersymmetry conditions for branes with generic values of moduli and U-duality charges in various space-time dimensions $D \leq 10$. We then use these results to obtain new BPS states, corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay

We study a class of D=11 BPS spacetimes that describe M-branes wrapping supersymmetric 2 and 4-cycles of Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We analyze the geometrical significance of the supersymmetry constraints and gauge field equations of motion for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Kastor

An off-shell formulation is given for the ``supersymmetry in singular spaces'' which has recently been developed in an on-shell formalism by Bergshoeff, Kallosh and Van Proeyen using supersymmetry singlet `coupling constant' field and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Tomoyuki Fujita , Taichiro Kugo , Keisuke Ohashi

For five-dimensional braneworlds with an $S_1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold topology for the extra dimension $x^5$, we discuss the validity of recent claims that a gauge exists where the two boundary branes lie at fixed positions and the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Samuel Webster

In type IIB string theory, we consider fractional D3-branes in the orbifold background dual to four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We find the gravitational dual description of the generation of a non-trivial field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Merlatti

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario we investigate the dynamics of a spherically symmetric 3-brane world when matter fields are present in the bulk. To analyze the 5-dimensional Einstein equations we employ a global conformal transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rui Neves , Cenalo Vaz

We consider the matrix model associated with pp-wave background and construct supersymmetric branes. In addition to the spherical membrane preserving 16 supersymmetries, one may construct rotating elliptic membranes preserving 8…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dongsu Bak

We report on progress towards the construction of SM-like gauge theories on the world-volume of D-branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity. In particular, we work out the topological conditions on the embedding of the singularity inside a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Matthew Buican , Dmitry Malyshev , David R. Morrison , Martijn Wijnholt , Herman Verlinde