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Related papers: Non local parity transformations and anomalies

200 papers

We study fermions derivatively coupled to axion-like or pseudoscalar fields, and show that the axial vector current of the fermions is not conserved in the limit where the fermion is massless. This apparent violation of the classical chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Peter Adshead , Kaloian D. Lozanov

A non-local action functional for electrodynamics depending on the electric and magnetic fields, instead of potentials, has been proposed in the literature. In this work we elaborate and improve this proposal. We also use this formalism to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-14 Joan Bernabeu , Jose Navarro-Salas

Axial anomaly of lattice abelian gauge theory in hyper-cubic regular lattice in arbitrary even dimensions is investigated by applying the method of exterior differential calculus. The topological invariance, gauge invariance and locality of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Takanori Fujiwara , Hiroshi Suzuki , Ke Wu

We construct the theory of non-abelian gauge antisymmetric tensor fields, which generalize the standard Yang-MIlls fields and abelian gauge p-forms. The corresponding gauge group acts on the space of inhomogeneous differential forms and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. N. Solodukhin

The gauging of axionic, Stueckelberg-type, shift symmetries with generalized Chern-Simons terms and the Green-Schwarz mechanism of anomaly cancellation has recently been studied in the context of certain string compactifications and with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-18 Marco Zagermann

We discuss the canonical quantization of Chern-Simons theory in $2+1$ dimensions, minimally coupled to a Dirac spinor field. Gauss's law and the gauge condition, $A_0 = 0$, are implemented by embedding the formulation in an appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Haller , E. Lim-Lombridas

In this letter the Chern-Simons field theories are studied in the Coulomb gauge using the Dirac's canonical formalism for constrained systems. As a strategy, we first work out the constraints and then quantize, replacing the Dirac brackets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Franco Ferrari , Ignazio Lazzizzera

Dynamical Chern-Simons gravity is an interesting extension of General Relativity, which finds its way in many different contexts, including string theory, cosmological settings and loop quantum gravity. In this theory, the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri

In the (2+1)-dimensional QED with and without the Chern-Simons term, we find the non-local gauge in which there is no wavefunction renormalization for the fermion in the framework of the Schwinger-Dyson equation. By solving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Toru Ebihara , Takuya Iizuka , Eiji Tanaka

We analyze an abelian gauge model in 3 dimensions which includes massless scalar matter fields. By controlling the trace anomalies with a local dilatation Ward identity, we show that, in perturbation theory and within the BPHZL scheme, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore , Silvio P. Sorella

Chern-Simons theory coupled to complex scalars is quantized on the light- front in the local light-cone gauge by constructing the self-consistent hamiltonian theory. It is shown that no inconsistency arises on using two local gauge-fixing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava

In a theory of a Dirac fermion field coupled to a metric-axial-tensor (MAT) background, using a Schwinger-DeWitt heat kernel technique, we compute non-perturbatively the two (odd parity) trace anomalies. A suitable collapsing limit of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , M. Paulisic , T. Stemberga

We compute the parity-odd part of the Weyl anomaly for chiral fermions in a background gravitational field. We start from a manifestly real form of the Lagrangian (that is, not only real up to a total derivative), and we regularize it by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 Enrique Alvarez , Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Jesus Anero , Carmelo P Martin

We study dipole Chern-Simons theory with and without a cosmological constant in $2+1$ dimensions. We write the theory in a second order formulation and show that this leads to a fracton gauge theory coupled to Aristotelian geometry which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Jelle Hartong , Giandomenico Palumbo , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

Anomaly of discrete symmetries can be defined as the Jacobian of the path-integral measure. We assume that an anomalous discrete symmetry at low energy is remnant of an anomaly free discrete symmetry, and that its anomaly is cancelled by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeshi Araki

The chiral anomaly is a quantum mechanical effect for massless Dirac fermions in both particle physics and condensed matter physics. Here we present a set of effective models for single massless Dirac fermions in one- and three-dimensions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

The anomalous effective action describing the coupling of gravity to a non-abelian gauge theory can be determined by a variational solution of the anomaly equation, as shown by Riegert long ago. It is given by a nonlocal expression, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose

The path-integral measure of a gauge-invariant fermion theory is transformed under the chiral transformation and leads to an elegant derivation of the anomalous chiral Ward-Takahashi identities, as we know from the seminal work of Fujikawa.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-28 Baptiste Filoche , Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Pham Ngoc Hoa Vuong

We demonstrate that, apart from the chiral anomaly, Dirac semimetals possess another quantum anomaly, which we call the mirror anomaly, and which manifests in a singular response of the Dirac semimetal to an applied magnetic field. Namely,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-09 A. A. Burkov

Noncommutative three-dimensional gravity can be described in terms of a noncommutative Chern-Simons theory. We extend this structure and also propose an action for gravitational fields on an even dimensional noncommutative space. The action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. Nair